Munafurci yana kara karuwa a tsakanin masoya na tsire-tsire na cikin gida kuma yana hidima a matsayin kayan ado na kowane ɗaki.
Kayan shuka yana da farin ciki har tsawon lokaci - kusan rabin shekara.
Bayani
Munafukai shine na iyali Gesnerievyhciki har da game nau'in sha biyu.
An shuka shuka daga Kudancin Amirka. Ganyayyaki suna da duhu, suna nuna, tare da inuwa mai haske a gefen baya.
Tsarin itatuwan suna aiki ne a matsayin ajiyar danshi idan babu ruwa a cikin ƙasa.
A lokacin da flowering a tushe daga cikin ganyayyaki, furanni masu kamala sun bayyana: kumbura da kama tubes. Girbin shuka ya dogara da nau'inta: Semi-tsaye kai tsaye mai tsawo na 60 cm, kuma creeping - 15 cm.
Wannan furen ke tsiro tare da wasu nau'in Gesneriev iyali.
Views da hotuna
Mafi yawan hypothyroids ana daukar su. monetary da hypocierte tsirara.
Coin
Munafukai tsarin kuɗi yana nufin zuwa ga jinsunan tsire-tsire. Tana da ganyayyaki da ganyayyaki, wanda yake tare da tari da ƙananan furanni tare da maida baya baya na wani inuwa mai duhu. Jirgin hypocyrta ya ɓata duk ganye bayan flowering. Da ke ƙasa a cikin hoton za mu ga yadda jakar kuɗi mai kama da:
Naked
Munafukai tsirara tana nufin zuwa ga tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, suna da furen launi a cikin siffar ellipse da tsawon 4 cm. furanni sune orange, kumbura zuwa ƙasa. Bayan flowering, ganye ba su fada. A cikin hoto da ke ƙasa za mu ga abin da hypothyrc ya dubi tsirara:
Kulawa na gida
Kula bayan sayan
Don sayen shuka yana da kyau ya zaɓi wuri tare da haske mai haske, amma daga ranar hasken rana a lokacin rani, kamar yadda ganye ke iya ƙonewa. A cikin hunturu, shuki yana bukatar haske mai kyau, albeit artificial. Yayin da yake yin iska a cikin dakin da aka sanya fure, ya kamata tsaro shi daga iska mai sanyi a cikin hunturu.
Pruning
Flowering shuka farawa tun lokacin bazara da kuma ƙare a farkon da fall. Nan da nan bayan flowering, a yanka shinge zuwa kashi daya bisa uku, samar da mafi kyau da kuma yawan furanni. Furen suna bayyana a kan kananan ƙananan.
Watering
A cikin yanayin zafi, tana son m watering, ta tsakiyar tsakiyar kaka an rage shi sosai. A cikin hunturu, ruwa sau da yawa akai-akai. Ya kamata ruwan ya zama lukewarm.
Saukowa
Don dasa shuke-shuke sako-sako ƙasa wanda ya kunshi nauyin daidai na humus, peat, ganye ƙasa da yashi. Zaku iya saya ƙasa da aka shirya don Saintpaulia.
Tashi
Sauya hypocyrt iya sau ɗaya a cikin shekaru biyu a cikin bazara, yayin da yake girma a hankali. A kasan tanki yayi wajibi ne a zubar da tafarki don kaucewa lalacewa. Dole a zabi tukunya ba ma mai haske ba, saboda tushen furen ƙananan ne.
Girmawa
A lokacin rani, furen ya fi dacewa don samar da mai kyau mai kyau, yana yayyafa yankin kusa da shi. Zaka iya sanya akwati da ruwa da pebbles a kusa da hypocytes.
A lokacin lokacin aiki, yana da kyawawa don ƙin tsire-tsire tare da shirye-shirye na ma'adinai da aka yi nufi don amfanin gona na cikin gida. Ba lallai ba ne don ciyar da flower a cikin hunturu, don haka tabbatar da salama.
Kiwo
Don kiwo amfani Hanyar sarrafawa. Don yin wannan, yanke da harbe tare da nodes biyar kuma cire ƙananan ganye. Ana sanya su cikin ruwa ko rigar rigar na peat da yashi. Rufe cuttings dasa a cikin substrate, gilashi ganga ganga. Za a iya rufe shi da jakar ko fim. Fesa da iska ya kamata a kowace rana. Bayan tushen sun bayyana, ana dasa bishiyoyi a kananan tukwane. Idan yana da hypocyrt kudi, zai fi kyau shuka shuke-shuke guda uku a cikin tukunya, don haka tsire-tsire za su sami kyakkyawan bayyanar.
An shuka jigon hypocyrt ne kawai ta hanyar guda daya, kamar yadda ya fi dacewa. Don bunkasa hawan tsuntsaye na sama.
Zazzabi
Munafukai ba sa son zane-zane da zafin jiki ya saukake. A lokacin rani, yana da kyau a kiyaye shi a digiri 22-25, a cikin hunturu - a digiri 12-15.
Haskewa
Duk lokacin rani da kuma hunturu, ana buƙatar haske mai haske, yayin da ya kamata a shaded a kwanakin rana.
Amfana da cutar
Ana amfani da fure a matsayin furen ado. Ganye yana da asali sosai, musamman lokacin lokacin flowering.
Cututtuka da kwari
Munafukai yana da saukin juya gurbi da sulfur da powdery mildew.
Don magani, dole ne a cire magungunan da ya shafi cutar kuma a bi da su tare da wani bayani na wakili na masu jiyya.
Zai fi kyau a rage hanya na ban ruwa zuwa mafi ƙarancin.
A flower ne yiwuwa ga infestation ta aphids, garkuwa da whitefly.
Ya kamata a kula da shuka tare da shiri na musamman don kwari.
Har ila yau, an sanya hypocyrt a wuri mai sanyi, kamar yadda aphids sukan fara ne lokacin da iska ta bushe.
Ruwa mai yawa da iska mai sanyi take kaiwa zuwa fada na buds da foliage. Samun ganye daga cikin ganye yana nuna an wuce haske ko iska mai bushe. Cigabaccen taki yana haifar da launin yellowing da canji a inuwa.
A lokacin da ake yin zafi tare da ƙananan zafin jiki ko rashin daidaituwa, toho mai launin fata ya bayyana a kan hypogyrist a cikin ban ruwa. Idan tsire ta fado da talauci ko ba ta yi fure ba, yana nufin cewa kasar gona ta ƙare, babu isasshen haske, yawan zafin jiki na abun ciki bai dace ba. Har ila yau, inji ba ta yi fure ba, idan ba a yanke tsofaffin harbe ba.
Kammalawa
Ana iya samuwa hypocytes sau da yawa a al'ada, saboda shuka yana da tsawon lokaci na flowering kuma yana da furen fure mai haske.
Haka kuma ganye suna da yawa m saboda kullun su da kuma siffar su.
Furen ke tsiro a cikin ɗakuna kuma baya buƙatar ƙoƙari don yayi girma.
