Clusia itace bishiyar perennial da shuka itace daga dangin Clusian. Ya girma a cikin tsiro ko subtropics of America.
Bayanin
Jirgin itace mai silima, mai laushi. Furen ya yi girma da fata, kowane ma'aunin an juya digiri 90 daga na da. Diamita na furanni shine 8 cm, furannin suna da fadi da kuma zagaye. Launi - fari da ruwan hoda.
A ƙarƙashin yanayin yanayi, an ƙirƙiri 'ya'yan itãcen marmari masu launin ruwan kasa waɗanda suke kama da pomegranate a bayyanar.
Iri don namo gida
Iyalin Kluziev suna da nau'ikan sama da 150, amma kaɗan ne za a iya girma a gida:
| Dubawa | Bayanin |
| Rosea gimbiya | Goge, na roba, m, kuma rhomboid foliage; akwai gajerun petioles da harbe mai karfi. Tsawon tsayi da fadi ya kai cm 20. Launi - kore mai duhu. Furanni masu furen fari ne da ruwan hoda mai haske mai zurfi. Diamita na furanni - 8 cm. |
| Lanceolate | Itace har tsayin mita uku. Fushin yana da tsawon 7-8 cm. furannin suna zagaye, tare da diamita na 5 cm .. Tsakaninsa burgundy ne, gefunan su fari. |
| Babban | Wani daji mai tsayin mita uku. Furen yana da m ko obovate, tsawon - daga 8 zuwa 18. cm an kafa inflorescences daga furanni 3-5. Launi - fari ko cream, a diamita har zuwa takwas santimita. |
Kulawar Gida
A lokacin kulawar gida don sutura, ya kamata ku kula da abubuwa da yawa.
,Arfi, ƙasa, dasa
Don dasa, haske da ƙasa mai kyau ya kamata a fifita. An bada shawara don amfani da cakuda abubuwan da aka haɗa:
- ganye da ƙasa mai bushewa;
- yashi;
- peat;
- maganin zahiri.
Tun da tsire-tsire yana da kamannin shuki ko itace, yana buƙatar tukunya mai zurfi da fadi da yawa don ya girma.
Wuri, haske, zazzabi
A shuka na bukatar tsawon hasken rana hours da diffused lighting. Zai fi kyau a sanya tari a kusa da taga, a ɓangarorin yamma da na gabas.
A cikin hunturu, ana buƙatar ƙarin hasken wuta. Ingantaccen yanayin zafi don girma shine + 20- + 25 digiri.
Rigar ruwa
Yana buƙatar danshi mai zafi, saboda haka wani lokaci ana buƙatar shuka ko a yi amfani dashi don ƙara yawan zafi.
Ko da kuwa da kakar shekara, clusia yana buƙatar matsakaici ne kawai. Ba a bada shawarar danshi na ƙasa sosai ba, saboda haka ana buƙatar malalewa mai kyau. Ana shawarar ruwa don amfani da zazzabi dakin tsarkakakke.
Manyan miya
A lokacin bazara-kaka, ana iya ciyar da shuka kowane sati 2-3, ana amfani da takin ƙasa don kayan ado da tsire-tsire masu ƙoshin wuta. Ana bada shawara don amfani da rabin kashi da aka nuna akan kunshin. A cikin hunturu, ya kamata ka ƙi ciyar.
Pinging, dasawa
A lokacin bazara, ana bada shawara don datsa rassan busassun furanni da tsunkule ƙarshen harbe.
Itace tana fuskantar dasawa sosai, saboda haka kuna buƙatar aiwatar dashi kamar yadda ya cancanta. Ana amfani da hanyar cirewa.
Kiwo
Sake bugun yana faruwa a lokacin bazara da bazara; ana amfani da apical cuttings. Rooting yana daga makonni uku zuwa hudu.
Matsalar girma
Tare da ruwa mai nauyi, wani farin rufi mai haske na fitsari a farfajiya na duniya, wanda kuma zai iya zuwa tsarin tushe. Don kawar da matsalar, dole ne a sauƙaƙe duniya da bushewa.
A cikin yanayin zafi sosai, fure na iya kaiwa hari kwari, mealybug da kwari masu kwari. Don kawar da waɗannan kwari, ana bada shawara don amfani da maganin kashe kwari.
