Rightan itace mai haske za su yi gado mai filafilai na fure mafi sauƙi. Amma ikon dasa su a cikin hunturu ba koyaushe haka lamarin yake ba. Karka damu. Shuka tulips a cikin bazara, da sauran furanni masu bulbous, abu ne mai yiwuwa. Idan ana aiwatar da shi daidai, to, iyakoki masu launi za su yi wa infield riga wannan kakar.
Shin darajan dasa shuki ne a cikin bazara
A lokacin bazara, wadancan tulips din da suka tsira daga digo a cikin kasa sun girma
Mafi sau da yawa, waɗannan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu jure sanyi masu sanyi suna zuwa lokacin hunturu ƙarƙashin ƙasan ƙasa. Ana yin wannan a watan Satumba-Oktoba. A lokacin hunturu, tulips suna tara ƙarfi don wadataccen fure a cikin bazara. Amma yana yiwuwa a sauko da kyawawan maza a cikin Maris da Afrilu.
A cikin yankuna masu sanyi, kuma ba tare da distillation a cikin tukwane ba, za su yi fure kawai a shekara mai zuwa: toho ya kamata ya girma.
A lokacin da pre-dasa a cikin tukwane, ko kuma idan da yawan zafin jiki na kasar gona damar kwan fitila zuwa acclimatize, kore dabbobi za su ji dadin fure a cikin wannan kakar.
A lokacin da dasa spring of tulips nan da nan a cikin ƙasa bude, yana da muhimmanci a zabi da hakkin wuri a gare su. Ya kamata a kiyaye gado na fure tare da kyawawan halayen na gabas daga iska, zazzage da wuta da rana mai bazara. Wannan zai haɓaka haɓakar su kuma zai baka damar samun ƙarfi don saurin fure.
Idan aka kwatanta da tulips na “hunturu”, waɗanda aka dasa a lokacin bazara ba za su yi fure da daɗi ba, kuma lokacin bayyanar hulɗa mai haske zai yi latti. Amma wannan yana da ƙari: furen fure zai kasance mai ban sha'awa na dogon lokaci. Furanni da aka dasa a lokacin bazara zasu maye gurbin wadanda kaka.
Kwanan wata: janar, bisa kalandar rana da kuma a yankuna daban daban
Kwan fitila dasa a cikin bazara ne da za'ayi a farkon lokacin da sauyin yanayi damar. Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine a dasa albasa a cikin kwantena na musamman da tukwane don distillation har ma a kwanakin sanyi, kuma lokacin da zafin jiki a titi ya daidaita - matsa zuwa wurin zama na dindindin.
Saboda cewa farkon sprouts ba su mutu, kasar gona zazzabi a zurfin of 10 cm ya kamata a kalla digiri 9. Zai dace a bincika nau'ikan da aka zaɓa - akwai zaɓuɓɓukan farko da na ƙarshe.
Yanayin yanayi a yankuna daban daban shima yana shafar lokacin shuka:
- A cikin yankuna na kudanci, a cikin Kuban a cikin yanayi mai kyau da "windows na Fabrairu" zaka iya shuka tulips a watan Fabrairu-Maris.
- A tsakiyar layi, a cikin kewayen birni, mafi kyawun lokacin don sauka shine Afrilu.
- A cikin yankuna masu tsauraran yanayi, jadawalin zai motsa gaba wata guda.
Babban yanayin shine kammala shuka daskararru kafin farkon Yuli; lokacin bazara ba za'a iya aiwatar da shi ba.
Kwanannin da ba a dace don dasa shuki a cikin 2018 bisa kalandar maraice:
- Fabrairu 23, 24;
- Maris 21, 22, 23, 25, 26;
- Afrilu 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24;
- 19 ga Mayu, 20, 21.
Wadanne nau'ikan dasa ke wanzu: a cikin tukwane da kuma filin budewa
Dankali tulips kama da karfi fiye da waɗanda dasa a cikin ƙasa bude
Ba a tsiro ba, za a iya dasa albasa masu inganci a cikin bazara ta hanyoyi da yawa:
- A cikin ƙananan kwantena don distillation don dasawa zuwa ƙasa mai buɗewa. Irin waɗannan tulips za su yi fure a wannan kakar, amma daga baya fiye da waɗanda aka shuka a cikin fall. Suna buƙatar lokaci don tushe.
- Don buɗe ƙasa a cikin flowerbed lokacin da ƙasa ta kai zazzabi da ake so. Ya kamata a sa a sami saurin filawa a farkon bazara mai zuwa.
- A cikin manyan tukwane ba tare da ƙarin dasawa ba. Za'a iya sanya furanni na kayan ado akan baranda, baranda ko veranda. Yiwuwar cewa tulips Bloom yana da girma.
Zai yiwu girma furanni a cikin greenhouse. Amma ana yin wannan sau da yawa don aiwatar da su.
Yadda za a shirya kayan don dasa
Kwakwallan furanni don dasa shuki ana iya sayo su a cikin shagon musamman kuma a kasuwa, ko girbe a cikin kaka, tattarawa daga gadajen fure. Adana kayan dasa a cikin cellar ko ginin. Kafin wannan, da albasarta bukatar a bushe, da suka wuce haddi ƙasa cire kuma folded a single-Layer katako. Ana ajiye irin waɗannan bargo a zazzabi kusa da sifili da iska mai kyau. Sannan kwararan fitila za su adana mahimmancin, amma ba zai yi tsiro ba.
Hakanan za'a iya ajiye albasarta mai tsabta a cikin ƙaramin ɗakin firiji. Wannan zai taurara tulips na gaba da kuma kiyaye tasirinsu.
Don hanzarta germination na kayan don dasa ya kamata a shirya:
- Idan an sayi albasa kwanan nan, ana buƙatar tura su zuwa ƙananan ɗakunan firiji aƙalla don daren. Wuya zai ƙarfafa juriya.
- Da safe, don rabin sa'a, ya kamata ku rusa tsire-tsire masu zuwa nan gaba a cikin rauni mai rauni na potassiumgangan ko amfani da wani prophylactic game da cututtuka da kwari.
- Nan da nan kafin dasa shuki, kuna buƙatar tsaftace kayan dasawa daga murƙun wuya kuma bincika rot da sauran lalacewa. Idan ba a yi wannan ba, tsire-tsire marasa lafiya za su kamu da maƙwabta masu lafiya a cikin fure.
Ana buƙatar maganin Antiparasitic don cire larvae kwaro daga farfajiya na kwararan fitila. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da magungunan ganye, alal misali, jiko na celandine. Wannan aikin yana ƙarfafa kayan dasa kuma yana haɓaka tsarin ɗaukar nauyi a filin buɗe ido.
Kayan aiki game da dasa shuki da freesia girma shima yana iya zama da amfani: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/freziya-posadka-i-vyrashhivanie-v-domashnix-usloviyax-i-otkrytom-grunte.html
Yadda za a shuka a cikin tukwane da ƙasa buɗe: umarnin-mataki-mataki-mataki
Idan ka tsayar da tsayar da fasaha na dasa, har ma a cikin bazara za ku iya samun yalwar seedlings da fure mai ƙauna.
Kyakkyawan dasa furanni a cikin ƙasa
Sanya nisa tsakanin kwararan fitila 10-12 cm
Wadanda suka yanke shawarar dasa tsire-tsire nan da nan a cikin bude ƙasa, dole ne su fara sanin ainihin wurin zama na tulips. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman a lokacin dasa shuki: da zaran an shuka ya zama tushe, mafi girma damar da sauri fure. An gina gado mai fure a wani yanki mai cike da hasken rana. Amma haskoki dole ne su kwanta domin su rufe dukan farfajiya a ko'ina. In ba haka ba, mai tushe zai kai wurin haske, ya zama mai kauri da bakin ciki.
Lokacin zabar wani shafi, kuna buƙatar mayar da hankali kan abun da ke ciki na ƙasa - yashi haske yashi loamy ko loams yakamata a fifita. Ilsasa mai nauyi yana hana girma da fure.
Stepsarin matakai don dasa kwararan fitila ba su da wahala:
- Soasa don saukowa yana buƙatar shirya. Da zaran murfin dusar ƙanƙara ya narke, ƙasa ta narke, ya kamata a haƙa har zuwa zurfin shebur. Don haka rhizomes zai zama da sauƙi a zurfafa cikin ƙasa, kuma acclimatization zai haɓaka.
- Fertilizerara takin gargajiya. Za a iya zaɓar ciyar da kowane nau'in. Sai kawai taki da kyau ba da shawarar - yana iya haifar da Rotting daga cikin tushen ko fungal cututtuka. Idan ƙasa tana da haske, zaku iya haɓaka abin da ke ciki tare da takin ma'adinai. Wannan zai hanzarta germination kuma ya samar da yawan fure.
- Dole ne a rarraba iri a ko'ina cikin gadon filawa. Nisan kusan 10 cm ya kamata ya kasance tsakanin tulips na gaba.
- A ƙasa, cire furrows ko tono ramuka, shayar da su.
- A cikin ƙasar da aka shirya, sa albasarta tare da tip ɗin kuma yayyafa tare da ƙasa mai dausayi.
- Daidaita saman gadon filawa tare da rake da ruwa kuma. Biyu watering damar kwararan fitila su condense a cikin ƙasa, wanda accelerates su germination.
M zurfin saitin m da girman da albasarta. An shuka babban zuriya a cikin rami tare da zurfin sama da 10 cm, kuma wani lokacin 5 cm sun isa ƙananan albasa.
Gardenerswararrun lambu ƙididdigar zurfin ido - daidai yake da girma uku na kwan fitila.
Dole ne a yi la’akari da wannan batun, saboda mahimmin wuri da ƙananan albasa za su rage jigilar su, kuma manyan su za su zo fili su bushe.
Dankali dasa tulips
Dankali tulips - mai wuce yarda da kyau gani
Anan, da farko kuna buƙatar yanke shawara - za a girma tulips don distillation ko kuma zai kasance cikin tukwane na ado na tsawon lokacin furanni. A cikin lamari na farko, kowane tukwane sun dace, a cikin na biyu kana buƙatar zaɓar ƙanana da faɗi, wanda aka yi da yumɓu. Zaɓuɓɓukan filastik suna da rahusa, amma ba sa barin iska ta wuce ta haɓaka tsarin tushen.
Matakan da ke gaba na dasa iri ɗaya ne, aƙalla don tilasta hanyar, aƙalla don dindindin dindindin a cikin filayen furannin ado. An buƙata:
- Cika ƙarshen tanki da pebbles ko ƙananan pebbles by matsakaita na 5 cm. Tsarin malalewa yana hana ɓarna da ruwa kuma yana hana lalata rhizome.
- Cika tukunya don haka har yanzu akwai 13 cm zuwa saman tare da keɓaɓɓen substrate. Ya ƙunshi cakuda ganye, ciyawar lambu da humus daidai gwargwado tare da ƙaramin adadin yashi da kayan peat. Tulips fi son dan kadan alkaline ƙasa. Zaka iya siyarwa a shagon fure wani cakuda wanda ya dace da waɗannan furanni.
- Yada zuriyar a kan wani yanki na kasa, rike da kwan fitila tare da nuna karshen sama. Matsakaicin da aka fi so tsakanin furanni shine 10 cm.
- Rufe kwararan fitila tare da ƙasa domin 2-3 cm kasance a gefen tukunyar.
Don haka kuna buƙatar sanya tukwane a wuri mai faɗi - akan taga ko baranda mai walƙiya. A cikin kaka, ana yin dasa iri ɗaya kamar haka, amma an share tukwane na tsawon watanni uku a cikin daki inda duhu da sanyi.
Kyakkyawan kula da matasa furanni bayan dasa
Kafin farkon sprouts na dasa, kana buƙatar ruwa a kai a kai. Tsarin ƙasa na ban ruwa ya dogara da adadin hazo na halitta da tsarin ƙasa.
Bayan germination, watering ci gaba. Zuba ruwa a ƙarƙashin tushe domin danshi ba ya hau ganyayyaki da mai tushe. A lokaci guda, ya kamata a ciyar da tsire-tsire tare da takin mai magani na potassium, nitrogen da phosphorus.
Lokacin da aka gama fure, dole ne a cire ganyen wilted. An yanke mai tushe lokacin da suka juya launin rawaya. A cikin kaka, kuna buƙatar tono sama da kwararan fitila, bushe da aika don hunturu. Amma idan yanayin ya ba da damar, ana iya barin su a cikin ƙasa, furanni kuma za su yi kyau sosai shekara mai zuwa.
Daidai spring dasa na kwararan fitila take kaiwa zuwa ga cewa sun Bloom da haske buds riga wannan kakar. Za'a iya yin nazarin ƙarin dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa a cikin bidiyon
Shuka tulips tare da kwararan fitila a cikin bazara: bidiyo
Wadanda ba za su iya yanke shawara kan hanyar dasa su ba da shawarar fara da tsire-tsire mai daɗaɗɗa, saboda abu ne mai sauƙi a bi su, kuma zai kasance mafi sauƙi don motsa muhawarar fure idan ya cancanta.
