Aporocactus ko disocactus shine tsiro na ampel na ƙasa da yanki mai zafi na Amurka. A karkashin yanayi na dabi'a, wanda aka fi so a cikin dutsen dutsen Mexico, a tsawan kilomita 1.8-2.4 sama da matakin teku. A cikin dakin daki, furen yakan shayarwa ga wasu nau'in. Ya kasance ga dangin Cactus.
Bayanin Aporocactus
Dogon tsayi, har zuwa tsawon mita 5 na yanke mai tushe, wanda aka rufe shi da ƙaya daban-daban na inuwar, cikin sauƙi ya manne da kankara, leda da sauran tsirrai, gami da bishiyoyi. Cactus na iya yin girma zuwa gaɓoɓuka biyu na ƙoshin lafiya. Yana blooms, forming buds har zuwa 10 cm a tsawon launuka daban-daban, dangane da iri: ja, ruwan hoda, orange. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari - ja berries na karamin diamita.
Nau'in Aporocactus don Kiwo Gida
| Dubawa | A stalks | Furanni |
| Ackerman | Flat, tare da gefuna gefuna, trihedral. A tsakiya tsiri. Tsage, tsayi har zuwa 40-50 cm. | Babban, diamita 10 cm, launi ja. |
| Mallison | Tare da haƙarƙarin zigzag, ratsin radial na bakin ciki. | Har zuwa 8 cm, ja-ruwan hoda ko shunayya. |
| Sarauniyar Orange | Trihedral, tare da 'yan ƙaya. | Matsakaici, ma'anar orange mai laushi (har zuwa 5 cm). |
| Gaskiya | Lokacin farin ciki, har zuwa 2 cm a diamita, kore mai haske. | Har zuwa 10 cm tsayi, mai wuta. |
| Whiplash | Emerald, har zuwa cm 100, faɗuwa daga shekara 1 na rayuwa. | Haske, rasberi-carmine, 7-9 cm. |
| Martius | Ba tare da furta haƙarƙari, tare da sau da yawa located haske launin toka spines. | Dark mai ruwan hoda, har zuwa 9-10 cm. |
Kulawa da apococactus a gida
| Gaskiya | Lokacin bazara / bazara | Lokacin sanyi / hunturu |
| Wuri / Haske | Arewa taga. | Taga ta gabas ko yamma. Wajibi ne a fayyace. |
| Zazzabi | + 22 ... +25 ° C | + 8 ... +18 ° C |
| Haushi | Kowa ya ba da shawarar barin wurin wanka sau ɗaya a wata. | Duk wani. |
| Watse | Dindindin, da substrate dole ne m. | Kamar yadda saman ya bushe. A lokacin furanni - kamar rani. |
| Manyan miya | Kafin inflorescences mutu, ƙara kowane mako, don watanni 2 bayan - sau ɗaya kowace kwanaki 15. | Ba a buƙata. Tun ƙarshen hunturu - sau ɗaya kowace 7. |
Shuka, dasawa da haifuwa
Amfani dashi shine humus, turfy ƙasa da itacen ash a cikin rabo na 2: 2: 1. Ana yin dirar ƙasa a cikin tanda a t +220 ° C. Shirya tukunya ya yi fadi da fadi, tare da yalwataccen magudanar ruwa. Ya kamata a aiwatar da juyawa yayin kula da gida a shekara a farkon shekaru 4 na farawar fure, kowane shekaru 3 bayan haka.
Sake bugun ta da dabbobin:
- Rarraba ciyawar cikin sassan 6 cm, bushe, yanke sassan tare da toka.
- Sanya piecesan guda a cikin ruwan yashi a cikin tukunya ɗaya, zuba ruwa da yawa. Rufe tare da jaka ko maɓallin gilashi har sai sabon rassa sun bayyana.
- Cire jakar a hankali. Da farko, ajiye tukunya a bude na mintina 30 a rana, tare da kara lokaci da rabin awa a kowace rana.
- 'Ya'yan itace 3 da ke harbe a cikin ƙasa mai kyau.
Cututtukan kwari da cututtuka na kai hari ga aporocactus
Idan mai tushe ya yi laushi ko baƙi, da abin zai shafa Tushen. Watering na ɗan lokaci daina, yanke da abin ya shafa harbe, yayyafa yanka tare da ash. Canza ƙasa, alli sabon substrate a cikin tanda, disinfect tukunya.
Idan lalacewa tare da scab ko gizo-gizo gizo, bar ƙarƙashin ruwan wanka. Idan wannan bai taimaka ba, bi da Fitoverm.
