Lambu da suka fi son girma tumatir a filin bude, dace girbi manyan-fruited iri-iri Honey Spas.
Ana rarrabe tumatir ta dandano mai dadi, m, ɓangaren litattafan almara ne, suna da arziki a cikin sugars da microelements masu amfani. Bushes ba su da kyau, amma suna buƙatar samun horo mai kyau da kuma goyon bayan abin dogara.
Tumatir "Honey Spas": fasali iri-iri
Sunan suna | An ceto Honey |
Janar bayanin | Tsaka-tsaka-tsaka-tsaka-tsaka-tsaka-tsaka |
Originator | Rasha |
Rubening | Kwanaki 111-115 |
Form | 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne mai zagaye-zuciya-dimbin yawa. |
Launi | Pink orange |
Tsarin tumatir na tsakiya | 200-600 grams |
Aikace-aikacen | Salatin iri-iri |
Yanayi iri | 4-5 kg daga wani daji |
Fasali na girma | Bukatar da ake bukata |
Cutar juriya | Tsayayya da cututtuka masu girma |
Da iri-iri na zaɓi na Rasha, an yi nufi don namo a cikin ƙasa mai bude, amma har ma namo a greenhouses yana yiwuwa. An fi so don yankuna tare da dumi, lokuttan da suka wuce da suka tabbatar da cikakkun matuƙar dukkanin 'ya'yan itatuwa. Za'a iya tattara tumatir na ƙarshe a cikin mataki na fasaha na fasaha don daga bisani a cikin ɗakin.
Honey Spas - tsakiyar kakar high-samar da gwaggwabar riba iri-iri. Daga ɗaya daji za a iya cire 4-5 kilogiram na tumatir. Tsakanin shrub, kimanin 150-180 cm tsawo. Yana buƙatar ɗauri ga goyon baya a tsaye ko trellis. Tumatir yana buƙatar samuwa da kuma cire matakai. Tsire-tsire-tsire yana cike da hankali, a lokacin rani.
Za a iya samun yawancin iri a cikin tebur da ke ƙasa:
Sunan suna | Yawo |
Honey Spas | 4-5 kg daga wani daji |
Katya | 15 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Nastya | 10-12 kg da murabba'in mita |
Crystal | 9.5-12 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Dubrava | 2 kg daga wani daji |
Jafin kibiya | 27 kg da murabba'in mita |
Zuwan ranar tunawa | 15-20 kg da murabba'in mita |
Verlioka | 5 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Diva | 8 kg daga wani daji |
Wannan fashewa | 3 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Zuciya ta zinariya | 7 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Mene ne ake gudanarwa da yadda za a gudanar da shi? Abin da tumatir da ake bukata pasynkovanie da kuma yadda za a yi shi?
Ƙarfi da raunana
Daga cikin manyan abubuwanda ke amfani da su:
- dandano mai ban sha'awa na 'ya'yan itace;
- ƙananan tumatir ba batun batun fashewa ba;
- kyakkyawar yawan amfanin ƙasa;
- jure yanayin yanayi mara kyau;
- Ana adana tumatur da aka tattara don dogon lokaci.
Daga cikin siffofi na iri-iri suna buƙatar girma akan nauyin haɓakaccen ƙwayar ƙasa, buƙatar buƙatarwa da ɗaure don ƙarfafawa.
Halaye
Tumatir "Honey Spas": halaye na 'ya'yan itatuwa
- 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne babba, daga 200 zuwa 600 g.
- Wannan siffar yana da zuciya mai nau'i.
- launi yana da haske, kifi.
- M, m, m fata da m ɓangaren litattafan almara sa tumatir manufa don salads.
- Babban abun ciki na sukari, dandano mai dadi, mai dadi, tare da bayanan haske.
- Ƙananan ɗakuna suna ƙanana da ƙananan.
Zaka iya kwatanta nauyin 'ya'yan itatuwan Honey Spas tare da wasu a teburin da ke ƙasa:
Sunan suna | Girman nauyin (grams) |
Honey Spas | 200-600 |
Klusha | 90-150 |
Andromeda | 70-300 |
Pink Lady | 230-280 |
Gulliver | 200-800 |
Banana ja | 70 |
Nastya | 150-200 |
Olya-la | 150-180 |
Dubrava | 60-105 |
Countryman | 60-80 |
Zuwan ranar tunawa | 150-200 |
Bambanci yana nufin salatin. Za a iya amfani da tumatir don yin abincin dafa abinci, cakula, juices, dankali mai dankali. Honey Spas shi ne manufa don abinci mai cin abinci, musamman da amfani ga mutane tare da allergies zuwa ja 'ya'yan itatuwa.
Hotuna
Bayan karanta bayanin irin tumatir iri-iri "Honey Spas", muna kiranka ka ga wannan iri-iri a cikin hoto:
Fasali na girma
Dabbobi iri-iri iri-iri da aka shuka a kan seedlings a farkon Maris. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa mai haske bisa ga humus da gonar gona. Yana da kyawawa don karɓar ƙasar daga gadaje wanda za'a shuka bishiyar girma.
Karanta ma dalla-dalla game da ƙasa don tsire-tsire masu girma a greenhouses. Za mu gaya maka game da irin ire-iren ƙasa don tumatir, yadda zaka shirya ƙasa mai kyau a kanka da kuma yadda za a shirya ƙasa a cikin gine-gine a spring don dasa.
An dasa shuki da zurfin 1.5 cm kuma an yayyafa shi da launi na peat. Don mafi kyau germination, da yawan zafin jiki a cikin dakin kada fada a kasa 23-25 digiri. Bayan bayyanar sabbin furanni, za'a iya rage yawan zazzabi.
A cikin lokaci na farko ganye, matasa saplings nutse a cikin tukwane daban-daban, sa'an nan kuma suka ciyar tare da ma'adinai mineral taki da potassium da phosphorus. Watering ya zama matsakaici, tumatir ba sa son dumi mai laushi cikin ƙasa.
Tsarin iri yana fi son hasken rana, a cikin yanayin hadari yana haskaka da fitilun lantarki. Akwai hanyoyi masu yawa don shuka tumatir tumatir. Muna ba ku jerin labarai akan yadda za kuyi haka:
- a twists;
- a cikin asali biyu;
- a cikin peat tablets;
- babu zaba;
- a kan fasahar Sin;
- a cikin kwalabe;
- a cikin tukwane na peat;
- ba tare da ƙasar ba.
An dasa shuki a bude ƙasa a watan Mayu, bayan ƙasa ta warke sosai. Da farko, shuke-shuke za a iya rufe shi da tsare. Landings ba thickened, da mafi kyau duka saukarwa juna ne 3 bushes da 1 square mita. m
Nan da nan bayan dasawa, tsire-tsire suna haɗe da goyon baya. Watering matsakaici, a tsakanin, saman Layer na ƙasa ya kamata ya bushe. A lokacin kakar, ana ciyar da bishiyoyi sau da yawa tare da takin mai magani mai mahimmanci. An kafa daji a cikin 2 stalks, duk gefen stepchildren an cire.
Kwaro da cututtuka
Tsarin tumatir Honey Spas yana da kwari a kan cututtuka. Wannan abu ne mai kadan zuwa fitoftoroz, lalata launin toka, mosaic taba da sauran cututtukan cututtuka da cututtuka.
Duk da haka, a cikin wani gandun daji ko filin bude, tumatir za a iya kamuwa da su daga wasu nau'in. Don hana dasa, ana bada shawara don yaduwa phytosporin ko wasu kwayoyin halitta masu guba.
A cikin gonar, tumatir suna barazana ta tsirara slugs, scoops, Colorado beetles, aphids da whiteflies.
Yin kwaskwarima tare da ammonia cikin ruwa yana taimakawa wajen kwari kwari da slugs. Watering ƙasa tare da bayani na jan karfe sulphate ko potassium permanganate zai taimaka kashe m larvae. Cire aphids zasu taimakawa sabin sabulu, wanda aka bi da shi tare da tsire-tsire da aka shafi.
Honey Spas - sosai m iri-iri. Ya isa shuka wasu 'yan bushes, zasu samar da duk bukatun lambu. Idan ana buƙata, ana iya tattara tsaba ga amfanin gona na gaba da kansa, za su ba da mafi kyawun germination na tsawon shekaru 2 ko 3.
A cikin tebur da ke ƙasa za ku sami hanyoyin haɗi zuwa tumatir iri iri daban-daban:
Mid-kakar | Tsakiyar marigayi | Late-ripening |
Gina | Abakansky ruwan hoda | Bobcat |
Ox kunnuwa | Faran inabi na Faransa | Girman Rasha |
Roma f1 | Buga banana | Sarkin sarakuna |
Black prince | Titan | Mai tsaron lokaci |
Lafiya mai kyau na Lorraine | Slot f1 | Kyauta Kyauta ta Grandma |
Sevruga | Volgogradsky 5 95 | Podnukoe mu'ujiza |
Intuition | Krasnobay f1 | Brown sukari |