Gida mai zaman kansa babban wuri ne don aiki da nishaɗi. Don cikakken hutu na bazara, mutane sun taho da nau'ikan na'urori daga juyawa zuwa wasan raga. Abubuwan gargajiya na kayan kwalliya sune kujeru. Amma wani mai fasaha ya sami damar ƙara ƙari ga ƙirarsa wanda ya sa ya fi dacewa: an haifi kujera mai rudani. Wannan samfurin yana ba ku damar shakatawa daidai da dukkanin tsokoki, kuma kumburi mara nauyi da rudani yana haifar da tunani mai daɗi, kwanciyar hankali, lulls. Wurin da aka yi jita-jita ya shahara sosai tunda tunda kirkirar sa da yawa da sauye-sauye sun bayyana. Haka kuma, ya zama cewa kujerar da take kai da kanka da aka yi da kayan daban-daban ba tatsuniya bace.
Shahararrun samfuran kujerun rocking
Don ƙirƙirar ƙirar kujera ta al'ada, za ku buƙaci itacen zaren Willow. Openwork da ƙira mai sauƙi suna da kyau a kan bangon ƙasa na ƙasa kuma an sami nasarar haɗuwa tare da ciki na gidan lambun ko gazebo. Akwai backarke oneaya daga cikin wannan samfurin mai nauyi mai dorewa - tsoron yawan danshi.
Samun haske da kujera mai sauki a cikin zauren willow ba mai sauki bane. Kuna buƙatar samun damar shirya kayan, kuma tsarin saƙa yana buƙatar ƙwarewa na musamman
Rattan itace itaciya ce mai sauyawa wacce ta girma a kudu maso gabas Asia. Kujeru masu ban sha'awa da kyawawan launuka kuma an saka su ne daga rattan. A cikin kyakkyawa, ba su da ƙasa da willows, wanda ba za a iya faɗi game da ƙarfi ba. Ba a amfani da dunƙule ko ƙusoshin don ƙirƙirar kayan adon rattan. Dukkanin kayan haɗin gwiwa suna da godiya kawai ga manne da fasaha mai saƙa.
Ba a sayar da kayan masarufi a cikin shagunanmu. Irin wannan kujerun rodi ga mai gidan shine cin nasara mai inganci, kuma ba samfuri bane a aikinda zai iya nuna kwarewarsa ta kere kere.
Idan zamuyi magana game da ƙarfi da ƙarfin samfurin, to wannan ƙirar da aka kirkiro daga ƙarfe da aka ƙirƙira na iya zama misalin ingantattun kayan daki. Tsarin yadin da aka saka mai kyau zai yi ado da kowane lambu.
Babban fa'idar wannan ƙirar ita ce ƙarfinsa. Babban, amma ba ɗaya ba. Yarda da cewa wannan abu yana kama da kyawawan kayan ado na azurfa
Ana amfani da kujerun rocking ba kawai azaman kayan ƙasar ba. Wani mahimmin fasali na ofishin jan kujera shine mutuntawa da tsaurara.
Ma'aikatan ofisoshin sun kuma yaba da ingantattun kujeru na kujeru azaman kayan haɗi waɗanda ke taimakawa cikakken shakata daga yanayin kasuwancin. Tabbas, samfuran ofis sun bambanta da zaɓin gida
Hakanan akwai samfuran ƙira na kujerun rocking da aka yi a cikin salon fasaha mai tsayi.
Abun ban sha'awa kuma, mafi mahimmanci, ƙirar aiki mai kyau. Haɗe da kujera mai rudani mai gamsarwa da hasken shugabanci
Wasu kyawawan kayayyaki na zamani-na-kujerun rocking na gaske ne na musamman. Kamar mafi kyawun ƙira, suna ba da tabbacin jin daɗin maigidansu, amma, ƙari, samun 'yanci daga maɓallin makamashi. Irin wannan samfurin, sanye take da bangarori na hasken rana, yana ba ku damar amfani da lokaci tare da kwanciyar hankali da fa'ida.
Don kafuwar wannan ƙira, zaku iya amfani da fitila mai kauri, kuma don sashinta na sama - polycarbonate. Neman bangarorin hasken rana ta yanar gizo ba matsala ko daya.
Jagora na aji: kujera ta mutum biyu
Kujerun rocking biyu sunyi kama da sofa. Idan kun sanya pilan matasai ko jefa bargo a kan wannan madaidaicin tsarin, da wuya ku sami komai mafi kyau don hutun bazara. Za mu gaya muku yadda ake yin irin wannan kujerar rocking da hannuwanku.
Wanene ya ce za ku iya jin daɗin jin daɗin kujera mai ruri kawai? Wannan samfurin yana da kyau ga mutum biyu
Mataki # 1 - Shirya Kayan Kayan aiki
Yin kujerar rocking mai inganci bai da wahala kamar yadda ake gani. Samun duk kayan aikin da ake buƙata da kuma tara kayan masarufi masu ƙarfi, a hankali zaku iya yin komai da kanku. Wadanne irin kayan aiki muke buƙata don wannan aikin?
- Jigsaw na lantarki ya kammala tare da fayilolin itace.
- Disc grinder. Yana buƙatar nozzles tare da grit daban-daban. A zahiri, ana iya buƙatar mai yin burodi na hannu kawai, amma idan akwai adadin takaddara mai ƙarancin haske da aka bayar kuma an bayar da cewa ɗan ƙaramin ƙwayar yana da isasshen iko, zaku iya yi ba tare da shi ba.
- Mai sikeli mai saiti tare da saitinn igiyoyi da ragowa.
- Matsakaicin dama tare da dogon mai mulki.
- Caca.
- Guduma.
- Spatula.
- Bra da fensir.
Perungiyar da ta dace ta ɗauka cewa dukkanin waɗannan kayan aikin za su kasance a zahiri.
Mataki # 2 - zana zane
Duk wani aiki mai alhakin yana farawa ne daga aikin da zanen. Wajibi ne don ƙididdige yawan buƙatun kayan. Koyaya, zane ya riga ya kasance. A kan ma'aunin awo, matakin wanda yake 100mm, akwai samfuri don gefen kujera. Zai fi kyau don canja wurin zane zuwa takarda kuma yanke abin kwaikwaya, wanda zai zama mafi sauƙi a zana kwanon rufi a kan fim ɗin.
Zane mai kyau kujera mai daddawa, wacce za a iya yi da hannayenka masu fasaha, ana yin ta ne a kan ma'aunin kayan masarufi, matakin da yake 100 mm
Inarancin rashin daidaituwa yana halatta, yana da mahimmanci kada a yi kuskure a cikin babban abu: bangarorin gefen dole ne su kasance iri ɗaya, a kan mirgine, ƙananan gefen ya kamata a sami sasannin ɓarnar ɓarna.
Mataki # 3 - yankan bargo daga plywood da katako
Don ƙirar screed-tsar da bangarorin gefe, ana buƙatar eurofaner, kauri wanda shine 30 mm Bangarorin, kamar yadda aka riga aka fada, an yanke su tare da jigsaw sosai gwargwadon tsarin. Girman kowane tsawan ukku shine 800x120 mm.
Yanzu kuna buƙatar yanke blanks na sanduna, wanda daga baya zai zama saman kujerar da baya na kujerar rocking. A saboda wannan muna buƙatar katako 50x25 mm a girma, daga wanda za mu yanke guda 35 na 1200 mm kowannensu. Kafin ka sayi kayan da ake buƙata don wannan, gano menene tsawon misali irin wannan mashaya a cikin shagunanku.
Dangane da zane da aka ƙaddara, kuna buƙatar yin tsari, wanda kuke buƙatar zana kwanon kwanon ta kujera akan plywood
Jimlar gyare-gyaren da kake buƙata, zaka iya lissafta kanka. Lura da yawa don haka lokacin da ake yankan wuraren aiki babu ƙarar adadin haraji. Bari kujerun kujerunku ya zama kunkuntar fiye da yadda aka tsara tun farko. Misali, tare da daidaitaccen tsawon mita 2.4, tsawon aikin aikin daya kasance shine milimita 1195 (an rage girman lokacin yankewa da aiki mai zuwa).
Tare da masu ɗaure abubuwa, kowane abu mai sauƙi ne. Ana buƙatar:
- tabbatarwa (Euroscrews) guda 12, girman 5x120mm;
- Sukurori 140, girman 4x45.
A zahiri, ɓangaren farkon aikin ya rigaya ya dawo, amma har yanzu dole ne kuyi ƙoƙari don samun sakamakon da ake so. A kan aiwatar da wannan aikin zaku buƙaci bushewar mai, varnish don itace, putty, maganin antiseptik, waɗanda kuma suna buƙatar sayo a gaba.
Mataki # 4 - Sakewa da bangarorin
Mun ci gaba da sanding duk cikakkun bayanai kuma cire ƙananan ɗakuna. Idan injin nika yana da isasshen ƙarfi kuma kun san yadda ake sarrafa shi, irin wannan aikin ba zai ɗauki lokaci mai yawa ba. Ganin cewa kujera mai rudani zata kasance akan titi, dole ne a sanya kulawa ta musamman zuwa iyakar dukkanin abubuwan domin kare su gwargwadon iko daga lamuran da babu shakka zai bayyanashi.
Yin aiki na farko na sassa ya ƙunshi ba kawai a sanding da chamfering ba. Duk matakan dole ne a kiyaye don kare ƙarshen sassan abubuwan daga abubuwan lalata.
Dole a cika ƙarshen sassan da mai daɗin man zaren, za a iya ɗaukar firam ɗin itacen da ke jikinsu da guduma. Don haka za a sha danshi ƙasa da ƙasa. Don ƙarshen, ya kamata a aiwatar da tsarin kulawa-varnishing-magani sau biyu kafin babban taron tsarin.
Mataki # 5 - taro na tsarin
Babu takamaiman ka'idodi don kera wannan kayan kayan lambun. Hannun rami don masu zane suna alama kamar yadda dabaru ke buƙata: kai, ɓangaren tsakiyar ɓangaren murfin waje na bangon bango da ƙafa. Za a jawo tsawan zuwa bangarorin gefe tare da taimakon tabbatarwa. Don yin wannan, ana yin alamomi na farko a gefen bangarorin, bayan wannan an haɗa bangarorin biyu, kuma an rami rami a cikin jirage tare da fasahar 8 mm. Don rami a ƙarshen tsar, ana amfani da rawar 5 mm. Yanzu zaku iya ɗaure firam na kujera ta amfani da Euroscrews.
Dole ne a yiwa ramuka don masu jan zane, bayan wannnan bangarorin biyu suna haɗuwa tare kuma sun faɗi cikin ramuka masu kyau
Yanzu bari muyi magana game da yadda ake murkushe sandunan samar da wurin zama da bayan kujera. Muna da daidai 35 daga cikinsu. Wajibi ne a yi rawar ciki ramuka 4 a cikin kowane mashaya (biyu a kowane gefe). Kuma wannan ramuka 140 ne mai daidaituwa.
Don sauƙaƙe aikin, muna amfani da "shugaba" - na'ura don yiwa alama yawan adadin sassan haɗin kai. Mun sauƙaƙa shi mai sauƙi: muna ɗaukar wani yanki na katako guda ɗaya, ba ya fi ƙasa da 250 mm, ramuka na tebur don samfuri a ciki, diamita wanda ya kamata ya zama daidai da na fensir ɗin rubutu. Daga ƙarshen kuma ɗayan ɓangarorin gefen "mai gudanarwa" muna doke ɓoyayyen murfin katako, wanda zai yi aiki a matsayin mai iyakancewa wanda ba ya barin ɓacewa yayin aiwatar da alama. The "shugaba" a shirye.
Majalisar ita ce mafi dadewa kuma mafi yawan aiki a ɓangaren ƙirƙirar kujera mai rudani. Koyaya, "mai jagoran" zai taimaka maka sauƙaƙe tsarin aikin rami mai fasali
Wannan shine yadda kujera ke kallon matakin karshe na aiki. Tabbas, a wannan tsari har yanzu ba za'a iya amfani dashi ba. Wajibi ne a dauki matakan kare shi daga yanayin.
Za'a yi amfani da "shugaba" don yiwa alama ramuka, ba shi yiwuwa a fasa rawar ciki, saboda zaku iya fasa ramuka tare da rawar soja kuma zaku yi rawar jiki a sassa daban. Idan ka ɗauki tsinkayar 3.5x30 tare da rawar soja a tsaye, zai yuwu kayi ramin kamar yadda ake buƙata gwargwadon alamar da aka gama.
Dangane da zane, ya kamata a sami rata na 15 mm tsakanin sanduna. Don guje wa murdiya, yana da mahimmanci a yiwa alama a gefen kujera, wanda zai dace da sanduna shida tare da tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsaki, da kuma bincika daidaitattun samfuran da aka shigar a cikin kauri. Idan sun dace, za ku iya ci gaba da yin sauri. In ba haka ba, ya kamata a yi wani gyara. Screwan murfin katako mai millimita huɗu da aka zana yana da kyau sosai a cikin Eurofan. Amma da aka bayar da saurin saurin girma, yana da kyau a yi amfani da dutsen Milimita uku.
Mataki # 6 - gama samfurin da aka gama
Ramin ramuka a sama da sukurorin dole ne a saka shi a hankali. Na gaba a cikin layi zai zama maganin maganin antiseptik da kuma rufe murfin uku-uku na samfurin tare da varnish mai hana ruwa. Aiki dole ne ya kasance mai matukar himma. Ka tuna irin aikin da aka riga aka sanya a cikin wannan kujera. Bayan haka, kuna son shi ya kasance har abada? Ka yi ƙoƙari sosai!
Idan kuna da ƙananan yara, zaku iya sa su cikin aikin cike ramuwar ƙwallan tabo a kan allo, amma dole ne ku bincika samfurin a hankali don lalacewar ku gyara kanku
Zazzage kujera ba tare da masu gudu ba
Wataƙila kun lura cewa duk samfuran da ke sama suna da manufa guda ɗaya ta aiki. Abin zamba shine cewa ana amfani da skids skent a matsayin tushe na waɗannan kujerun rocking. Yadda za a yi kujerar rocking ba tare da masu gudu ba? Sai dai itace cewa akwai irin wannan dama. Kalli wannan bidiyon sannan zaku fahimci yadda aka yi wannan.
