Duk wanda ya taɓa ganin tsintsiya, zai iya tuna wannan dogon lokaci na gidan. Al'adar tana da dogon ganye na fata da manyan furanni masu kama da karrarawa, suna girma akan kibiya mai tsayi. A cikin tsawon mako guda, furanni a hankali yake buɗe, kuma zaku iya sha'awar kyandir mai ban sha'awa na kyakkyawa mai zafi na tsawon watanni.
Ta yaya Blovia blooms, fure yanayi
Fulawa halayyar matasa tsire-tsire sau ɗaya a shekara, amma lokacin da gamsuwa ta girmi tsufa, zai ba da kibiyoyi sau biyu tare da buds, babban yanayin shine al'adar ta kasance lafiya gaba ɗaya.
Menene kamannin duniya suke
A watan Oktoba-Nuwamba, kyakkyawa mai zafi ta fara hutu. Clivia ta samar da kibiya na fure a bazara. Da zaran ya girma zuwa tsawo na 10-15 cm, ana dasa tsiron zuwa wasu yanayi kuma yawan farashi yana farawa.
Kula da furanni kafin kibiya ya girma cikakke ba da shawarar ba. Abin da kawai maigidan ya kamata ya yi shi ne samar da wanda ba shi da yawa kuma ba iri-iri ba ne.
Matukar san sani! Tare da canjin yanayi mai tsauri na iya dakatar da haɓaka buds.
Idan an bar shuka a hutawa a zazzabi a ɗakin, to ya zama dole don ƙara yawan adadin ruwa. Don yin wannan, shafa ruwa mai ɗumi. Yana karfafa samuwar farfajiya.
Peduncle a Clivia
Dalilin da ya sa clivia ba ya yin fure a gida
Shekaru da yawa na girma a gida, amfanin gona bazai haifar da kiban fure ba. Mafi m, batun ya ta'allaka ne a cikin yanayin bai dace da shuka mai zafi ba:
- karuwa ko raguwar zazzabi;
- yawan wuce haddi ko rashin isasshen ruwa;
- rashin hasken wuta.
Babban dalilan da yasa fure bata fure
Peduncles na iya kasancewa ba ya halarta saboda dalilai da yawa, kuma ba wai kawai saboda yanayin da bai dace ba ga shuka. Kulawar gida Clivia me yasa bazaka iya yin fure ba?
Kulawar da bata dace ba
Haske yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tabbatar da kulawa ta dace. Rashinsa yana haifar da jinkirin ci gaban fure. Zai jira yanayi mai karɓa. Al'adar tana buƙatar haske mai haske, amma dole ne a kiyaye ta daga hasken rana kai tsaye.
Lura! A ƙarshen Mayu, ana sanya akwati tare da fure a cikin wannan hanyar don guje wa rana daga shiga shuka. Kada a sami inuwa da yawa, in ba haka ba furanni ba za su fito ba.
A wuri na biyu shine ƙasa da kuma damar dasawa. Idan ƙwallaye cikin tukunya ba shi da isasshen sarari don ci gaban tushen, ko kuma idan babu abubuwan da ake buƙata na gina jiki a cikin ƙasa, to shuka ba zai iya toho ba. Haɗin ƙasa wanda aka ba da shawarar ya kamata ya ƙunshi abubuwan da aka haɗa a cikin sassan 1:
- loam;
- peat marmashi;
- m yashi;
- takin
Rashin lokacin hutawa yana shafar furen. Kyawawan yanayin zafi yana buƙatar hutawa a wuri mai sanyi a gida. Bayan dawowa zuwa yanayin da aka saba, galibi al'adu zasu yi fure.
Peat marmashi - tushen ƙasa hade
Ban ruwa
Haka yanayin shayar bai dace da wannan tsiron ba. Don yin shi da kyau, ana bada shawara ga bin tsarin nan mai zuwa:
- yalwataccen ruwa a cikin bazara;
- tun daga watan Agusta, rage yawan ban ruwa;
- a cikin watanni na hunturu, ana aiwatar da moistening a daidai lokacin da ƙasa a cikin akwati tare da fure ya bushe;
- tun ƙarshen hunturu, adadin ban ruwa ya karu.
Shawara mai amfani! Don hana samuwar tushen rot a cikin kaka da bazara, ana zubar da ruwa mai yawa daga sump. Tura ta dasa shuki a lokacin furanni haramun ne.
Ba daidai ba ne aikace-aikacen taki
Me yasa ba za a fara fure ba? Yawan ciyarwa ko rashinsa mai cutarwa ga shuka. Saboda yawan aikace-aikacen takin mai magani, ganyayyakin zai yi girma sosai, amma ga lalata ci gaban farfajiyar. Hanya mafi kyau don yin abubuwa masu amfani shine tsattsauran ra'ayi. Ana amfani dashi a lokacin da fure ke girma cikin sauri (bazara-ƙarshen Yuli) sau ɗaya a kowace kwanaki 14. A watan Agusta, sun daina ciyar da gamsassun tsakiyan saboda ya iya shirya don sauran lokacin.
Da takin mai magani yana da mahimmanci don tsari
Cutar da kwari
Yawancin lokaci yan lambu suna fuskantar matsaloli masu zuwa na gamshi:
- mealybugs;
- tushen nematodes;
- sikelin kwari;
- hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri;
- fungal cututtuka.
Kwayoyin cuta ko kwayar cutar galibi galibi suna yaduwa, ko tare da kayan aikin da ba a lalata shi ba. Irin wannan cututtukan ba amenable bane don magani, sabili da haka an lalata fure.
Scab
Dakin sanyi ko yawan shayarwa yana kaiwa ga samuwar naman gwari. An canza kamuwa da ƙwayar cuta zuwa wasu yanayi. Yanke ganye da aka shafa kuma ku kula da shuka tare da wakili na fungicidal. Ga dukkan dalilan da aka lissafa, za'a iya samun rashin fure a cikin al'adun gargajiyar.
Shin tsiron yana hutawa, wani saurin lokaci na ciyayi da kayan maye
Daki tare da yawan zafin jiki na ɗakin yau da kullun ya dace don adana ƙwalla. A lokacin girma, fure yana buƙatar ƙara daga +20 zuwa +25 ℃. A watan Oktoba, shuka ya fara tsawon lokaci sannan zazzage zafin jiki zuwa 12-14 ℃ sama da sifilin.
Informationarin bayani! Bayan bayyanar farfajiyar, an koma jujjuyawariya zuwa ɗakin da ke cike da matakan 18-20 ℃ sama da sifili.
Clivia a hutawa
Yaran shuka
Maigidan yana buƙatar sanin yadda aka girma fure. Don tsire-tsire da aka samo daga zuriya, fure shine halayyar kawai a shekaru 4 na rayuwa. Hanyoyin da aka girma daga yara masu farawa suna fara fure kadan a baya. Yana yiwuwa a taɓar da aikin samuwar furen, ko kuma yin kwalliya da tsintsiya, ta tsawanta lokacin zuwa kwanakin 120-150. Tare da irin wannan tsarin na tsattsauran ra'ayi, yana da mahimmanci ga maigari kada ya ɓace lokacin da ƙungiyar ta saki sakin ƙirar fure.
Abinda yakamata ayi da yadda ake yin fure kwalliya
Idan har yanzu shuka ba ta da lokacin furanni, kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa yanayin ya zama cikakke ga kyakkyawa mai zafi. Idan an gano kowane kasawa, an cire shi kuma an samar da yanayi mai kyau.
Clivia ba ta yi fure ba, me zan yi? Kuna buƙatar gwada canza yanayin girma:
- samar da kyakkyawan ruwa a watannin bazara;
- ciyar a kai a kai a cikin takamaiman lokacin don wannan;
- yi haske mai haske tare da kariya daga hasken rana kai tsaye;
- rage girman tasirin kwari masu cutarwa;
- waƙa alamun kiwon lafiya na shrub.
Bayan fitar da kowane irin dalilai na rashin fure a cikin kyan gani, kowane mai ƙaunar tsire-tsire na cikin gida zai iya bayar da taimakon da ya dace ga ɗakin dabbar su.
