- Nau'i: Rosaceae
- Lokaci na Gudanarwa: Yuni, Yuli, Agusta, Satumba
- Girma: 30-300cm
- Launi: fari, cream, rawaya, ruwan hoda, lemo, ja, vinous
- Perennial
- Gwanaye
- Rana soyayya
- Soyayya
Wardi sune mafi akasarin mafi yawan lambu. Waɗannan kyawawan tsire-tsire suna ƙawata yawancin yankunan birni. Yayi kyau don kallon fure mai fure na fure tare da furanni daga cikin siffofi masu ban mamaki da launuka masu ban sha'awa da ƙanshi mai daɗi. Domin jin daɗin tashin hankalin launi a cikin sabon kakar, girki wardi na hunturu ya zama tilas a cikin ayyukan don shirya gonar don hunturu.
Abin da kaka yake yi?
Autar pruning na wardi na hunturu wajibi ne don ƙarfafa shuka kanta. Idan pruning a cikin bazara da nufin samar da kuma ennoble wani kyakkyawan daji, to, kaka kaka ne da nufin samar da dama ga hasken da buds da mai tushe na shuka, airing da kambi, kazalika da kara hunturu hardness na fure. Bugu da kari, pruning tsofaffin rassan tsokani sanya kwanciya da sabon buds, daga abin da manyan furanni za Bloom, da kuma samuwar sabon karfi harbe.
Hakanan zaka iya gano yadda ake rufe wardi na hunturu anan: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/kak-ukryt-rozy-na-zimu.html
Idan kyakkyawa na daji suna kallon kwazazzabo kuma suna da nishaɗi tare da fure ba tare da ƙarin kulawa ba, to kuwa wardi na lambun suna buƙatar ɗanɗanar shekara
Ba wai kawai wardi waɗanda ke ƙawata gonar furen fiye da shekara ɗaya ba, amma matasa matasa da aka dasa a wannan shekara suna ƙarƙashin aikin pruning. Babban shawarwarin sun haɗa da buƙatar cire duk fure marasa tushe da riga mai fure, da kuma yanke fitar da marassa lafiya da mai tushe mai rauni.
Shootsauren harbe da ba a buɗe ba don hunturu fara rot a cikin tsari. Wannan yakan haifar da kamuwa da cuta ta fungal da cuta na tsire-tsire. Bayan pruning, kawai lignified iko harbe da yawa barci buds ya kamata ya kasance a kan daji.
Don hana haɓakar ƙwayoyin cuta na pathogenic, yanke ragowar shuka dole ne a cire su kuma ƙone su ba tare da barin ƙarƙashin daji ba.
Bushan daji bayan datsa yana da kawai 3-5 a ko'ina cikin spaced mafi ci gaba kuma mafi ƙarfi harbe da ba su thicken kambi
Hakanan ya kamata ku rabu da tsoffin harbe a cikin wani yanayi mai dacewa, wanda ya haɗa da shekaru uku mai tushe tare da rassan gefen da yawa kuma an rufe shi da busassun haushi.
Asiri na daidai hanya
Domin tsari ya kawo sakamako mai inganci, ya zama dole a bi ka'idodi da yawa:
- Yakamata yakamata yakamata kawai ayi amfani da hanyoyin tsaro. Kayan aiki maras kyau yana sanya yage kuma yana lalata haushi na shuka, wanda daga nan ya warke har tsawon lokaci ko kuma ya mutu daga kamuwa da cuta.
- Don cire mai tushe mai kauri d = 1.5-2 cm, an fi so a yi amfani da kayan fashewa.
- Zaɓi wurin don yanke akan toho wanda bai da lokacin yin tsiro, kasancewar yana riƙe da nisa daga 0.5-1 cm. Ya kamata a yanke ƙarar don fararen katako mai lafiya.
- Yana da Dole a yi wani gangaren saboda yankin na yanki ba ya zama hotbed na danshi tara da ci gaban kamuwa da cuta.
Lokaci mafi nasara lokacin da zaku iya yankan wardi na hunturu rana ce, babu iska. Yawanci, fure bushes ana pruned a ƙarshen Oktoba.
Ana yin datti akan koda na ciki. Wannan zai hana tsufa daji da tabbatar da isasshen iska da kuma kambi na kambi
Don hana kamuwa da cuta na tsire-tsire tare da fungi da cututtuka, yana da kyau a lalata kayan aikin kafin yin pruning ta hanyar magance tare da bayani na potassium, kuma bayan pruning da yanke a kan mai tushe kansu tare da lambun varnish.
Kuma, watakila, mafi mahimmancin doka da yakamata a bi yayin yankan wardi na hunturu, ta ce "kar a cika shi." Tun da ƙarar tushen tushen fure, kamar kowane shuka, dole ne ya zama daidai gwargwado ga ɓangarorin sassan iskarsa, dole ne a yi pruning daidai kuma a hankali don kada a rushe tsarin abinci mai gina jiki, wanda zai haifar da rashin lafiya har ma da mutuƙar shuka.
Babban nau'in pruning bisa ga iri-iri
Don yin lambun fure ya fi kyau kowace shekara, lokacin da yake yin shinge, ya kamata mutum yayi la’akari da halayen ƙungiyar wakilan da ke girma a shafin. Ya danganta da girman, iri da kuma girman girman daji, zaku iya amfani da ɗayan manyan nau'ikan pruning:
Short cropping
Bayan pruning, kawai tushe daga cikin daji tare da buds 2-3 na saura. Short pruning zartar da fure polyants, da rassan waxanda suke yiwuwa ga karfi tillering.
Tare da ƙarfi pruning, duk mai tushe na m ɓangare na shuka ana jin daɗi yanke
Sesananann wardi, shapedan girma da yawa na shayi-mai-girma da kuma hawan wakilai na ƙungiyar Rambler kuma sun sami nasarar jurewa girki mai nauyi.
Don wasu nau'ikan tsire-tsire, ɗan gajeren pruning yana halatta kawai azaman makoma ta ƙarshe.
Matsakaicin amfanin gona
Ta hanyar amfani da matsakaici na hanyar datse, ana lalata harbe mai rauni gaba daya. Tsakanin pruning na tsakiya yana kunna haɓakar matasa.
Lokacin gudanar da pruning matsakaici, mai tushe na daji suna gajarta da rabi, kuma a gindin shuka akwai ƙananan 25-30 cm harbe tare da 4-5 buds
An yi amfani da daskare na matsakaici don Pernepians, nau'in shayi na matasan da kuma wasu ƙungiyoyi da yawa na fure.
Iyakar abubuwan da aka keɓance sune Ingilishi da shinge shinge, hawa dutse, tsohuwar daɗaɗɗun nau'in wannan dangi.
Dokoki na dasa shuki da kula da shinge na gona: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/posadka-i-uxod-za-rozami.html
Dogon datti
Bayan pruning, quite high harbe kasance a gindi ga kashi biyu daga uku na kara tare da 8-10 buds. Ana yin amfani da kayan rauni marasa ƙarfi don kyawawan nau'ikan furannin Bengal, tsohuwar da jinsuna, filin shakatawa da Ingilishi, kazalika da nau'in shayi-mai ƙarfi. Yin amfani da pruning mai laushi a cikin wasu rukunin wardi yana ba ku damar cimma fure a baya, amma tare da amfani da wannan hanyar har tsawon shekaru, bushes ɗin sun rasa siffar su kuma suna da elongated sosai, kuma asalinsu yana da ƙasa da yawa.
Tare da bushewa mai laushi, kawai an cire ɓangarorin na sama na harbe
Hanyar pruning hawa wardi don hunturu an zaɓi dangane da kasancewarsu subungiyoyin etungiyar
The mai tushe na hawa kananan-floured wardi ba sa bukatar a datsa kuma kada a yanke da kõme, manyan-floured wardi an yanke zuwa kashi na uku na tsawon, da kuma sauran nau'in, zuwa rabi.
Ground murfin wardi ba sa bukatar girbi na kaka. Lokacin da kake kula da daji, kawai kuna buƙatar yanke harbe da suka rasa adorativeness, kazalika da rashin kwance, da kakkauran rassan.
Wannan yana da amfani! Yadda za a rayar da wardi a cikin bazara: //diz-cafe.com/vopros-otvet/kak-ozhivit-rozyi-posle-zimovki.html
Don daidaitattun wardi, an zaɓi girki, wanda ya danganta da halayen ƙungiyar fure.
