Kowane lambu yana so ya shuka iri-iri iri-iri a kan mãkirci, wanda zai ba da amfanin gona mai kyau kuma zai sami kariya mai kyau. Muna ba da shawara ka kalli tumatir mai ban sha'awa, wanda ake kira "Red Truffle". Ya kafa kansa da kyau a tsakanin manoma da masu karatu, kuma za ku iya koyo game da shi a cikin labarinmu.
Karanta cikakken bayanin irin nau'o'in, ka fahimta da halayensa na musamman da kuma peculiarities na namo.
Kyakkyawan tumatir na Red: nau'i iri-iri
Sunan suna | Red truffle |
Janar bayanin | Tsaka-tsaka-tsaka-tsaka-tsaka-tsaka-tsaka |
Originator | Rasha |
Rubening | Kwanaki 100-110 |
Form | Pear-dimbin yawa |
Launi | Red |
Tsarin tumatir na tsakiya | 120-200 grams |
Aikace-aikacen | Fresh, don adanawa |
Yanayi iri | 12-16 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Fasali na girma | Tsarin tsarin Agrotechnika |
Cutar juriya | Bukatar rigakafi |
Tumatir na wannan nau'in - sakamakon sakamakon masana kimiyyar Rasha. Rijista da aka karɓa a matsayin nau'i na noma a bude ƙasa da greenhouses a shekara ta 2002. Tun daga wannan lokacin, ya kasance sanannun mutane tare da manoma da manoma saboda yawan halaye masu yawa. "Red Truffle" wani nau'i ne maras tabbas, misali daji. Yana da nau'in tsaka-tsire-tsire-tsire, kwanaki 100-110 sun wuce daga shukawa zuwa ripening na farko 'ya'yan itatuwa.
Yana da kyakkyawar juriya ga cututtuka masu girma, kuma zai iya tsayayya da kwari mai cutarwa. Wannan iri-iri yana bada shawara ga namo biyu a filin bude da kuma gidajen mafaka. Irin wannan tumatir yana da yawan amfanin ƙasa. Tare da kulawa mai kyau da yanayi mafi kyau, za ku iya zuwa sama da kilogiram na 6-8 na 'ya'yan itatuwa masu kyau daga wani daji. A lokacin da dasa shuki makirci 2 daji da murabba'i. m ke kg 12-16.
Daga cikin rashin tabbas ga waɗannan tumatir bayanin kula:
- jure cututtuka da cututtukan cutarwa;
- high dandano halaye;
- rike 'ya'yan itace;
- Kyakkyawan amfanin ƙasa.
Daga cikin rashin amfani ya lura:
- capriciousness zuwa yanayin na ban ruwa;
- rassan rassan suna buƙatar takardun gargajiya;
- bukatun da takin mai magani.
Babban fasalin tumatir "Red Truffle" shine siffar 'ya'yansa. Wani nau'in fasali ya zama tsayayyar matakan zafin jiki.
Zaka iya kwatanta yawan amfanin ƙasa da wasu a cikin tebur da ke ƙasa:
Sunan suna | Yawo |
Red truffle | 12-16 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Kankana | 4.6-8 kg da murabba'in mita |
Jirgin jarin Japan | 5-7 kg daga wani daji |
Sugar Pudovic | 6-12 kg daga wani daji |
Fleshy kyau | 10-14 kg da murabba'in mita |
Gidan Red | 17 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Spasskaya Tower | 30 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Banana ƙafa | 4.5-5 kg daga wani daji |
Rasha Farin ciki | 9 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Hutun rana na Crimson | 14-18 kg daga wani daji |
Halaye
Fruit Description:
- Bayan 'ya'yan itatuwa cikakke, suna da haske mai launi.
- Tumatir ba manyan manya ba ne kuma wasu lokuta sukan kai nauyin nau'i 200, amma yawanci 120-150 grams.
- A siffar sun kasance nau'i-nau'i ne.
- Abubuwan da take da bushe sune game da 6%.
- Yawan kyamarori 5-6.
- Za a iya adana 'ya'yan itatuwa masu girbi na dogon lokaci kuma suyi kyau, idan an tattara su kadan kore.
Wadannan 'ya'yan itatuwa suna da kyau a dandano, suna da kyau ga sabon amfani. Ana iya amfani da su don kiyayewa, suna da kyau saboda wannan, saboda girmanta. Don yin kayan juices da pastes basu kusan amfani da su, tun lokacin da ɓangaren litattafan almara ne mai yawa saboda babban abun ciki na abubuwa masu bushe.
Zaka iya gwada nauyin nauyin 'ya'yan itace da wasu iri a teburin:
Sunan suna | Nauyin nauyin abinci |
Red truffle | 120-200 grams |
Giant gem | 400 grams |
Ƙananan Zuciya | 600-800 grams |
Orange Rasha | 280 grams |
Wild tashi | 300-350 grams |
Mai girma cheeks | 160-210 grams |
Tafarnuwa | 90-300 grams |
Newbie ruwan hoda | 120-200 grams |
Cosmonaut Volkov | 550-800 grams |
Grandee | 300-400 |
Hotuna
Bayanan 'yan hotuna na' ya'yan tumatir "Red Truffle":
Shawara don girma
"Red Truffle" tana nufin Siberian iri-iri iri don sabili da haka za a iya ci gaba girma a bude ƙasa ba kawai a kudu, amma kuma a cikin tsakiyar yankunan Rasha. Amma duk da haka, don kauce wa hadarin yawan lalacewa, ya fi dacewa ta bunkasa shi a ƙarƙashin murfin fim. A cikin arewacin yankunan da aka girma kawai a greenhouses.
Ya kamata a kafa shrub a cikin 2 stalks. Red Truffle tana amsa sosai ga kayan da ke dauke da phosphorus da potassium. Rashin rassan wannan iri-iri yakan karya saboda mummunan 'ya'yan itace, saboda haka suna bukatar a ɗaura su.
Kuma kuma game da intricacies na kulawa da wuri-ripening iri da kuma iri halin high yawan amfanin ƙasa da cuta juriya.
Cututtuka da kwari
"Red Truffle", ko da yake yana da tsayayya ga cututtuka na ainihi, har yanzu ana iya rinjayar ta. Don kawar da wannan cuta ya kamata cire 'ya'yan itacen da ya shafa. A reshe na shuka don aiwatar da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Hom" da rage yawan nitrogen da takin mai magani, da kuma rage watering, aerating greenhouse, idan shuka yana cikin tsari. Dry tabo wata cuta ce da zata iya shafar wannan iri-iri. Ana amfani da kwayoyi "Antracol", "Consento" da "Tattu" akan shi.
A cikin bude ƙasa, musamman ma a kudancin, wadannan tumatir sukan shawo kan wariyar gizo-gizo. A kansu sun yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Bison". A cikin yanayin greenhouse, wannan shuka zai iya shafar gwanin bishids da thrips, suna amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Bison" a kansu. Da sauran sauran tumatir iri iri za'a iya fallasa su a cikin greenhouse, suna yin gwagwarmaya tare da shi ta amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Confidor".
Kayan tumatir iri-iri "Red Truffle", ko da yake ba da wahala a kula ba, amma yana buƙatar kulawa da tsarin mulki na watering da fertilizing. Yin la'akari da waɗannan dokoki masu sauƙi, zai ji daɗin ku da girbi. Sa'a gare ku!
Zaka iya ganin wasu nau'o'in da ke da nau'ikan sha'ani a cikin tebur:
Tsufa da wuri | Tsakiyar marigayi | Matsakaici da wuri |
Viscount Crimson | Buga banana | Pink Bush F1 |
Sarki kararrawa | Titan | Flamingo |
Katya | F1 Ramin | Openwork |
Valentine | Honey gaishe | Chio Chio San |
Cranberries a sukari | Miracle na kasuwa | Supermodel |
Fatima | Goldfish | Budenovka |
Verlioka | De barao baki | F1 manyan |