Hydrangea (Hydrangea) - kyau lambu shuka, wanda aka halin unpretentiousness da sanyi juriya. A karkashin yanayin yanayi, ana iya samuwa mafi yawancin hydrangeas a Asiya (a Kudu da Gabas), a Arewa da Kudancin Amirka. Amma Japan da China, inda aka wakilta mafi kyau iri iri iri, an dauke su mafi kyau a cikin itace na hydrangea. A zamanin yau, akwai kimanin nau'o'in hydrangea 35 a cikin yanayi, wanda ba kawai bishiyar bishiya ba ne, amma kuma zai iya girma a cikin hanyar daji da tashar, kuma irin wannan shuka shine ban mamaki da furanni daban-daban. Wannan labarin ya jingina ga hydrangeas bishiyoyi, bayanin jinsi na jinsi, kuma a nan za ku sami hotuna masu kyau na wannan shuka mai ban mamaki.
Annabel
Hortensia "Annabel" - wani nau'i mai suna "mace" suna, amma tare da "halin mutum". Ana nuna wannan ta hanyar juriya na hydrangea zuwa sanyi, wanda yake da muhimmanci ga masu aikin gida. Wannan iri-iri ba wai kawai ya jure hunturu ba, amma yana da kyau a kulawa, wanda zai kasance mai kyau "bonus" don farawa a aikin lambu. Wakilai na "Annabel" iri-iri - tsire-tsire masu zuwa 150 cm na tsawo, yayin da diamitawa zai iya girma zuwa mita 3. Ganye ya kasance a cikin daji har zuwa farkon sanyi da kuma riƙe da bayyanar ado. Ganye suna da yawa, tsawon zai iya kai 15 cm, launi ne cikakken kore. Flowering fara a ƙarshen Yuni - Yuli Yuli kuma ya ƙare a farkon watan Satumba. Fure-furen ƙananan, 1.5-2 cm cikin diamita, ana tattara su a cikin manyan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin nau'i na "caps", wanda zai kai kimanin diamita 30. Tsarin itace na "Annabel" bayan dasa shuki zai yardar da ido don shekaru 30-40.
Shin kuna sani? Shekaru biyu na farko, dukkanin batutuwan da aka "Annabel" dole ne a cire domin shuka don tattara "samar" kayan abinci da karfafawa.
"Annabin Annabi"
"Pink Annabelle" ne da dama itace hydrangea samu daga Annabelle iri-iri. Wannan itace sabon hydrangea itace, wanda ake kira Invincibelle. Tsawon daji shine 120 cm, diamita - 10-20 cm mafi. Wannan iri-iri yana da nauyin ƙira mai mahimmanci wanda ba maras kyau ba har ma a cikin iska da ruwa. Hannun irin wadannan nau'o'in sun fi girma fiye da Annabel, kuma suna da furanni 4 a cikin abun da suke ciki. Ruwan ruwan hoda mai ruwan 'ya'yan itace yana farawa a watan Yuni kuma yakan kasance har sanyi. Launi na ganyen "Annabel Annabi" yana kama da launin ganyayyaki na "Annabel", kuma furanni suna launin ruwan hoda, saboda haka sunan Pink.
Yana da muhimmanci! A lokacin tafiyar furanni, furanni canza launi da kuma samun ko dai haske ko duhu inuwa mai ruwan hoda.
Dabbobi suna jurewa sanyi, kuma launi ya bayyana a kan ƙananan ƙananan, wanda zai taimaka wajen gyarawar tsirrai kafin shuka sabon kakar. Zai fi kyau shuka a wurare masu zafi ko a yankunan da shading. Wannan iri-iri ne mai kyau kuma yana da kyau a hade tare da sauran perennials.
Grandiflora
Grandiflora, itacen hydrangea iri-iri iri-iri a gabashin yankin Arewacin Amirka, wani tsire-tsire ne wanda ya kai mita 2 da tsawo har tsawon mita 3. Ƙarancin spherical ya bunƙasa da sauri, har shekara guda yana girma har zuwa 30 cm a tsawo kuma 30 cm a diamita. Ƙarin haske mai launi ya yi girma zuwa 16 cm a tsawon. Clorescences sun yi farin tare da inuwa mai haske, har zuwa 20 cm a diamita.Kannan iri-iri yana buƙatar mai yawa haske, ko da yake yana tasowa sosai a cikin penumbra, kuma mai yawa danshi, yayin da bai yarda da fari ba. Tsarin yana da tsayi kuma zai iya girma a wuri guda na kimanin shekaru 40. Ana iya amfani da Grandiflor a cikin rukuni da na mutum, da shinge.
"Bella Anna"
"Bella Anna" - wani iri-iri tare da manyan, ornamental-neman inflorescences da za su iya kai diamita na 25-35 cm. A furanni ne mai haske ruwan hoda daga farkon kwanakin flowering saya wani rasberi ya dafa. Fomin furanni da furanni biyar, ya nuna a ƙarshen.
Shin kuna sani? Don inflorescences sun fi girma, wajibi ne don pruning a cikin bazara, yankan har zuwa 10 cm na harbe.
Duk da profusion na flowering, daji kanta ne karamin da kuma tsiro zuwa 130 cm. Ganye na daji ba zai iya tsayawa da launi mai yawa ba kuma tanƙwara a ƙasa. A farkon girma, harbe suna da haske a launi, kuma baya juya launin ruwan kasa. Ganyayyaki suna siffar kwai, suna nunawa gefen, haske mai haske a launi, da haske mai haske a cikin kaka. Da iri-iri ne mai sanyi, tsire-tsire na ci gaba na dogon lokaci, saboda ƙananan matasan na yanzu suna shukawa. Yawancin lokaci, ana amfani da shuka a cikin rukuni na rukuni kuma yana da wuya a matsayin mai tsutsa. Game da kulawa, dole ne injin ya samar da tsabta mai kyau, saboda daga cikin tsire-tsire na shuka zai iya samun launin toka.
"Invincibel Ruhu"
Hydrangea itace iri-iri "Ruhun Ikilisiya" ana daukar su "nasara" a cikin zaɓin hydrangeas. Wannan iri-iri a cikin tallace-tallace na tallace-tallace ya bayyana ne kawai a shekara ta 2010 kuma ya riga ya sami karɓuwa a tsakanin lambu. Yanayin gidaje ne Amurka. Gwargwadon itace 90-120 cm high, diamita ya kai kimanin 150 cm. Ƙananan nau'in wannan nau'in ba su da yawa, sun kai kimanin diamita na 15-20 cm, ruwan duhu mai duhu, kuma a tsawon lokacin launi ya zama mai haske da haske. Hannun ƙwayar cuta zai iya zama babba, har zuwa 30 cm a diamita, ya bada zurfin pruning. Wannan iri-iri ne damun hunturu kuma zai iya tsayayya da yanayin zafi zuwa -37 ° C. Hydrangea ya yi watsi da watanni hudu: ya fara a watan Yuni kuma ya ƙare a watan Satumba.
White House
Yankin Hydrangea "White House" ("White Dome") - tsayi mai tsayi na mita 1-1.2 tare da kambi a siffar dome. A harbe na wannan iri-iri ne na roba da karfi, baya buƙatar ƙarin taimako a lokacin flowering. Ganye suna da manyan, haske mai haske, mai sauƙi don taɓawa. Friiting furanni ne fararen tare da cream inuwa, kuma furanni m suna snow farin. Ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, waɗanda aka kafa a kan ƙananan matasan na yanzu. Flowering fara a ƙarshen Yuni da farkon Yuli kuma yana kasance har zuwa karshen watan Satumba. Ƙanshi na furanni yana da kyau sosai, ta dabara. Kula da iri na hydrangea "White House" ba ya buƙatar ƙoƙarin gaske, yana da kyau da kuma hasken rana, da kuma inuwa mai haske.
Yana da muhimmanci! Abin da kawai White House hydrangea na buƙatar yana da ƙanshi, ƙasa mai kyau. Idan ƙasa ba ta dace da shuka, to, hydrangea na iya canja launi.
A iri-iri yana da kyau sanyi juriya, duk da haka, matasa shuke-shuke har yanzu bukatar mulching da kuma tsari a cikin musamman wuraren sanyi. "Fadar White House" tana da kyau a hade tare da sauran nau'o'in da za su yi kyau kuma za su yi kyau duka a cikin yankunan kewayen birni da kuma wuraren shakatawa da kuma gidaje ...
"Sterilis"
Bishiyar Hydrangea "Sterilis" - iri-iri da ke da ƙananan yanayin hunturu na hunturu kuma yana buƙatar mulkewa ga matasa da tsire-tsire. Daji ya kai tsawo 90-120 cm, kuma diamita na har zuwa 150 cm. Tsire-tsire ya yi girma a watan Yuni kuma ya shude har sai Satumba. Furen farar fata tare da koren sunyi lokaci, "tsabtace" daga kore mai da kuma zama tsabta mai tsabta. Babban furanni an tattara su a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyi. Ganye na wannan iri-iri ba sa bambanta a cikin elasticity kuma zai iya tanƙwara ƙarƙashin nauyin launi da kore taro. Ganye suna haske kore a launi, zuciya-dimbin yawa, girma zuwa 15 cm a tsawon.
Shin kuna sani? Hydrangea "Sterilis" sau da yawa rikice tare da hydrangea mai girma-flowered, amma wadannan iri biyu suna da bambanci - "Sterilis" flower ne flatter.
"Karfi Annabel"
Tree hydrangea "Mai ƙarfi Anabel" ko "Ƙari", kamar yadda aka kira shi, shi ne shrub zuwa 150 cm a tsawo kuma 130 cm a diamita. A kambi a cikin siffar wani dome ne densely branched, da harbe suna tsaye. Wannan iri-iri na girma sosai da sauri, ya kai har zuwa 20 cm a cikin shekara.Dayan ganye sune mai launin fata, cikakken kore, tare da ƙananan hakora a gefuna, maimakon girman girman - har zuwa 15 cm fadi. A cikin kaka, ganye suka zama rawaya. Flowering fara a kan harbe na yanzu shekara kuma yana daga Yuli zuwa Satumba. A farkon lokacin flowering, furanni suna launin lemun tsami ne, kuma a tsawon lokaci, launi yana canzawa zuwa fari sannan sannan zuwa kore. Clorescences suna da manyan, diamita su ne 30-40 cm.
Yana da muhimmanci! Hannun kalmomin "Annabel mai karfi" za a iya amfani dasu don yin "sabo" da busassun bouquets, har ma a cikin takarda za su iya rike da siffar ado.
Hydrangea ba tare da izini ba za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin kungiyoyi guda daya da rukuni tare da ciyawa, shrub da bishiyoyi - yana da kyau sosai.
"Hayes Starburst"
Hortensia "Hayes Starberst" - shrub 100-120 cm tsayi, a diamita iya kai 140-150 cm.Wannan iri-iri ne musamman an kiyasta don siffofin ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarancin ƙwayoyi waɗanda suke girma zuwa 25 cm a diamita. A lokacin flowering, furanni suna da tsabta mai tsabta, a ƙarshen lokacin flowering zasu zama kore. Flowering fara a watan Yuli kuma ya ƙare da farko sanyi. An samar da irin wannan tsayi mai tsawo saboda bayyanar kananan yara a tsakiyar flower. Ganyayyaki suna haske ne, oblong, 10-13 cm tsawo, an kammala shi tare da gefuna.
Terry
Harshen itatuwan Hortensia yana kama da "Hayes Starbest", amma a tsakanin waɗannan nau'o'in guda biyu akwai bambanci guda ɗaya - terry texture na furanni. Hortensia terry - shrub tare da taso keya, yada yada kambi. Furen furanni na matsakaici, tare da ƙasa mai zurfi, an tattara su a cikin inflorescences. Yana tsiro sosai sannu a hankali, saboda haka shekara ta farko ba ta yi fure ba. Ganye suna haske ne, oblong, nuna a iyakar. Harbe na roba, launin ruwan kasa. Yawan iri-iri ne mai kyau, kuma zai iya jure yanayin zafi har zuwa -39 ° C.
Kamar yadda kake gani, ana iya bunkasa nau'in hydrangea da yawa a shafinka, ba tare da yin wani babban kokarin ba. Shekaru da yawa wannan shuka zai ji dadin ku tare da kyan gani, kuma kowa zai iya zabar nau'i-nau'i zuwa ga sonsu.
