A halin yanzu, inabi suna zama masu shahararrun mutane da kuma neman amfanin gona a tsakanin lambu.
Yana da daraja ga kyawawan kayan ado, ba da wahala ba, da kuma kayan lambu mai dadi da kyaudaga abin da za ku iya shirya abinci na gida, sha da kuma abincin da ke da kyau. Zaɓi sa ba sauki ba.
A} asarmu, masu lambu suna fi son filayen da iri iri, irin su Kyautar Nesvetaya.
Wane irin ne?
Inabi Kyauta Kyauta Pavlovsky EG yana nufin iri-iri iri-iri na kayan lambu tare da farkon kayan lambu. Shuka na fara harbe bayan kwanaki 95-105 daga kakar girma.
A yankunan kudancin berries sun fara a farkon watan Agusta.
Red Delight iya fariya da Red Delight, Pleven da Lia.
Inabi Kyauta Kyauta: bayanin iri-iri
Abubuwan halaye da halaye na inabõbi zasu iya bambanta shi daga wasu nau'in.
- Bushes suna da karfi, tare da manyan rassan da kuma babban akwati. Ganyayyaki suna da girma da matsakaici, tsirrai tare da hasken wuta, biyar mai laushi, jagged a gefuna. Bisexual flower.
- Vine ne matsakaici a cikin girman, dan kadan sako-sako, 700-800 grams kowane. Tare da kulawa mai kyau, nauyin nau'i na iya kai har zuwa 1000-1200 grams. Tsayar da hankali a hankali, ba tare da fis ba.
- Gudun sune manyan (2.5x3.4 cm), 8-12 grams kowace, duhu mai duhu ko mai duhu, an rufe shi da babban kakin zuma.
- Jiki yana da kyawawan jiki, mai nama, mai dadi, tare da dandano mai tsami da tsami.
Athos, Pleven Muscat da Zagrava ma suna da manyan berries.
Hotuna
Ƙarin bayani game da bayyanar inabi "Kyauta na Haske" za a iya gani a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa:
Tarihin kiwo da yankin kiwo
Kyautar Nesvetai ta karbi sakamakon sakamakon ƙetare irin nau'in Talisman tare da kyawawan mace. Aikin da aka samar a cikin GF zaɓi Pavlovsky E.G.
An gwada iri-iri da sauri da kuma bada shawara ga namo a sassa daban-daban na Rasha da kasashe CIS.
Hakan wannan mai karɓar ma yana cikin Ayut Pavlovsky, Korolek da kuma Sarkin.
Halaye
Hanyoyi da halaye na iri-iri zasu taimaka wa mai kulawa don kula da shuka a sauƙi a lokacin rani da hunturu.
- Bushes bambanta a cikin sanyi sanyi kuma zai iya jurewa har zuwa -23 -25 digiri. A cikin yankuna dumi, an bar shi don yin hunturu ba tare da tsari ba.
A cikin ratsin mu, ana bada shawarar inganci don bunkasa al'ada. Kula da gine-gine ya kamata ya kasance a gaba, kafin lokacin farkon yanayin sanyi.
- Bushes vigorous, seedlings dauki tushe da sauri.
Tare da kulawa mai kyau a cikin shekaru na farko zaka iya samun yawan amfanin ƙasa.
- Dole ne mai kula da kayan lambu ya kasance a cikin shekara-shekara don yin siffar bishiyoyi da kiyayewa ta kullum.
Wannan yana da mahimmanci ga yawan amfanin gona da kuma ingancinta, da kuma yiwuwar noma na inji na shuka.
Pruning bushes ne shekara-shekara kau na shekara-shekara da kuma perennial vines. Cire 60-80% na karuwar shekara (dangane da jihar da shekarun shuka). Tsaida pruning yana taimakawa wajen rage nauyin a kanji domin rassan ba su karya karkashin nauyin cikakke berries.
- Tsarin tsire-tsire na matsakaici. Lokacin da rashin kulawa da sauri sun lalace, fashe.
Yawan iri-iri yana da kyau a yi amfani da shi don noma don amfani da sabon amfani, dafa abinci na gida, don sayarwa abu ne mai wuya.
Wadannan irin su Amethyst, Korinka Russkaya da Vodogray suna da kyau ga sabon amfani.
Cututtuka da kwari
Kyautar Nesvetaya tana da kyakkyawar juriya ga cututtuka da kwari (kimanin 2.5-3 maki zuwa mildew, oidium, da launin toka).
Duk da haka, dole ne mai kula da hankali ya kiyaye matakan tsaro don kare 'ya'yan inabi daga matsaloli masu wuya. Alal misali, a kan irin waɗannan cututtuka kamar anthracnose, bacteriosis, chlorosis, rubella, ciwon daji na kwayan cuta.
Rigakafin Pest da Cututtuka:
- A cikin bazara a kowace shekara suna ciyar da maganin prophylactic tare da sunadarai don karewa daga cututtuka da kwari.
- Yi kyau kula da ƙasa a kusa da shuka: tono a cikin fall, sassauta da sako a lokacin bazara, amfani da taki. Tabbatar da tattara tsohon ganye da kuma auku daga rassan berries. Za su iya zama wuri na kiwo don kwayoyin cutar da kwari.
- Berries za a iya lalace by wasps da tsuntsaye. Idan kun kunna kowane bunch a cikin jakunkuna na musamman, za ku iya kare amfanin gona. Ana kuma taimaka wa sutura ta hanyar bala'i da tarko, yaduwa tare da sunadaran.
- A cikin hunturu, bushes za a iya lalace by rodents. Kyakkyawan tsari da spraying zai taimaka kare kare inabi daga wannan matsala.
Kyauta ba haske bane - nau'in launi da yawa masu lambu sun fi son girma. Yana da dandano mai dadi, ƙarfin bushes, juriya mai sanyi, rigakafi mai karfi daga kwari da cututtuka.
Daga cikin teburin iri irin suna Karmakod, Alexander da Lily na kwari.
Tare da kulawa da kyau, inji zai zama kyakkyawan kayan ado a gonar lambu kuma zai kawo amfanin gona na shekara mai yawa.