Sesaukan wardi ba su da yawa saboda furanni masu matsakaitan matsakaitan launuka biyu kuma kada kyan yi kama da sabanin wardi na gargajiya. Koyaya, lokacin amfani dasu daidai, zasu nuna mafi kyawun bangaren su.
Musk ya tashi - menene
Musk fure wani aji ne na roanyen fure wanda ya haɗu da hatsi da yawa. Richarfin mawadaci yana haɗakar da ƙanshin zuma, da albasarta da 'ya'yan itatuwa. A cikin musky ya tashi, ƙanshin ba ya fitowa daga fure, amma daga turɓaya, kuma ana jin warin har ma da nesa mai nisa.
Sanarwar takaice, halayyar mutum
Musk iri dake Bloom profusely, mafi sau da yawa a karkashin furanni ba za ka iya ganin ganye. Furanni na biyu sun fi na farkon girma, furanni suna da rabin-biyu ko ba-biyu. Lokacin hutawa tsakanin fure mai gajeru ne, saboda haka ana iya kiran yawancin nau'ikan furanni gaba-gaba.
Rosa Ballerina ta bambanta ta hanyar fure mai launin shuɗi
Mahimmanci! Furanni na fure a lokaci guda, kuma ba bi da bi ba, kamar yadda a cikin wardi na gargajiya.
Abvantbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani
Daga cikin halaye masu kyau na adon shuhada, an rarrabe masu zuwa:
- fure mai yawa
- unpretentiousness;
- juriya ga cututtuka da yawa;
- sanyi juriya;
- karko
Daga cikin gazawa, bayyanar rashin bayyanar bayanan inflorescences za'a iya bambance shi. A cikin namo da matsalolin matsalolin ba a lura dasu.
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
Shuke-shuke da ciyawar wardy girma zuwa manyan girma, kuma harbe su a hankali saukar da ƙasa. Sabili da haka, har ma da shuka zai yi kama da daraja. A kan babban yanki na Lawn, zaku iya dasa shuki iri-iri na iri daya, alal misali, wardi na Ballerina iri-iri. Suna da kyau a riƙe bango.
Wasu nau'ikan za'a iya amfani dasu azaman hawan dutse, kuma masu sana'ar fure na fure galibi suna dasa wardi akan tsire-tsire masu kuka.
Mahimmanci! Mafi shahararrun yanayin amfani da ƙira a haɗe shi ne haɗuwa tare da tsire-tsire na fure mai tsinkaye ko matsayin bango na shekara.
Yankunan Musk Roses
A bayyanar, wakilan musky sun sha bamban sosai.
Ballerina (yar rawa)
Ballerina da diamita na fure Ballerina 1.5 m, fure mai yawa da tsayi, harbe suna tsayayya da cuta. Dankin yana sanadin yawancin furanni masu sauƙi, fure wanda ke kasancewa har zuwa ƙarshen kaka. Launin fure na fure mai ruwan fure mai launin shuɗi ne mai launin shuɗi tare da gefuna duhu, ciki farin ido ne. A iri-iri ne inuwa m.
Akwai ra'ayi cewa yakamata ya dasa Ballerina ya kamata ya danganta ga ajin Schrab, waɗanda wakilan su sune ke da shirin ƙarafa kuma suna da tsayi da tsayi.
Ballerina ta tashi
Mozart
Matsakaicin tsawo na daji shine mita 3, ganye yana da ƙanana, ana iya amfani dashi azaman hawa. Furannin farar fata farare-ruwan hoda, ceri ko violet a gefuna, cibiyar fararen fata ce, a kan lokaci, furannin sun tafi zuwa fararen hue. Kowane goga yana da fure-fure mara-nauyi 20-50.
Mahimmanci! Wani fasali na iri-iri shine babban juriya da cutar.
Grade Mozart
Paxpax
Daji yana yaduwa, harbe yana girma har zuwa 4m, wanda zaku iya kunsa kusa da tallafin. Distinwararren fasalin shine farkon fararen furannin da ke kan dabbobin elongated. Furanni suna da kashi biyu, kanan alkama ana gani a ciki. A karkashin yanayi mai kyau, har zuwa furanni 30 na iya girma a cikin mafitsara.
Tashi PaxPax
Karnelia
Shuka ba ta da girma, ya kai tsayin 1.2 m, amma godiya ga harbe-harben Branch yana da siffar maɓuɓɓugar ruwa. A harbe girma a tsawon to 1.75 m, suna rufe furanni karammiski wani ruwan hoda-crimson, na fata inflorescences.
Rosa Cornelia
Tashi layin
Rosa Lensa tana da iri da yawa kuma tana iya samun fararen fari, rawaya ko ruwan hoda. Furewa suna da tsawo, saƙa. A buds suna rayayye girma da kuma blooming luxuriantly a ko'ina cikin kakar, tseren ne racemose.
Tashi layin
Sauran nau'ikan
Zaku iya yin ado da lambun tare da sauran shahararrun shahararrun nau'ikan daga kundin sani:
- Felicia;
- Buff kyakkyawa;
- Taron Bouquet;
- Neige dEte;
- Alden Biesen;
- Bukavu;
- Dinky;
- Havenly Pink;
- Schwerin;
- Hasken Rana.
Shuka fure, yadda za a shuka a buɗe
Don ci gaba mai nasara, kuna buƙatar sanin yadda kuma lokacin da za'a dasa shuki shuki da yadda za'a kula dashi da kyau.
A wace hanya ake sauka
Don adana fasalin abubuwa da yawa, ana amfani da seedlingsanyen da aka saya cikin shagunan na musamman. Ko da tsaba na kai da aka girbe baya bada garantin musky rose.
Wani lokaci ne saukowa
Ana dasa shuki wardi a cikin lokacin dumi, lokacin da babu barazanar sanyi. Zai iya zama duka bazara da damina. Dasa a cikin bazara mai yiwuwa ne idan shuka yana da tsarin tushen tushen rufe.
Zaɓin wuri
Musk tashi hybrids suna son wuraren litannun litattafai masu kyau. Hasken rana bai kamata ya fadi a kan shuka ba koyaushe, da rana yana da kyawawa cewa wurin yana girgiza. Idan za ta yiwu, ana shuka daji a kan tudu.
Yadda ake shirya ƙasa da furen domin shuka
Saitin rami ya kamata ya tsaya don makonni da yawa. An tona rami tare da diamita da zurfin 1.5 m, magudanar ruwa da takin da aka saka. Don daji 1, guga 1 na yashi, bulo 2 na peat, buhuna 3 na ƙasa mai ganye ana ɗauka. Idan babu wani karin lokaci, kasan yana cikin sauki don gujewa rushewar daji.
Mahimmanci! A ranar da aka dasa shuki, an yi wani yanki mai zurfi a ƙasa daga ramin, wanda a saitin seedling tare da tushen shimfida. An hatimin hatimin a cikin ƙasa centan santimita.
Mataki hanyar saukarwa mataki-mataki
Musk fure seedlings ana shuka su ne kamar haka:
- Ana shirya ramin sauka.
- Ruwa ne da za'ayi.
- An saita seedling.
- An rufe ramin da ƙasa.
- Watara sake.
- Filin yana kumbura, ciyawa daga humus ko ciyawar mowed an dage farawa.
Kula da tsiro
An tallafawa lafiyar lafiyar fure ta hanyar weeding na yau da kullun, kwance ƙasa, kayan miya da kuma pruning. A cikin shekarar farko ta rayuwa, ana cire aibi daga tsiro; a cikin watan Agusta, an ba da furanni 2 akan kowane harbe.
Watering dokokin da zafi
A lokacin girma, kasar gona yakamata ya kasance da danshi koyaushe. Idan babu hazo, ana tafiyar da ruwa sau 2 a mako.
Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa
Fure ya girma da kyau a cikin gonar talakawa, amma yana amsa wa ƙasa mai dausayi tare da ƙarin fure mai lush.
Aikace-aikacen taki:
- A farkon bazara - cakuda 1 tbsp. cokali na ammonium nitrate da lita 10 na ruwa.
- Bayan makonni biyu - cakuda ammonium nitrate ko urea daidai gwargwado.
- Farkon budding - 1 tbsp. cokali na alli nitrate a cikin lita 10 na ruwa.
- Bayan kwanaki 10, narkar da ma'adinai da ma'adinai tare da abubuwan da aka gano.
- Lokacin girma - kowane mako biyu gabatarwar takin gargajiya da ma'adinai.
- Ofarshen watan Agusta - 1 tbsp. cokali na superphosphate da lita 10 na ruwa da kuma 1 tbsp. cokali na potassium sulfate a cikin lita 10 na ruwa.
Nitrogen da takin ma'adinai suna tallafawa ta hanyar gabatarwar albumin a cikin ƙasa a cikin adadin 1 tbsp. cokali da lita 10 na ruwa ko jiko na sito a gwargwado na 1:10. Arancin da aka saba amfani dashi shine jiko na taki na kaji a gwargwadon 1:20 ko jiko na ciyawa.
Yin daskarewa da dasawa
Nutmeg fure na buƙatar tsabtace tsabta kawai. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa an kafa buds a kan rassan tsari na biyu da na uku, waɗanda aka kafa akan tsoffin harbe.
Mahimmanci! A duk tsawon lokacin, ana cire goge mai narkewa.
Siffofin hunturu fure
Don hunturu, an yi tsari mai bushe-bushe. Kara an rufe shi da yashi na 30 cm, an rufe harbe da rassan spruce, an datse ganyayyaki, ana kula da bushes tare da 300 g na baƙin ƙarfe na lita 10 na ruwa. Firam tare da rufin kwance kuma an saka fim ɗin filastik.
Idan ba tsari, fure zai iya jure yanayin zafi har zuwa -7 ° C.
Gudun wardi
Inflorescences an kafa su akan biennial kuma mafi girma harbe.
Ana lura da mafi kyawun fure a yayin rago na biyu, lokacin da masu ƙarshen gefen suka bayyana a kan harbe na kwari, wanda shima ya yi toho.
Lokacin hutawa yana daga kwanaki da yawa zuwa makonni da yawa, gwargwadon ire-ire.
Rosa Ballerina blooms kyau sosai
Kula a lokacin da bayan fure
A lokacin budadden fure da fure, Ballerina ya tashi, kamar sauran nau'in, yana buƙatar potassium. Cakuda 1 kopin itace ash a guga na ruwa ko g 30 na potassium sulfate shima a guga na ruwa ana amfani dashi ga kasar.
Don kyakkyawan fure zai buƙaci bayani na 1 tbsp. tablespoons na alli nitrate a cikin lita 10 na ruwa.
Mahimmanci! A farkon bazara, an gabatar da 80 g na superphosphate a ƙarƙashin daji.
Abin da za a yi idan ba a yi fure ba, zai iya haifar da dalilai
Fure bai yi fure tare da rashin hasken rana, yin ruwa da kuma kayan miya. Kuna iya cimma fure mafi yawan lokuta ta canza yanayin kulawa.
Yabon fure
A gida, fure na yaduwa ta hanyar yanke, farashi, rarraba daji. Dandanawa masu girbi na fure suna dasa fure akan fure.
Lokacin da aka samar
An girbe yankan bayan fure na farko. Ana amfani da firam na bishiyoyi masu girma.
Cikakken bayanin tsarin kiwo
An yanke yankan zuwa 8 cm tsayi, an yanke ƙananan ganye. Yanke suna soaked na awanni 20 a cikin tushen ci gaban mai saurin motsa jiki, sannan a wanke da ruwa mai gudu kuma aka dasa a cikin ƙasa tare da ƙasa sod-humus da kuma yashi tare da peat.
An dasa yankan a wani kusurwa na 45 °, ana yin gilashin gilashi ko fim.
Don yaduwa ta hanyar farawa, ƙananan ya durƙusa zuwa ƙasa, kuma an yayyafa tsakiya tare da ƙasa. Lokacin da fure ya ɗauki tushe, ana iya rabuwa da shuka daga uwar.
Cututtuka, kwari da hanyoyi don magance su
Rowanƙwalwa na Musk suna da kyakkyawan rigakafi kuma da wuya su yi rashin lafiya. Lokacin da mildew powdery ya bayyana, ana kula da tsiron da maganin kashe guba. Idan an samo caterpillars ko aphids, ana amfani da kwari.
Ba duk masu girka abincin ba sun yi nasarar karɓar furucin. Koyaya, itaciyarta mai ƙamshi da ƙanshi mai daɗin ƙanshi na musk bazai bar masu mallakar da baƙi na gidan ba, saboda haka ya kamata ku ciyar da lokaci kuma ku kula da shi.
