Mafi kyawun nau'in violet - iri tare da sunaye

Farar fata violet ƙaramin tsire-tsire ne na dangin violet. Ya samo asali daga ƙasashen arewacin hemisphere, duk da haka, ana samun shi a Hawaii, Ostiraliya da Andes. A cikin wannan yanayin, akwai nau'ikan halittu da haɓaka sama da 500. Blue violet sune mafi yawan abubuwan da aka fi dacewa kuma ana iya girma a cikin lambu. Yawancin kayan ado shine terry. Buran burgundy violet tare da farin iyaka yana samun shahararrun mutane a tsakanin lambu. Violet tare da dusar ƙanƙara-fari na Polina Viardot iri-iri ana godiya sosai. Violet din jemfira ya samu karbuwa sosai saboda asali. Tare da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa, yana da wuya a yanke shawarar wanne daga tsirrai masu ƙarancin gaske za i don yanayin wuri. Duk wani nau'ikan yana da kyau kuma yana da sauƙi girma.

Halaye da haɓaka

Saintpaulia (sunan na biyu na violet) karamin tsire-tsire ne wanda ba shi da tsayi sama da cm 30. Godiya ga ɗabon ɗabi'a iri daban-daban, inflorescences na iya zama kowane launi, kodayake mafi kyawun launi na wannan shuka shine wanda ya ba shi suna. Rosettes yawanci sauki ne, furanni na iya girma a ware ko kuma a tattara su a cikin inflorescences, amma koyaushe suna da filaye biyar.

Bambancin violet na cikin gida

Senpolia wata shuka ce da ke buƙatar ruwa da yawa, don haka tana buƙatar shayar da ruwa sau biyu zuwa uku a mako don kula da danshi na abin kwatancen. Bugu da kari, yana da matukar muhimmanci cewa akwai kyakkyawan kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa a kasan tukunyar. Duk yadda zai yiwu, ana bada shawara don guji amfani da ruwan famfo kai tsaye, tunda chlorine mai cutarwa. Hakanan ba a ba da shawarar yin ruwa da daddare ba, tun da ƙarancin yanayin zafi da gashin da ke rufe shuka zai iya lalacewa.

Idan zanen gado sun kasance masu ƙura, bai kamata a shafe su da wani raga ba, saboda ana lalata su cikin sauƙi. Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine don fesa ruwa mai ɗaci saboda ƙura kawai gilashin tare da ragowar danshi.

Violets sun fi son inuwa fiye da hasken rana kai tsaye.

Girma violet

Iri da nau'ikan violet

Wadancan violetin da ke girma a kai a kai a cikin wuraren shakatawa da kuma lambuna ana kiransu Afirka (Saintpaulia Ionatha). Koyaya, waɗannan tsire-tsire ba ainihin nau'in violet na gargajiya bane, kodayake suna da siffar fure na gama gari tare dasu.

Waɗanne nau'in violet ne zan saka kulawa ta musamman?

Abubuwan violet din Afirka suna da sanannun launuka iri-iri. A cikin duniyar shuka akwai fari, shuɗi, ruwan hoda, kore, shunayya, da dai sauransu. Additionari ga haka, furannin suna iya samun farin aibobi ko gefuna. Hakanan zasu iya zama sautin abu biyu ko launuka masu yawa.

Tare da iyaka:

• Harshen Iceland Yana da matukar mamaki terlo inflorescences a cikin hanyar taurari;
• Ta hanyar gilashin da ke neman. Semi-biyu inflorescences na wannan iri-iri suna da iyaka;
• Iska ta tashi. Inflorescences wannan violet kamar wani abu ne na wardi na lambu;
• Natalis Estravagante. Inflorescences ne yadin da aka saka tare da iyaka mai dumbin yawa;
• Kyawawan karairayi. Furannin furanni iri-iri ne irin su;
• Magana ta zamani. Corollas na wannan violet fararen fata ne, kuma iyakar yawanci launin shuɗi ce ko shuɗi;
• murfin-violet Furen yana da fahariya-rotestes zuciya, gajeru mai tushe da babban Rosset.

Kyawawan violet tare da iyaka

Burgundy:

• Fatan Alkhairi. Ganyen suna da girma da duhu. Furanni Terry;
• Sihirin soyayya. Wannan iri-iri yana da furanni biyu;
• Yarima baki. Terry furanni kuma yayi kama da tauraro.

Farar fata:

• Alice Blizzard wanka. Furen furanni na Alabaster suna kama da taurari, suna da daidaitattun matsakaitan girma. Sals-na karafa-biyu, rosettes mai haske da kamannin zuciya;
• Yankin kankara. Furen furanni tare da fure mai launin shudi da shuɗi a tsakiya;
• Bridal bouquet. Manyan furanni masu furanni masu launin shudi;
• Sarauniyar Snow 'Ya'yan furanni-biyu na matsakaici na matsakaitan matsakaitan launuka, masu zagaye.

Blue iri violet:

• Zuciyar shuɗi. Manyan inflorescences suna da iyakar kan iyaka mai sauƙi;
• Blue Danube. Inflorescences na wannan senpolia ya kai 5 cm a diamita. A ƙarshen ganye akwai ƙananan hakora;
• Jirgin ruwa mai launin shuɗi. Inflorescences suna da cikakkiyar juzu'i da launin shuɗi a tsakiyar.

Ruwan hoda:

• Jojiya Babban adadin inflorescences yana da launi mai cike da bakin ciki na bakin launi mai haske;
• Marquise. Wannan nau'ikan yana da wadatar ruwan hoda mai haske da iyakar shudi;
• Magdalen. Babban inflorescences mai girma, tuna ball. Gyaran buguwa ce
• Wani sunan don sabon ruwan hoda mai ban mamaki da ke kan iyakar kore shine Murmushin hunturu.

Violet:

• Kayan zaki. Petals suna da yanki na launi mara kyau. Ganyen wannan tsiron marasa ƙanshi sune velvety;
• Hunturu ya tashi. Siffar inflorescence yana da alaƙa da fure mai fure kuma suna da farin iyaka. Ganyen suna kanana, suna da launi mai cike da launi;
• Bahaushe. Iri-iri nasa ne na biyu, yana da fa'ida mai yawa. Bar tare da tukwici na ba;
• Rosemary. Terry inflorescences, tauraro mai siffa tare da farin farin bugun jini. Bar barranta sun cinye gefuna.

Violet:

• Chanson. Furanni suna kama da karrarawa. Itace tayi fure na dogon lokaci;
• Zemfira. Furanni masu sauƙi ne ko kuma rabin biyu. Ganyayyaki masu launi iri-iri;
• Tauraron Dan Adam Fitowa ta ƙanana, furanni masu launuka masu haske.

Tsarin ganye

Mutane kalilan ne suka san cewa launi na inflorescences na violet da ganye an gadar da haɗin gwiwa, saboda wannan ana rinjayar da halayensa na asalinsa. Iri tare da ganye kusan baki suna da burgundy ko launin shuɗi na fure, kuma tare da ganye mai haske - fari. Amma wani lokacin hybrids suna bayyana waɗanda aka buga daga cikin babban taro kuma suna jan hankalin mutane. Suna kama da ban mamaki. Kusan baƙar fata da fari inflorescences suna da Haske mai sanyi da hasken dare na Orchard. Hakanan akwai iri tare da fararen ganye.

Iri daban-daban na violet da sunaye na iya wuyar warwarewa har ma da ɗan goguwar gwaninta. A wasu halaye, bayanin launi na ganye zai iya taimakawa wajen tantance nau'in shuka.

Ba da daɗewa ba masu tattara payan kuɗi suna mai da hankali sosai ga zanen bayan takarda, amma masu shayarwa ba sa yin irin wannan kuskuren. Smallan adadi kaɗan na tsire-tsire suna da azurfa, ruwan hoda ko ja haske. Yawancin lokaci azurfa-kore shine halayyar tsirrai tare da fararen furanni da ruwan hoda, da kuma gefen baya mai launin shuɗi da nau'ikan burgundy.

Fitaccen Fanjiki Ya Fito

Da yake magana game da launuka, yana da mahimmanci a ambaci launi mai launi da bambance-bambancensa. An kimanta bambancin maye gurbi saboda tasirin ado. A wannan yanayin, a tsakanin sel na yau da kullun, ƙungiyoyin da ba na al'ada sun bayyana cewa rashin launin kore. Bayani yana da nau'ikan daban-daban: a cikin nau'i na aibobi, rariyoyi ko tsinkaye.

A kowane hali, duk violet din sun cancanci kulawa da kuma cikakken bayanin, amma a cikin tsarin wannan labarin, ƙwarewar da ba ta dace ba ta isa. Kowane iri-iri yana da halaye na musamman, don haka kowane ɗan kasuwa zai zaɓi kyautar da ta dace don kansa, ko wataƙila da yawa lokaci ɗaya don tattarawarsa.