Adenium (ko kuma hamada, kamar yadda ake kira wannan shuka) ya fito ne daga Yemen, ko da yake yana da yawa a Oman, Saudi Arabia, kuma Tsakiya da Afrika ta Kudu. Girman cikewar yanayi a cikin yanayi ya ƙunshi matakai biyu: lokaci na ci gaba da ciyayi da kuma lokacin hutawa, wanda ke hade da yanayin yanayi. A cikin yanayin ɗakin, wannan yanayin yana kiyayewa. Adenium yana wakiltar wani karamin bishiya tare da akwati mai tsayi da hatimi a tushe, wanda ake kira caudex. Na musamman darajar su ne kayan ado da furanni na adenium.
Shin kuna sani? Yanzu a cikin yanayi akwai nau'i 10 da aka sani na adenium, duk sauran - biyan kuɗi da iri. Kodayake ra'ayoyin masu shuka furanni sun bambanta a kan wannan batu, wasu kuma sun bada shawara akan gane tsire-tsire kamar kwayar halittu.
Adenium Larabci (Adenium Arabicum)
Adenium Arabicum mafi yawan rarraba a yammacin Saudi Arabia da Yemen. Sabili da haka, masu girbi na furanni suna rarrabuwa biyu na Adenium Arabicum - Saudi da Yemen. Babban bambanci tsakanin waɗannan biyan kuɗi biyu shine tsayi da halayen shuka yayin lokacin hutun. Ma'aikatan Saudi Arabia zasu iya kai tsawon mita 4 kuma suna riƙe da ganye a cikin shekara, yayin da Yemen ta tsoma baki a lokacin hunturu ya sauke dukkan ganye. Amma ga girman rassan, a nan, duk da ƙananan akwati, Yemen Adenium ya fi girma ga Saudi. Kusan diamita na reshe na Saudiyya shine 4 cm, yayin Yemen - 8.5 cm. 
Blooms Adenium Larabci m, wani lokacin farin. Kodayake, shahararsa ta kai ga tsire-tsire na godiya ga babban kafar. Ana nuna ganye daga cikin tsirrai kuma zai iya zama kimanin 15 cm cikin girman, a cikin haka ne Larabci zai iya yin gwagwarmaya tare da Boehmianum, wanda har sai kwanan nan an dauke shi mafi girma. Nonhybrid arabicusam yana nuna launin ganye, wanda aka bayyana a lokacin da ya tsufa.
Yana da muhimmanci! Mafi sau da yawa, yana da harshen Larabawa da kuma hybrids da aka samo daga gare ta wanda ya zama "tushe" don shuke-shuke na ado kamar bonsai.A halin yanzu, masu shayarwa sun kawo nau'i mai yawa daban-daban, wanda ya bambanta da girman kuma har ma da launi na kogin. Wani fasali mai mahimmanci shi ne cewa hybrids na Larabci sun fi girma.
Adenium Boehmianum (Adenium Boehmianum)
Adenium bohmianum - wani tsire-tsire mai suna Angola, wanda ya taso a Arewacin Namibia. A karkashin yanayin yanayi, shrubs iya kaiwa 3 m tsawo, ƙananan ƙananan. Ganye na launi mai laushi mai siffar launin fata mai girman kai zai iya isa girman 15 cm. Tsarin ciyayi na Bohmanianum ba ya bambanta a cikin tsawon lokaci: kawai watanni uku a kowace shekara shrub yana rufe da ganye, ba tare da yanayin yanayin shuka ba. Flowering yana faruwa a daidai wannan lokaci a matsayin girma kakar. Furen suna da launi mai laushi masu kyau tare da zuciya na mafi inuwa mai ruwan hoda a siffar kama da'irar. 
Wannan jinsin ba shi da kyau a cikin masu shayarwa, domin yana girma na dogon lokaci. Mafi sau da yawa, wannan jinsin ba ya girma a nisa, amma a tsawo, wanda ya sa ya zama maras kyau ga namo.
Shin kuna sani? Abincin Adenium Bohmmannuma ya yi amfani da shi a cikin kabilun Namibia don yin kiban kifi.
Adenium Crispum
Adenium Crispum yana yadu a Somalia, Tanzania da Kenya. Adenium Crispum ana daukar su a matsayin tallafin Somali Adenium, duk da haka, waɗannan tsire-tsire biyu suna da bambanci da juna. Adenium Crispum yana da kwaskwarima na musamman, wanda yayi kama da turnip. Tushen da aka shuka yana girma daga ƙananan ɓangaren ƙwayar, wadda take ƙarƙashin ƙasa, yayin da tsire-tsire sunyi girma a kan asalin ƙasa. Crispum mai tushe ba su da matukar farin ciki kuma zai iya isa 30 cm a tsawo. 
Crispum yana nuna rashin ci gaba a cikin yanayin namo, kuma yana yiwuwa a shuka shuka tare da siffofi dabam dabam daga Somaliya bayan shekaru 5, ko da yake kwaminis zai kasance matsakaici na tsawon shekaru. Bambanci tsakanin Crispum da Somaliya sun bayyana a yayin da Crispum ya yi furuci. Kwayoyin Crispum suna da wuyan ƙaya, amma ƙananan ƙwayoyin. Ana fentin furanni na furanni a cikin ruwan hoda da fari kuma ana iya sauke su. A wasu nau'o'in, petals na iya zama cikakken jan. Gidaran gida-girma daga tsaba suna shuɗuwa lokacin da ta kai ga tsawo na 15 cm, wanda yakan faru a shekara ta biyu na cigaba.
Yana da muhimmanci! Daga harshen Ingilishi, sunan "kullun" yana fassara a matsayin "ƙuƙwalwa, ya juya" - wani ɓangaren rarrabe na ƙwaƙwalwa, domin an lafaɗa ganye a "kalaman" tare da gefuna.
Adenium Multiflorum (Adenium Multiflorum)
Adenium multiflora, ko kuma Adenium multiflorum an rarraba shi a lardunan Afirka ta Kudu (KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Limpopo), a Swaziland, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Malawi da Zambia. Adenium multiflorum ya haifar da jayayya tsakanin masu shuka furanni, domin a wani lokaci an dauke shi da Adenium Obesum, amma sai an gano cewa wadannan jinsunan suna da bambancin bambanci don rarrabe su. Multiflorum yayi girma a matsayin karamin shrub, kuma a wasu lokuta zai iya girma bishiyar har zuwa m 3. Caudex an bayyana shi a cikin wani matashi, kuma mai tushe mai launin toka-launin toka mai girma daga rhizome karkashin kasa. Ƙarƙashin ƙwaƙwalwar ya zama, ƙananan ƙaramin kwaminis zai kasance. 
Multiflorum yana girma sosai da sauri, amma ana iya samun furanni na farko ne kawai a shekara ta huɗu ko biyar na ci gaba. A cikin hunturu, da shuka "hibernates" da kuma ganye ganye. Daga sauran lokutan shuka ya fita bayan watanni 4.
Girman furanni na wannan jinsin shine kimanin 6-7 cm a diamita. A Bloom - mafi yawan daga dukan nau'in. Kwayoyin adenium suna da yawa da kuma fadi.
Shin kuna sani? Domin shuka don faranta maka rai da yawan albarkatunta, yana bukatar samar da yanayi na musamman a lokacin sauran lokutan - bushewa da sanyi.
Adenium Oliefolium (Adenium Oliefolium)
Sunan wannan jinsin ya kasance ne saboda abun da ke cikin ganye: sun ƙunshi babban man fetur. An rarraba shi sosai a Botswana, gabashin Namibia da arewacin Afirka ta Kudu. Wannan jinsin yana dauke da mafi ƙanƙanci (ƙananan kwalliya ba ta wuce 35 cm) ba. Sashin girman adenium yana girma zuwa 60 cm a tsawo. Ganyayyaki suna launin kore-launi ne da launin kama da ganyen Somaliya kuma sun kai 1.5 cm a fadin kuma kimanin 11 cm cikin tsawon. Furanni suna da ruwan hoda a diamita, 5 cm A cikin yanayi na halitta, ƙwallon furanni yana fari ne ko rawaya, ko da yake iri dabam-dabam na iya zama duhu tabarau na launi na furanni. Oleyfolium blooms a lokacin rani. 
Adenium Swazicum (Adenium Swazicum)
Adenium Swazicum (Adenium Swazicum) an samo shi a Swaziland da yankunan Afirka ta Kudu da Mozambique kusa da shi. Ana gabatar da wannan injin a cikin wani mai daji (har zuwa 65 cm). Ana fentin ganye a cikin launi mai haske. Nisa daga cikin takardar ya kai 3 cm, kuma tsawo - 13 cm. A gefuna na takarda kunna dan kadan, kuma tare da hasken hasken rana mai yawa sun lankwasa sama tare da axis. Furen suna bayyane, yawanci ruwan hoda, amma masu shayarwa sun cire kullun, suna fentin launin ja, ruwan hoda-muni ko fari. Tsarin yana buƙatar hutawa, kuma tsawon lokacin ya dogara ne akan yanayin tsare. Har ila yau, ruwan 'ya'yan itace yana hade da yanayin kiyayewa, mafi yawan lokutan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a lokacin rani ko kaka, amma wasu iri zasu iya fure a duk shekara. Wannan jinsin yana da mashahuri tsakanin masu shayarwa saboda rashin lafiyarta da kuma ci gaba da sauri. 
Yana da muhimmanci! A Swaziland, Adenium Swazicum yana karkashin kariya ta jihar saboda barazanar lalacewa.
Adenium Socotran (Adenium Socotrantum)
Adenium Socotrantum wani mummunan yanayi ne wanda ke tsiro a tsibirin Socotra a cikin Tekun Indiya. Wannan jinsin ne mai mallakar daya daga cikin manyan ƙananan hukumomi a cikin adalai. wanda zai iya isa 2.5 m a diamita. Barrel a cocotrate a cikin hanyar wani shafi, branched. Rassan, kai tsawon mita 4 ko fiye, an samo "daji". Abu ne mai sauki don rarrabe Adenium Socotransky daga wasu nau'in: a kan rassansa da akwati akwai ratsi daban-daban na kwance. Kwayoyin wakilan wannan jinsin suna da duhu, 4 cm kuma 12-13 a tsawon. Tsarin tsakiya na takardar ya yi fari kuma an nuna tip. Adenium blooms a cikin ruwan hoda, furanni ya kai 10-13 cm a diamita kuma ya bayyana a lokacin rani. A gida, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta ta yi wuya sosai a gida, ko da yake yana da wuya girma a gida. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa fitar da tsire-tsire ba shi da izini daga hukumomin tsibirin. 
Shin kuna sani? Masu shayarwa ta kasar Sin sun ketare nau'i biyu: sokotrantum da arabicum kuma sun karbi wani manoman da ake kira Thai-socotrantum, wanda ya fi sananne shine "Golden crown".Adenium socotrantum ba kawai ƙananan nau'in ba ne, amma har ma mafi tsada daga dukkan nau'in jinsin adenium.
Adenium Somali (Adenium Somalense)
Adenium Somali ne mafi yawan rarraba a Kenya, Tanzaniya da kuma a kudancin Somalia. Girman shuka yana da dangi sosai kuma yana dogara ne da mazaunin shuka. Tsawon ya bambanta daga ɗaya da rabi zuwa mita biyar. An samo mafi girma wakilin a Somalia kuma ya kai mita 5. Wannan jinsin yana da babban kwandon, wanda za'a iya kwatanta da girman da tankin ruwa na lita 200. Harshen allon gwal. 
Adenium Somali za a iya saurin girma a gida, ba shi da kyau, kuma ya isa ya yi la'akari da sauran lokacin (Nuwamba / Disamba). Ganyayyaki suna da haske mai haske, elongated in shape, kai 5-10 cm a tsawon da 1.8-2.5 cm a fadin. A cikin hunturu, ganye suna fada.
Duniyar Somaliya ta tsufa yana da shekaru 1.5, tare da tsawo na 15 cm Mafi yawan furanni suna da launin ruwan hoda mai launi, amma za'a iya fentin shi a wasu launuka masu launi da biyar. Tare da hasken rana mai kyau, adenium zai iya fure a duk shekara zagaye.
Adenium Obese (Adenium Obesum)
Gidan Adenium Obesum yana da yawa: daga Senegal zuwa Ƙasar Arabiya a Asiya. Wannan jinsin shine mafi mashahuri tsakanin masu fure-fure, saboda yana da damuwa kuma yana bunƙasa. A shuka an wakilta shrubs tare da madaidaiciya haske haske launin ruwan kasa rassan. Zuwa saman rassan suna raguwa. Bar lanceolate, yana iya samun zane ko zane. Ganye suna m, duhu kore, ba tare da "waviness" a kan gefen. 
Yana da muhimmanci! Wasu lokuta a farkon kakar girma za ku fara lura da buds, sannan sai kuyi ganye kawai.Adenium kiba na iya zubar da ganye lokacin sanyi a gida a cikin hunturu. Duk da irin nau'i na nau'i na wannan jinsin, an fi jin dadin yawan furanni masu ban mamaki. Za su iya zama tsantsa da kuma bambanta, za a iya fentin su a cikin sautuka masu sauƙi kuma a cikakke, za su iya zama guda biyu ko biyu. Matsakaicin diamita na furanni - 6-7 cm, amma dangane da nau'in girman zai iya bambanta. Abun ƙari - jinsin da ya fi kowa cikin halittu, ba kawai saboda sauƙi na noma, amma kuma saboda bambancin iri.
Adenium Mini (Mini Size)
Adenium mini - dwarf itace mai laushi tare da kambi mai launi. Tsarin karamin karamin ya fara a shekara ta biyu na ci gaban shuka. Wannan jinsin yana da sha'awa sosai ga shayarwa saboda rashin daidaito na halaye iri-iri. Wannan iri-iri ne mai ban sha'awa na musamman. Tsaran shuka bai wuce mita 17 ba, kuma inji zai iya yi tsawon shekara. Furen suna kama da wardi kuma zasu iya zama mita 7 a cikin diamita.Da ma'anar karamar asali ta zama tushen danyen wasu nau'o'in da suka bambanta da nau'ikan tushe a launi, daga cikinsu akwai launin ruwan hoda, jan, fari, ruwan hoda tare da inuwa. 
Kamar yadda kake gani, girma itacen bishiya a cikin ɗaki yana da sauki. Daga cikin dukkan nau'o'in da aka gabatar, za ka iya karɓa daya da kake so kuma ka ji dadin ado a gida.
