Fungicides ne shirye-shirye don kare da kuma rigakafin shuke-shuke da fungal da cututtuka na kwayan cuta.
Idan aka kwatanta da al'adu daban-daban, fungi zai iya hallaka dukan tsire-tsire na shuka, yada daga shuka shuka.
A yau, kasuwa yana da babban zaɓi na daban-daban kwayoyi kuma yana da wuya sosai a gudanar da shi. Wannan labarin yana mayar da hankali ga miyagun ƙwayoyi "Fundazol" - ma'ana don kula da tsire-tsire.
Properties-sunadarai kaddarorin da halaye na kafuwar
Don haka menene tushe - Yana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi da ake amfani da ita don kawar da cututtuka da cututtuka na shuka da cututtuka na fungi suka samu.
Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don maganin cututtuka na tsire-tsire don hana cututtuka, har ma a cikin wannan kayan kayan aiki ana siffar su don hana cututtuka na gaba shuka. Ana amfani da kayan aiki a yawancin noma, amfanin gona, wanda ake amfani dashi a cikin tsire-tsire na cikin gida. Yanayin yanayi ba musamman tsangwama tare da aikin kayan aiki ba, ana amfani dashi a duk bangarori mai tarin yawa.
Asusun Fundazol wani tsari ne na jiki mai mahimmanci, abu mai aiki, benomyl, ya shiga cikin jikin shuka, yana shafewa ta asali da launi, wani ɓangare na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kasance a farfajiya, yana gina patina mai kare kariya. Ka fita a cikin fatar foda da wani maras kyau, amma wariyar launin fata. Asusun Fundazol ba shi da tushe a cikin ruwa ko mahadi.
Asusun Fundazol ne ya samar da masana'antun da yawa: KFT Hungary, ofishin wakilcinsa a Moscow Agro-Kemi, Kamfanin CJSC na Rasha.
Abubuwan da suka dace da maƙasudin kuɗi
Abubuwan amfani da miyagun kwayoyi sun hada da:
- babban jerin cututtukan da ya yi yaƙi da shi;
- a maimaita su a lokaci guda da kariya, da tasiri a kan tsire-tsire;
- kyau yi a cikin yaki da powdery mildew;
- iya aiki a duk yanayin yanayi;
- madaidaicin tsari na kudade.
Shin kuna sani? Mafi yawan nau'o'in orchid da aka nemi a gonar gida shine ingancin Phalaenopsis, wanda shine mafi mahimmanci a cikin namo. Bayan yankan orchids zai iya ɗauka a cikin gilashi fiye da dukkan furanni da aka sani.
Ƙididdigar bayyane na miyagun ƙwayoyi Fundazol sun hada da guba, muna buƙatar matakan tsaro lokacin amfani da su, da kuma jita-jitar furotin pathogens zuwa miyagun ƙwayoyi. Mutane da yawa masu shuka sunyi mummunan ra'ayi game da sakamakon kudi a kan amfanin gona.
Hanyar aikin aikin tushe
Fundazol ya ƙunshi benomyl a cikin abun da ke ciki. A lokacin da aka tunawa ta hanyar tushen tsarin ko amfani dashi a kan tsire-tsire, abu yana hana rarraba jikin sel, lalata kwayar halitta da kanta. A sakamakon haka, namomin kaza ba za su iya ninka kuma su mutu ba. Sakamakon aikin ya bayyana a cikin kwanaki uku na farko, aikin kare lafiyar yana da tsawon mako guda.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ana ba da shawarar maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin manyan allurai kai tsaye cikin ƙasa, yana hana tsire-tsire, wannan gaskiyar ya kamata a la'akari kafin amfani da Fundazol.
Gaskiyar cewa benomyl na iya nuna kayyadaddun kaya ba shi da sananne. A abu yana da depressant sakamako a kan aphids da leaf irin ƙwaro larvae, kazalika da mai guba sakamako a kan whitefly qwai. Bisa ga wasu bayanan da ba a gane su ba, watakila sakamako nematocidal na abu benomyl.
Matsayin da ake amfani da su na tushe da kuma amfani
Ana nuna Asusun ajiya don amfani a cikin jiyya da prophylaxis na dukan jerin cututtuka:
Alternaria, anthracnose da ascochitis;- Afanomycete da Rashin juyayi tushen rot;
- Gelmintosporioznaya da fusarium tushen rot;
- Mealy dew, rigar da launin toka rot;
- Azurfa na Azurfa da gyaran iri;
- Rhizoctanio, sako-sako da smut da kuma kara smut;
- Snow motsi, fusarium, baki kafa, da dai sauransu.
Alternaria, anthracnose da ascochitis;Yadda za a raka Fundazol a lura da kayan dasa kayan:
- Ana tattara tsaba da ko dai wani bayani na Fundazole ko bushe foda, ko da a ranar shuka;
- Gishiri na gishiri - soaked a rana ɗaya a cikin wani bayani (10 grams da rabin lita na ruwa);
- Amaryllis ko gizon gladiolus suna nutse a cikin bayani don tsawon sa'o'i (10 grams na foda da lita 2 na ruwa);
- Etching na tubers (dankali): bayani - 10 grams da 0.5 lita na ruwa;
- Pickling na gladiolus da amaryllis kwararan fitila - immersing kwararan fitila na tsawon sa'o'i a cikin wani bayani: 10 g da 2 lita na ruwa, tafarnuwa - don rana a cikin wani bayani: 10 g da 0.5 lita na ruwa.
Shin kuna sani? Sunan gladiolus ne Latin, wanda ke nufin takobi ko ƙananan takobi. A al'ada, kusan dukkanin al'ummomi - wannan furen namiji ne, an gabatar da ita ga abokan kasuwanci, ranar tunawa ga maza, masu ladabi daban-daban. Ba a yarda da waɗannan furanni ga mata ko 'yan mata ba.
Yawan jiyya tare da Asusun ajiya don cututtuka:
Mada tsaba - sau daya; tabo daban-daban - har zuwa hudu hanyoyin.- Maganin foda - sau uku magani; tushen rot, bulbous rot da kuma launin toka - tsari sau biyu; Fusarium - hanyoyi guda biyu.
- Shuka magani Fundazol ba za a dauki fiye da sau biyu a kakar ba, kayan aiki sa juriya. Sa'an nan don 1-2 yanayi kana bukatar ka dauki hutu.
Mada tsaba - sau daya; tabo daban-daban - har zuwa hudu hanyoyin.Hadishi tare da sauran kwayoyi
Fundazol ya dace da yawancin kwari, magungunan kashe qwari, masu bunkasa cike da masu fukaci. Za a iya amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi lokaci daya tare da wakilai da maganin tsaka-tsakin wani bayani mai mahimmanci, irin su Epin, Ribav-Karin, Zircon.
Yana da muhimmanci! Asusun ajiya a cikin umarnin don amfani baza a hade shi da kwayoyi ba wanda ke da mahimmanci. Tanƙurar tankoki da benzimidazole ko ƙungiyoyin thiophanate basu da kyau.
Don tabbatar da jituwa da kwayoyi, ya zama dole, haɗuwa duka biyu a cikin ƙananan kuɗi, don ganin idan mai saukowa zai fadi, idan ba - kwayoyi sun dace ba. Analogs na kwayoyi na Fundazol - Fundazim, Topaz, Horus, Acrobat, Kadris.
Gidauniyar tushen: matakan tsaro
Fundazol ne na kwayoyi na karo na biyu na haɗari. Wannan yana nufin cewa wakili shine cututtuka ga mutane, zai iya haifar da cututtuka, kuma a cikin dabbobi zai iya tasiri sosai akan aikin haihuwa. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba shi da kyau a ƙasa. Lokacin lalata yana daga watanni uku zuwa shida.
Asusun Fundazol ya zama mai guba ga fauna na ruwa, an haramta yin amfani da shi a kusa da jikin ruwa, an haramta yin amfani da shi ba kusa da kilomita biyu daga bakin teku. A cikin dabbobi da mutane da hulɗa da yawa tare da fata yana haifar da matsaloli mai zurfi.
Daga duk na sama, ya zama bayyananne: Fundazol, amfani da ita ga tsire-tsire na cikin gida yana ƙin yarda a wurare masu zama. Ko da kun kasance magoya bayan miyagun ƙwayoyi, tsire-tsire suna aiki a waje da gidan. Ko da don magance miyagun ƙwayoyi a gida ba a bada shawara ba. Tare da kulawa ta musamman ga Fundazole ya kamata kula da iyaye masu zuwa.
Lokacin aiki tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata ba kawai kare fata ba, kana buƙatar yin aiki tare da respirator da fitattun idanu. A cikin tsari, kada ku shan taba, kada ku ci, kada ku sha. Bayan aikin, tabbatar da wanke hannayenka da sabulu kuma yafi kyau a sha ruwa.
Idan akwai guba na guba, dauki dukkan ma'aunin ma'auni: sha yalwa da ruwa saline, idan babu potassium permanganate; dauka kunna gawayi kuma haifar vomiting. Duk da yake ana daukan matakan tsaro, kira motar motar. Tabbatar cewa daga baya zo shawarwari tare da mai ilimin lissafi.
Abin da zai iya maye gurbin likitancin magani na Asusun Fundazol a gida? A cikin yanayin zama don magancewa da rigakafin shuke-shuke na cikin gida, ya fi kyau amfani da kwayoyi na asalin halitta, kamar Bioorid, Fitosporin, Gaupsin, Trichodermin.
