A yau, yawancin lambu suna girma a kan makircinsu ba kawai kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa ba, amma har da tsire-tsire waɗanda suke iya yin ado a yankin. Waɗannan su ne, ba tare da shakka ba, ornamental shrubs da kuma yawan nau'o'insu da siffofinsu zasu ba da damar cika duk bukatun. A cikin wannan labarin za ka sami bayani game da irin wadannan irin shuke-shuke da suka fi shahara, wanda zai taimaka wajen ƙayyade yanayin zaɓin kuma zaɓi kayan ado mafi dacewa don shafinka.
Dalilin bishiyoyi masu kyau a kasar
Aiwatar da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu kyau don lambun ku na iya zama daban. Alal misali, an ƙaddamar da su a matsayin kayan ado na duniya, kamar yadda za'a iya shirya su a cikin wani nau'i na dabam, girma kamar shinge, iyakar kewaye da gadon filawa ko hanyoyi. Bugu da ƙari, ana amfani da su don rabatok. Shrubs a kan mafi girma raba yankin zuwa yankuna. Harin irin waɗannan shuke-shuke zai kare daga hasken rana. Yana da kyau a yi ado da bango marar kyau da tsayi masu ado, don inuwa da wuraren da ake so. Suna dace da sau ɗaya.
Fruit, flowering mini-bishiyoyi za su kasance mai haske sanarwa da kayan ado. A cikin bazara, za su yi farin ciki da kyawawan ƙanshi, kuma a cikin fall - tare da kyakkyawan launi na ganye. Bugu da ƙari, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kansu suna da darajar lada ga masu haɗin gwiwa ga dukan ayyukan. Wasu tsire-tsire suna sa cikakkiyar lambun zane cikakke, amma conifers, duk da haka, kazalika da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire za su kasance haskaka kowane shiri. An dasa su a tsakiyar abin da aka kirkiro kuma an dasa su a matsayin shinge a manyan yankuna. Ba tare da bambanci ba suna kallon hade tare da tsire-tsire-tsire, misali, fure. Amma, wajibi ne muyi la'akari da cewa ba kowace fure za ta dace da makwabta.
Shin kuna sani? Akwai irin wannan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a matsayin "tsire-tsire kifin aquarium".
Irin ornamental shrubs
Akwai nau'i iri iri iri na iri iri iri bisa ga halaye daban-daban.
Saboda haka, ba da juriya sanyi, emit sosai sanyi-resistant (Siberian hawthorn, Siberian deren, elfin cedar, mountain pine), sanyi sanyi (Tatar honeysuckle, na kowa hawthorn, talakawa viburnum, yamma thuja, da dai sauransu) da kuma matsakaicin sanyi-sanyi (kare ya tashi, Chubushnik, Quince japan, na kowa privet, da dai sauransu).
Bisa ga bukatun tsire-tsire a cikin hasken lantarki, an rarraba iri-iri iri-iri ornamental photophilous (Lilac, Rowan rybinolistny, hips, da dai sauransu), Semi-haske-resistant (calyxes, chubushnik, red elderberry, yellow acacia), inuwa-m (hazel, red turf, warty euonymus, na kowa privet, da dai sauransu). Har ila yau ya ware flowering, kayan ado, 'ya'yan itace da tsire-tsire.
Zaka iya rarraba nau'ikan shrubs na ornamental kuma dogara ga ci gaban shuka (ƙaddara, matsakaici tsayi, tsayi) ko lokacin da suka fi girma ado. Alal misali, magnolia mafi yawan ado a spring, ya tashi a lokacin rani, rowan a kaka, da Berry yew a cikin hunturu.
Shin kuna sani? Tsarin jita-jita na shrubs ya raba su a cikin 4 azuzuwan: rosettes, parasitic da Semi-parasitic, succulent-stemless leafless da shrubs tare da cikakken lignified dogon harbe.
Jerin shinge masu kyau don gonar tare da bayanin da hoto
Gaba, zamu magana akan wasu daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa, shararrun lambun lambu, tare da sunayensu da zane-zane.
Fruit ornamental shrubs don rani gida
Irin waɗannan tsire-tsire ba su zama kayan ado ba ne kawai, amma suna samar da amfani, amma sau da yawa suna buƙatar ƙarin kayan aiki.
Felt ceri. Wannan shrub ya sami karbuwa a tsakanin lambu don yanayin da ya dace da shi, yana da kyakkyawar yawan amfanin ƙasa da matsakaici mai yawa. A cikin lokacin flowering an yalwace shi da kodadde furanni. Hasken haske, wanda yake kama da ji, yana rufe litattafan da kuma harbe (don wannan shuka ya samo sunansa). Yana da kyau in shuka irin waɗannan bishiyoyi konamental a cikin wani wuri mai haske, da kyau a cikin gonar, a cikin ƙasa mai arziki a kwayoyin halitta.
Kalina. Gida mai ban sha'awa a cikin gidajenmu. An dauke shi mai karfi amulet. Ya yi fure a watan Mayun da Yuni tare da furanni masu furanni tare da ƙanshin zuma. A cikin kaka, 'ya'yan itatuwa sun juya ja da kuma yi ado daji duk hunturu. Kalina ba ta da kariya, yana tsiro kuma tana bada 'ya'ya a kusan kowane ɓangare na gonar.
Rosehip. Yana neman irin wadannan shrubs, waɗanda sunayensu suna hade da tsire-tsire masu magani, a matsayin amfanin amfaninta, mai arziki a bitamin C, kowa ya ji. Akwai nau'o'in da ke cikin kyawawan furanni guda biyu, waɗanda basu da kyau ga wardi a cikin kyawawan su, ko da yake akwai wasu wadanda suke yin shinge da shinge. Wannan shi ne tsire-tsire na musamman wanda zai iya jure wa dashi da kuma pruning. Yi sauri sauri. Yana kula da inuwar inuwa, amma ya fi kyau a wurare masu zafi.
Guzberi. Yana cigaba da cin abinci tsawon kimanin shekaru 25. Amma, idan ka yanke shawarar abin da tsire-tsire za su shuka a gaban gidan a yanayin yanayin zafi mai tsanani da kuma kullun sanyi, to, wannan daji ba zai yi aiki a gare ku ba, saboda bai yarda da yanayin irin wannan yanayi ba. A cikin yankuna masu zafi, rashin amfani da ruwa a lokacin rani da tsari a cikin hunturu zai ishe. Ana shuka bishiyoyi tare da shinge kuma daga bisani suna samun bangon bango. A 'ya'yan itatuwa suna da amfani sosai saboda sun ƙunshi mai yawa bitamin C, phosphorus da alama abubuwa.
Cold resistant shrubs
Sau da yawa, mazauna zafi suna zaɓar irin waɗannan bishiyoyi masu banƙyama don shirinsu, wanda ba kawai yana murna da ido a lokacin bazara, amma kuma suna iya tsayayya da sanyi da iska. Za mu fada game da wasu daga cikinsu.
Pyatilniki shrub (wanda ake kira "Kuril shayi ") - tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire wanda zai iya girma ko da a yanayin yanayin ƙira. Yana girma zuwa 1.5 m a tsawo. Ya yi fure daga Yuli har zuwa karshen lokacin rani. Ana iya amfani da 'ya'yansa, a cikin farkon kaka, don amfani da shayi.
Frost resistant weigela - sosai kyau, picturesque ornamental bushes. Sun kasance marasa amfani, kuma kowace ƙasa za ta dace da gonar su. Zai iya girma a hankali a cikin penumbra, amma wuri mai kyau zai zama mafi kyau. Kada ka buƙatar mai yawa da kuma yawan watering. Shuka da sauri zuwa 2 m, da kuma Bloom a shekara ta biyu. Flowering na faruwa daga Mayu zuwa Yuni kuma ana halin haske m inflorescences a kan bushes, bayan da suke yarda da haske, kore foliage.
Irin wannan shrub as snowberry Har ila yau, yana jure wa sanyi. Lokacin flowering shine a farkon lokacin rani kuma yana har sai Satumba. Furen furanni, kama da furanni na kwari, da kuma 'ya'yan itatuwa masu banƙyama, waɗanda suke bayyana a kan rassan duk hunturu, suna inedible. Yana girma har zuwa mita 2 m. Fitilar shrub-bukata, kuma zuwa wasu yanayi ba shi da bukatun musamman.
Shin kuna sani? A cikakke, akwai kimanin nau'in nau'in jinsin shrubs masu sanyi waɗanda suke amfani da su don abubuwan ado a yankin tsakiyar kasar.
Coniferous ornamental shrubs
Coniferous ornamental shrubs suna dauke da wani abu mai muhimmanci a kusan duk wani wuri zane bayani. Mafi shahara tsakanin su shine wadannan.
Juniper. Akwai tsayi, raguwa da tsumburai, razlapistye iri. Yawancin waɗannan tsire-tsire, waɗanda aka shuka a cikin rukuni, da kyau da haɗe da manyan duwatsu. Tsire-tsire suna da dangantaka da shade da sanyi. Ba za mu iya jurewa ko da ruwan sama.
Pine Mountain Pumilmo - Yana da wani duniyar mai duniyar duniyar da aka yi amfani dashi a cikin aikin lambu. Yana da duhu kore needles, 3-5 cm tsawo. Yana girma zuwa 1.5 m a tsawo kuma 3 m a diamita. Yana girma mafi kyau a wurare na wurare, yana sanya ɗan shading, amma a cikin inuwa za wither. Ya fi son ƙasa mai kyau, amma zai yi girma a kan wani. Frost-da kuma shuka-resistant shuka.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ƙaramin rashin haƙuri na karamin ƙasa, mai zurfi na ruwa.
Cypress Shrubs suna da thermophilic da sanyi-resistant, amma sun ji mafi alhẽri a cikin shaded wurare. Kada ka buƙaci ƙarin kulawa, samun launin launi mai launi mai duhu mai duhu, bayyanar kyan gani.
Cryptomeria. Zai fi kyau shuka wannan shuka a wuri mai duhu. Akwai dwarf da tsayi iri dake jawo hankali ga kansu a hanyoyi daban-daban. Alal misali, cryptomeria na Japan suna da ban sha'awa saboda yana samun launin ruwan kasa mai launin ruwan kasa a hunturu.
Yew bi da hankali girma coniferous bushes. Akwai jinsunan da ake amfani da su don shinge (alal misali, yew berry), akwai dwarfs (60 cm na tsawo), akwai wadanda suke da nau'in ƙaddara (watau yew). Yana girma cikin rana da kuma inuwa mai duhu. 
Ƙunƙarar Ƙirar Ƙararriya
To Evergreen deciduous shrubs mu sanya evergreen magnolia. Yana da kyau a matsayin shinge. M iya girma tushen harbe. Ya yi fure daga marigayi May zuwa tsakiyar Yuni tare da inflorescences na launin launi. Sauran lokaci yana jin dadin ido tare da furanni mai haske da kuma gungu na ruwan duhu. Duk wani hasken walƙiya zai yi mata, amma ruwa mai rikitarwa zai haifar da juyawa daga tushen.
Heather talakawa ya shafi ba tare da tsire-tsire ba tare da tsawon flowering (rabi na biyu na rani), amma har zuwa shrubs tare da kayan ado masu ban sha'awa wanda bazai rasa ƙaranta ba ko da a cikin hunturu. Tsawonsa kawai 60 cm, wato, shi ne ɗan gajeren shrub. Yana da damuwa game da abun da ke cikin ƙasa, amma yana buƙatar yawan hasken rana.
Wasu iri derena Har ila yau, akwai magoya bayan da suke riƙe da kayan ado a ko'ina cikin shekara. Derain baya buƙatar kulawa na musamman, saboda yana da kyau ga kasar gona, tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire mai kyau.
Holly (holly). Its evergreen siffofin iya zama kore ko variegated tare da m fatay ganye. Tsuntsaye tare da kananan furanni. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne masu guba, kuma sun yi ripening a cikin fall, sun kasance a kan shuka a ko'ina cikin hunturu. Ya jure wa pruning, shade-m, fi son ƙasa m.
Fasali na girma ornamental shrubs a gonar
Bugu da ƙari, wajibi ne don zabar wace bishiyoyi da za su shuka a kasar, kuna bukatar sanin ainihin kayan fasaha na aikin gona, in ba haka ba kyakkyawa daga bishiyoyi ba zai dade ba.
Yana da muhimmanci! Dole a shuka shrubs shrubs a cikin fall, kafin a fara da frosts, ko a cikin bazara, a lokacin da ke tsakanin rawanin ƙasa da tada kodan.
Shirya rami don dasa shuki a cikin kaka kuma ya cika su da takin mai magani, yayin da dasa shuki ya dace da su zuwa girman tsarin tushen shuka. Lokacin sayen seedlings, tabbatar cewa tushen ba su bushe ba, kuma kafin dasa shuki, saka su a cikin ruwa na tsawon sa'o'i. Zaka iya ƙara girma stimulants. Tabbatar cire kayan ɓangaren da suka shafi jikin. Har ila yau, tuna cewa shrubs shrubs suna buƙatar sarari. An daɗe shuka a nesa na 70-80 cm, matsakaici - 1.2-1.5 m, mai tsayi - a kalla 2 m. Tsuntsaye shuki suna buƙatar ɗaukar lokaci, mulkewa da kulawa, la'akari da halaye na irin nau'ikan da iri-iri. 
Mun gaya muku game da manufar, iri-iri bishiyoyi, suna ba da sunaye da kuma kwatancin wasu daga cikinsu, kuma sun kawo yawan bukatun su. Zabi bisa ga dandano ka kuma yi ado shafinka, tabbatar da cewa za ka sami wani abu don kanka a irin wannan jerin.
