Blagovest F1. Kwayoyin lambu sunyi baki ɗaya suna gane cewa, ta hanyar haɗa dukkan halayen, wannan matasan yana daya daga cikin mafi kyau iri tumatir don dasa shuki a cikin greenhouses.
Yana da ban sha'awa ga precocity, sai dai domin precocity na manoma, da yawan aiki zai zama na sha'awa.
A cikin wannan labarin za mu gaya maka dalla-dalla game da abin da tumatir F1 mai tsayi yake da shi, wane yanayi ne don namo yana buƙata kuma wane amfanin gona zai iya ba da gonarka.
Tumatir Blagovest F1: halaye da bayanin fasalin
Kodayake daji na wannan tumatir yana da nau'in kayyade, an miƙa shi zuwa tsawo na 1.6-1.8 mita. Don haka a sarari ba za ku yi suna ba. Shuka yana nuna mafi girma a cikin samuwar samfurori guda biyu. A irin wannan tsawo, daji yana buƙatar garkuwar wajibi ga goyon baya da ƙaddarawa daidai.
Bisa ga binciken da aka yi game da lambu, ba kawai wani daji na tumatir ba, kamar yadda bayanin ya nuna, yana buƙatar gogewa, da gwangwani na 'ya'yan itatuwa masu tsirrai (a cikin hoto, nau'ikan tumatir Blagovest suna wakilta da gogewa masu yawa, wanda ya yi girma sosai a tumatir a cikin manyan abubuwa). A cikin jaka na tsaba akwai bayanin da aka nuna cewa tumatir Blagovest za a iya shuka a cikin ƙasa, amma masu lambu sun ce wannan zai rage yawan amfanin ƙasa.
A matasan daji ne quite karfi branched, an rufe shi da matsakaici yawan ganye na matsakaici size, grayish-kore. Halin ganye ne na al'ada don tumatir, m, alamar da aka lalata.
Game da ripening farkon cikakke matasan. Daga dasa shuki da tsaba zuwa na farko 'ya'yan itatuwa cikakke a kan tebur, kwanaki 101-107 sun wuce.
Yawan tumatir tumatir Blagovest F1, kamar yadda aka bayyana a cikin bayanin, yana da tsayayya ga cutar mosaic na taba, marigayi blight, cladosporia. Akwai ƙara ƙaruwa ga kwari tumatir: Colorado dankalin turawa, irin ƙwaro, gizo-gizo mite, wireworms, da kuma medvedas.
Bisa ga binciken da aka yi game da wasu lambu, ana lura da yawancin kayan lambu a fili, amma sun kuma lura da rigakafi ga cututtuka masu girma wanda tumatir ke da sauƙi.
Mafi yawan lambu da manoma suna jin dadin tumatur da wuri, amma ba'a bukatar koyaccen kayan lambu ba. Don samun amfanin gona a ko'ina cikin kakar, kana buƙatar samun a cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa masu tsaka-tsire na tsaka-tsire da kuma tumatir-ripening tumatir.Kuna iya fahimtar bayanin da suke da su da kuma siffofi na noma a cikin sassa na musamman na shafinmu.
Abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani
Kwayoyin cuta matasan:
- Kyakkyawan amfanin ƙasa daga daji;
- jure cututtukan tumatir;
- aminci a lokacin sufuri na 'ya'yan itatuwa;
- da hanzarin samuwa da goge da 'ya'yan itatuwa;
- versatility na cikakke tumatir;
- kusan 100% iri germination.
Abubuwa marasa amfani:
- Tumatir iri-iri Blagovest na bukatar namo a cikin greenhouse;
- buƙatar yin amfani da tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire.
Hoto Bayanan
Dangantakar 'ya'yan itace na tumatir tumatir Blagovest gabatar a teburin:
| Ƙarar matasan ƙasa | Rasha |
| Form | 'ya'yan itãcen marmari ne mai zurfi, m, tare da ɗanɗɗen ribbing, ɗan saman ne mai santsi, ƙananan ƙwayar zuciya a tushe |
| Launi | unripe fari-kore tumatir, cikakke suna da furci ja ja tint |
| Tsarin tumatir na tsakiya | 110-120, tare da kulawa har zuwa 140-150 grams |
| Aikace-aikacen | duniya, mai daɗin ƙanshin tumatir a salads, 'ya'yan itatuwa masu yawa suna da kyau a cikin dukan guda |
| Yanayi iri | 5.0-5.5 kilo daga wani daji, 16.0-17.0 kilo mita ta mita a wani saukowa na ba fiye da 3 bushes |
| Kayayyakin kayayyaki | Kyakkyawar gabatarwa, adana kyawawan 'ya'yan itatuwa a lokacin harkokin sufuri, ana adana tumatir ne na dogon lokaci |
Fasali na girma
Yaushe za a fara girma seedlings na tumatir Blagovest? Lokacin zabar lokacin shuka tsaba, la'akari da yanayin yanayi na yankinka, da ganiya shekaru seedlings don dasa zai zama watanni 1.5. Daga nan, lissafta lokacin shuka tsaba.
A cikin tsawon 2-4 ganye na gaskiya, an ɗauka a lokaci guda tare da takin gargajiya tare da ma'adinai na ma'adinai.
Dasa seedlings ya kamata a gudanar da shi a cikin wani wuri tattalin ƙasa. Yana da shawara don yin feedings daga baya kakar.
Ka tuna cewa daji ko da yake kayyade, amma sosai sprawling da tsayi. Ba'a shawarci masu shuka suyi shuka fiye da uku a kowace mita na mita.
Tare da ci gaban daji, musamman a lokacin flowering da kuma samuwar tumatir buƙatar taki hadaddun taki. Da matasan ya amsa sosai zuwa saman miya da watering tare da ruwa mai dadi, ko da yake ba ya son wuce haddi. Saboda haka shawarar bayan watering da greenhousedon kauce wa danshi.
Ƙarin kula da kowane irin tumatir. Watering da yamma, sassauta ƙasa a kan ridges, cire weeds. Wadannan matakan za su isa ga shuka, kuma zai gode da karbar gwargwadon m, tsattsar tumatir.
A cikin teburin da ke ƙasa zaka ga yadda nau'in tumatir daban ya bambanta da nauyi tare da farawa sosai:
| Sunan suna | Matsakaicin nauyin tumatir (grams) |
| Blagovest F1 | 110-150 |
| Fat jack | 240-320 |
| Klusha | 90-150 |
| Kwana | 250-400 |
| F1 Shugaban | 250-300 |
| Samara | 85-100 |
| Baron | 150-200 |
| Sensei | har zuwa 400 |
| Dubko | 50-110 |
| Richie | 90-120 |
Cututtuka da tumatir na tumatir
Kamar yadda muka rigaya muka gani, masu lambu sun nuna yiwuwar leaf curl. Duba wannan shuka. Harshensa zai nuna ainihin dalilin shan kashi na ganye. Ƙananan ganyayyaki na daji suna raguwa da gurbatawa. Daidai nuni na kasa rashi a cikin nitrogen. Ciyar da kariyar dauke da abubuwan da ake ganowa na nitrogen, bayan kwanaki 2-3 da shuka zai koma al'ada. Amma kar a overfeed da shuka. Yawancin nitrogen zai sa ganye su bushe.
Mafi kyawun takin gargajiya za a yi amfani da takin mai magani mai mahimmanci, kamar "Mortar". A cikin abun da ke ciki ya ƙunshi abubuwa da suka dace don shuka - jan ƙarfe, potassium, alli, phosphorus a cikin nau'i mai kyau.
Duk da cewa wannan iri-iri yana da ƙarfin juriya ga ƙwayar dankalin turawa na Colorado, bayani game da matakan magance shi zai iya zama da amfani.Karanta duk game da hanyoyin gargajiya da kuma shirye-shirye na sinadarai a kayan musamman na shafinmu.
Hotuna
Tomato Blagovest - hoto na iri-iri tumatir an gabatar da shi a hankali:
Haɗuwa da kyawawan halaye na tumatir, da ma'auni na 'ya'yan itace, juriya mai kyau, yawan amfanin ƙasa, aminci a lokacin sufuri yana sa nau'in iri-iri na tumatir Blagovest F1 maraba da bako na greenhouses da murna da kyakkyawan girbi na dadi, tumatir.
Kamar yadda aka fada fiye da sau daya, yawancin tumatir na Blagovest na da yawan amfanin ƙasa. Zaka iya kwatanta shi tare da yawan amfanin gonar dake cikin tebur da ke ƙasa:
| Sunan suna | Yawo |
| Blagovest | 5.0-5.5 kilo daga wani daji, 16.0-17.0 kilo mita ta mita a wani saukowa na ba fiye da 3 bushes |
| Sarkin kasuwa | 10-12 kg na kyau 'ya'yan itatuwa daga 1 square. mita |
| Polbyg | Lokacin da saukowa a mita mita 5-6 zai samar da kilo 3.8-4.0 da daji |
| Stolypin | Lokacin da kake girma a cikin fina-finai na fim tare da mita mita daya na lambun, zaka iya samun 8-9 fam na 'ya'yan itace |
| Kostroma | Matsakaicin yawan amfanin ƙasa na kilo 4.5-5.0 daga wani daji lokacin dasa shuki ba fiye da tsire-tsire uku ba a kowace mita mita |
| M mutum | Yawan aiki a matakin da ake yi, yana yiwuwa a tattara 5-6 kg daga ɗayan balagagge. A ƙarƙashin yanayin da ya dace da kuma ciyar da abinci, yana yiwuwa a samu zuwa 15 kg ta 1 sq.m. |
A ƙasa a teburin za ku iya samun nau'o'in tare da sauran fassarorin da suka dace kuma ku fahimci sifofin su ta hanyoyi:
| Late-ripening | Mid-kakar | Ƙari |
| Bobcat | Tanya | Babban mamma |
| Girman Rasha | Pink Flamingo | Riddle |
| Sarkin sarakuna | Bitrus Mai Girma | Farin cika |
| Mai tsaron lokaci | Black moor | Alenka |
| Kyauta Kyauta ta Grandma | Tsar Bitrus | Zama |
| Podnukoe mu'ujiza | F1 fi so | Annie F1 |
| Brown sukari | Girman da ake bukata | Solerosso F1 | F1 snowfall | Ba kome ba | Aurora F1 | Digomandra | Nikola | Bullfinch | Amurka ribbed | Demidov | Aphrodite F1 |
