Zamioculcas (lat. Zamiocúlcas) ko kamar yadda mutane ke kira "Kalmomin Dollar" - shuka ornamental, wanda wurin haifuwa yake Afrika.
Zamioculkas yana da kyau tare da masu shuka furanni saboda rashin lafiya.
Tare da kulawa mai kyau da yanayi mai dadi yana iya kai girman girman. Furen itace mai laushi mai kyau tare da kyawawan launuka masu duhu masu duhu da kuma dacewa a matsayin kayan ado a kowane ɗaki.
Zamiocúlcas za'a iya saya a kusan kowane shagon fure. Farashinsa a yau yana da girma, don haka flower zai iya girma a gida a kansa.
Zamiokulkas reproduces sauƙi - cuttings, balagagge ganye har ma da ganye. Idan akwai masu shuka furanni tare da kwarewa a cikin yanayinku, wanda suka shuka wannan shuka, zasu yi farin ciki da raba kayan kayan ku tare da ku.
Abubuwa suna da sauƙi - don dasa furen daidai yadda yana da tushe sosai kuma bai mutu ba. Wannan labarin shine game da yadda za a dasa ginin dollar.
Yadda za a shuka Zamioculcas?
Scion (rike)
Yaya za a dasa shukiyar dutse daga fatar? Wannan ba tsari ne mai rikitarwa ba.
Don samun harbe sukan dauki tsofaffi.
Zamiokulkas (ƙananan matasan ba su dace ba, saboda basu rasa kayan da ake bukata don ci gaba da sabon shuka), a yanka su guda guda tare da 2-3 ganye a kan kowannensu, ana kiran wannan ma'anar grafting.
Karanku suna shirye. Sa'an nan sassan suna dole ne a bushe don 2-3 hours da kuma powdered. carbon aiki.
Muhimmanci! Kada ku yi sauri don aiwatar da tsari a ƙasa, zai iya rusawa.
Sa'an nan kuma shirya maɓalli. Don dasa shuki harbe ya dace da ƙasa mai kyau don masu saurin gudugauraye da yashi, dan kadan ya sha. Kimanin zurfin gine-gine by 1/3 daga tushe, ƙasa da aka guga ta zuwa shafi.
An sanya akwati tare da gwanin da aka dasa a wuri mai dumi, yawan zafin jiki na iska bai kamata ya zama ƙasa ba Digiri 22.
Bukatar mai kyau haske, amma ba hasken rana kai tsaye ba. Ya kamata a fara yin amfani da ruwa ta farko bayan an bushe shi da ruwa tare da ruwa mai tsabta.
Don saurin saurin cututtuka, za ku iya rufe gilashin gilashi, ku samar da wani irin karamin gilashi, daga lokaci zuwa lokaci dole ne a kunna ƙasa, ya ɗaga kwalba. Bayan watanni 1 - 2 ana kafa tubers da tushen, sannan a cikin watanni shida - matasan ganye.
Takardar Adult
Wannan ita ce mafi sauki hanyar shuka. Ya kamata a sanya takardar jariri a cikin ruwa, jira bayyanar tushen, bushe dan kadan, sa'an nan kuma ƙasa a ƙasa (an dauki ƙasa don saukowa, da kuma lokacin da aka dasa shi tare da yanke).
An sanya takarda a cikin ƙasa kamar by 1/3 daga girma.
Dole ne a sanya layi a kan kasa na tukunya, zai iya fadada yumbu, kasar gona tana haɗe da yashi a daidai 1:3(1 part na yashi da 2 sassa na ƙasa). Ƙara koyo game da yadda za a zaɓa da kuma noma ƙasa don dasa, gano a nan.
Ana yin watering bayan rassan da ya bushe ta hanyar ruwa tare da ruwa.
Matasan balaga ba tare da tushen sa ba
Yadda za a shuka Zamioculkas ba tare da tushen? An yanke ganyayyakin matasan, an cire kananan ganye daga tushe, tushen tushe ya bushe 2-3 hours, an sanya takardar takarda tare da carbon da aka kunna.
Muhimmanci! Game da dasa shuki kayan banza ba tare da tushen sa ba, wajibi ne a yalwata da shi tare da carbon da aka kunna domin ya warkar da shuka.
Ana shirya kayan abu. Bugu da ari, ana maimaita hanya kamar yadda ya faru a farkon akwati, lokacin da aka dasa leaf tare da tushen da aka kafa.
An dasa ta a cikin ƙasa (ƙasa don masu maye gurbi da yashi) 1/3 daga tushe, kasar gona tana matsawa sosai zuwa tushe na takardar.
Ta gaba, ana sanya tukunyar da aka dasa a wuri mai dumi, ba tare da zane ba. Ana yin watering bayan kasa ta bushe ta hanyar ruwa tare da ruwa.
A cikin yanayin dasa shuki Zamiokulkas tare da ganye mai girma, tsari na fitowar tubers da asalinsu (sai dai bambance-bambancen da tushen da ya riga ya girma a cikin ruwa) ya fi tsayi a kan yanayin dasa shuki da rassan (cuttings). Nodules ya fito ta Watanni 2-3sabon harbe a kan Watanni 6.
Bar
Amsar tambayar tambayar yadda ake shuka Zamioculcas tare da takardun shaida an gabatar da su a kasa: Zamiocúlcas Za ku iya zama ba kawai tare da littafi mai girma ba, amma har da rubutun.
An yanke ganye diagonally daga leaf na shuka, bushe tushe, yayyafa da nau'in carbon da aka kunna.
Ana shirya kayan abu. An dasa ganye a cikin kofuna waɗanda aka yashe ko a cikin akwati domin girma seedlings.
Idan an dasa ganye a ƙasa, gauraye da yashi, a ƙarƙashin tanki an sanya shi malalewa.
Idan an samo saukowa a cikin cakuda-peat, ba a buƙatar magudi. Ana gangara ganye a cikin ƙasa don kimanin 1/3, a kusurwa da juna da kuma matsawa a ƙasa zuwa tushe.
Za a iya barin ganye a ƙarƙashin gilashin gilashi don ƙirƙirar sakamako na greenhouse, daga lokaci zuwa lokaci gilashi ya kamata tashi da iska a ƙasa, don haka ba don haifar da danshi mai zurfi ba, wanda ba ya son dutsen dollar.
Dama da ganye sanya a wuri mai dumi. babu fasali. Ana yin watering bayan ƙasa ta bushe ta spraying.
Bayan wata daya, a gindin ganye, an kafa kananan nodules tare da tushensu. Bayan wasu makonni 2, ana iya dasa ganye a cikin tukunya da dama guda ɗaya yanzuWannan zai ba da damar bunkasa tsire-tsire.
Ya kamata a sa ran fara sabon ganye a cikin shekara kawai. Ƙananan kayan kayan dasa na Zamioculkas, ana bukatar karin lokaci don bayyanar sababbin ganye.
Kula, kiyayewa da saukowa na Zamioculkas wata hanya ce mai sauki.
Babban abu shine Ku bi duk wajibi yanayi. Dole ne a tuna da cewa tsire-tsire mai guba ne da duk hanyoyin da za a shuka da kuma dasawa bukatar sa safofin hannu.
