A cikin kayan lambu na kayan lambu, evergreens sun kasance masu daraja sosai.
Musamman a yankuna arewacin kasar, inda rani ke tashi da sauri sosai, kuma mutane ba su da lokaci don su ji dadin wannan ƙanshi na furanni, amma ganyaye mai sauƙi ko lambun.
Daga cikin itatuwan bishiyoyi da bishiyoyi masu tsayuwa ko da yaushe suna samun juniper, thuja, fir. Amma lokaci-lokaci za ka iya saduwa da cypress zane na ado. Cypress, ba kamar tui ba, alal misali, ya fi kulawa da kulawa, kuma yana jin dadi a cikin iska mai dakin.
Cypress a arewa maso yammacin da arewacin yankuna suna girma a cikin kwalliya masu dadi, don haka a lokacin rani zai yiwu ya motsa shuka zuwa gonar.
Bayani
A yanayi, an kafa pyramid pyramid sosai m, kunkuntar pyramidal kambi daga rassan, suna hawa sama da sosai a guga man zuwa gangar jikin. Matasan shuke-shuke suna da haske mai launin ruwan kasa. Tare da tsufa, launi na itace ya canza zuwa launin ruwan kasa. Bar scaly, kananan a size.
Needles suna da siffar rudin elongated, kuma ana shirya su a kan hanya. Kwancen cypress ne suna da tsayi. Brown launin ruwan kasa. A kan Sikeli akwai ƙaya. A waje, ƙwalwar tana kama da kwallon ƙwallon ƙafa. A kowace mazugi har zuwa 20-30 an kafa.
Hotuna
Tsaro mai tsayi: hoto na wannan nau'in shuka.
Kula
Cypress pyramidal, kamar kowane coniferous na cikin gida shuka, resistant zuwa sanyi. Kuma a wani ƙananan zafin jiki, yana haɓaka kullum. Amma idan ka saya wani itace a cikin shagon, yana da kyau a bayyana yanayin da cypress ya girma.
Idan yadi yana da lokacin dumi, za'a iya barin ta waje. In ba haka ba, ba shakka, akwai irin wannan dama. A cikin yanayin da gidan cypress ya fi dacewa don gudanar da ita a baranda.
Kuma a nan cypress Dole ne a sanya shi a kusa da matakan haske. Ko da a windows a gefen kudu. Hakika, a cikin hunturu adadin haske ya karami, kuma rudun ba zai iya lalata shuka ba.
Amma ya kamata ka san hakan idan cypress ta sami isasshen haske, zai fara rasa siffar pyramidal kuma ya shimfiɗa. Kuma ganye zai fara juya rawaya kuma ƙarshe gaba daya crumble. Ana iya sanya cypress a kan windowsill da ƙasa.
Watering shuke-shuke
Watering dala cypress kuma ya dogara da lokacin shekara. A lokacin rani, ya kamata a shayar da shuka a kai a kai kuma a hankali. Duk da haka, ba a yarda da bay ba!
Ƙasa a cikin tukunya ya kamata a ci gaba da yin rigakafi, amma babu ruwa a cikin kwanon rufi. Idan cypress yana cikin dakin, to, ya kamata ku rika yin amfani da allura.
Ruwa Dole ne ya kasance a dakin da zafin jiki, kafin a zauna. In ba haka ba, idan akwai rashin danshi, bushewa zai faru.
Idan zazzabi a cikin dakin yana da digiri takwas, to, ku sha ruwa a cikin shekaru goma. Mafi girman yawan zazzabi, yawancin sau da yawa ya kamata a shayar da cypress.
Ƙasa
Lokacin da shuka shuki Akwai abubuwa da yawa da za a yi la'akari.:
- samun iska. Idan a cikin kasan tukunya babu ramuka don tafkin ruwa, to dole ne a yi su! A kasan zaka iya sanya lakabin fadada yumbu, ko launi, kumfa, fasalin tubali ko yumbu shards. Matsayin kayan abu ya zama 1/5 na tsawo na fure-fure;
- kasar gona. Sanya ƙasa a saman kanjin malalewa. Ainihin, zaka iya amfani da ƙaddara ƙwayar ƙasa don conifers. Amma zaka iya yin shi da kanka.
Kyakkyawar abun da ke ciki na kasar gona don cypressidar cypress shine: ganye ƙasa - 2 sassa, ƙasar peat - 1 sashi, ƙasar sod - 1 part, yashi - 1 part. Kasar gona ya zama dan kadan acidic PH matakin 5.5-6.5.
Dole ne a binne rufin da aka shuka a cikin ƙasa! Gidan zai iya mutuwa!
Da takin mai magani
A game da cypress Ya kamata a yi amfani da taki tare da taka tsantsan. Abun ƙwayoyi masu haɗari ko ganyayyaki na lambun ganyayyakin cypress din ba su dace ba. Bayan haka, tare da adadin humus, injin zai ƙone.
Sabili da haka, wajibi ne a yi amfani da taki mai tsada sosai don conifers, wanda aka samar a cikin hanyar ruwa. Kuma dauki kashi ɗaya daga cikin shawarar da ake yi. An yi amfani da tsalle-tsalle na cypress a lokacin May-Agusta.
Kulacewa lokacin zabar taki, tabbas za ku kula da abun da ke ciki. Dole ne dole ne magnesium! Amma kowane irin kwayoyin additives (mullein, taki, da dai sauransu) kada ta kasance ba! Ko kuma su kasance mafi yawan adadi.
Tashi
Dutsen cypress itace da gaske yana shayar da abubuwan gina jiki daga ƙasa. Haka ne, kuma tushen yana girma daga gare shi sosai da sauri. Da zaran sun fara samo asali a cikin ramukan magudi na tukunya, yana buƙatar ingancin shuka. Yawancin lokaci an dasa dashi a kowace shekara 2.
Amma dole ne a tuna cewa tsarin tushen tsarin cypress yana da matukar damuwa ga lalacewa. Sabili da haka, shige shi sosai a hankali, ɗauke da daga cikin tukunya na farko da clod na duniya.
A matsayinka na mai mulki, yawancin tsofaffin ƙasar suna raguwa, kuma ya kasance a sanya sauti a cikin tukunya mai girma (tare da haɓaka mai kyau, ba shakka), kuma cika shi da sabon ƙasa.
Kiwo
Cypress pyramidal multiplies tsaba ko cuttings. Idan an shuka shuka a cikin bazara, an yi wannan ne kawai ta hanyar iri. A lokacin rani da kaka, ana iya yaduwar cypress ta hanyar cuttings.
Tsaba
Ana amfani da wannan hanyar haifuwa ko da kore amma an riga an saukar da bumps. Kamar yadda aikin ya nuna, kimanin kashi] aya cikin hu] u na tsaba sun shuka. Bayan dasa, don makonni 2 na farkon an yi amfani da ƙasa a hankali a cikin akwati da aka shuka, kuma akwatin kanta ya kamata a sanya shi a cikin wani wuri mai shaded.
Bayan lokutan da aka fara amfani da su, ana fitar da ganga a cikin rana, kuma ƙasa ta ci gaba da zama mai tsabta. Bayan kwanaki 30, ana shuka kowane tsirrai a cikin tukunyar da aka raba.
Cuttings
Don wannan irin kiwo take apical cuttings. An saka tukunyar da aka dasa a cikin daki mai zafi. Yawancin lokaci wannan shi ne gine-gine na musamman. Ba zai zama mai ban sha'awa ba don amfani da mai girma stimulator don tsarin tushen shuka. Ya kamata a shirya don gaskiyar cewa tare da wannan hanyar yaduwa da yankewa bazai iya tushe ba.
Cututtuka da kuma yiwuwar kwari
Cypress ne tsire-tsire mai cutar. Kuma idan cutar ta faru, to, wannan yana cikin mafi yawan lokuta saboda gaskiyar cewa an duba ingancin.
Akwai mai yawa masu haɗari a itacen cypress wadanda basu yarda da cututtuka da cututtuka don ci gaba ba.
Yanzu dan kadan game da cututtuka:
- idan ɓangaren cypress ya fara juya launin rawaya, yana nufin cewa ɗakin yana da busassun iska, ba a shayar da shuka, ko akwai wani wuce haddi na alli a cikin ƙasa. Wajibi ne a maye gurbin ƙasa da kuma samar da cypress tare da ruwan sha mai kyau, kuma kuyi rubutun ganyayyaki tare da ruwa mai tsabta;
- idan ganye sun fara jawo hanyoyi, to lallai ya kamata ka duba idan cypress ya taɓa gilashin taga. Brown tips za su iya nuna wani daftarin ko rashin watering a cikin dakin;
- idan buƙatar ta fara juya launin rawaya kuma ta fadi, to, yana da yiwuwar cewa akwai wuce haddi na launi mai haske da haske. Ya isa ya sake shirya cypress a cikin inuwa;
- idan an ɗora cypress, to lallai tsire-tsire ba shi da haske. Ya kamata a ƙara ƙarfin hasken.
Kuma game da kwari:
- idan iska a cikin dakin ya bushe sosai, to, yiwuwar wani gizo-gizo mite a kan tsirrai na cypress yana da girma. Tsakanin rassan za ku ga shafin yanar gizo, kuma ganyayyaki sun bushe da sauri kuma su kara kara. Rashin gwagwarmaya da wannan ƙwayar yana da sauqi: kusa da shuka, iska tana tsabtace ta kullum, kuma ana daukar kwayar cutar ta cypress tare da maganin maganin antilla na 0.15%;
- Scytas za su tsaya a kan katako da kuma itatuwan cypress a cikin launin ruwan kasa. Wadannan kwayoyin suna ci gaba da yaduwar kwayar halitta, wanda aka shafe daga cikin shuka. A sakamakon haka, bushewa da leaf fall faruwa. Ba zai yiwu a magance wadannan kwari ba.
An shuka shuka a wani bayani mai mahimmanci, ko ana shuka shi da wannan bayani sau da yawa a rana. Maimaita wannan hanya akai-akai har sai kwaro ya ɓace. Karbofos ko aktar za a iya amfani dasu tare da inganci sosai.
Cypress na cike da sauri. Kuma tun yana da shekaru 5-6, ya fara yin 'ya'ya. Idan an yanke katako sosai, kambi na cypress zai zama mai yawa. Saboda wannan, a lokacin bazara da lokacin rani, rassan suna taqaitaccen cikin dukan kambin.
Kwalfirin pyramidal zai ba da gidanka kyauta mai kyau. Kuma kasancewar babban adadin da ake samu a cikin bishiyoyin da ke cikin itace ya sa iska a cikin dakin wankewa.
