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Dabba

Yadda za a bi da cututtukan tsoka tsoka a cikin calves

Abin baƙin ciki shine, ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta sun fi sauƙi ga cututtuka daban-daban, daga cikinsu ana samun lalacewar tsoffin tsoka.

A cikin wannan labarin za mu bayyana yadda za mu tabbatar da ci gaba da cutar a daidai lokacin kuma yadda za mu bi da cutar.

Menene wannan cuta

Whitefish yana da mummunan cututtuka na matasa. Har zuwa kwanan wata, ba a taɓa nazarinsa ba. Yawancin lokaci yana rinjayar calves, amma wasu shanu suna iya fuskantar haɗari.

Yana da muhimmanci! Idan farfadowa na al'ada ba ya bada sakamako mai kyau cikin kwanaki 3-5, yana da gaggawa don hada maganin rigakafi don magani.
A sakamakon cutar, aikin da ke cikin zuciyar tsohuwar jiki ya rushe, lalacewar ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta na faruwa, sauye-sauyen halittu yana faruwa a cikin cikin ciki na dabba.

Dalilin

A yau, ba a gano dalilin da ya faru na cutar ba, amma masana kimiyya sun yarda da cewa yana faruwa ne lokacin da rashin bitamin da kwayoyin halitta a cikin jikin dabbobi. Hakan ya faru a cikin hunturu da watannin bazara.

Gano abin da za a yi idan maraƙi ya ɓaci kuma bai ci da kyau ba.

Yanayi da kuma bayyanar cututtuka

Yawancin matakai na biri suna bambanta. Yi la'akari da abin da bayyanar cututtuka su ne muhimmi a cikin kowanne daga cikinsu.

Sharp

Wannan mummunan tsari yana faruwa tare da wadannan alamun cututtuka:

  • Jihar dabbar ta haramta;
  • numfashi yana da sauri;
  • Ƙungiyar narkewa tana damuwa;
  • an lura da abin da ake faruwa da shi;
  • zai iya gurɓo wata gabar jiki;
  • daga cikin zunubai da idanu, an rufe kawunansu.
Wannan nau'i na cutar yana da yawan mutuwar. Kwayar na iya ci gaba a cikin calves har zuwa kwanaki 7.

Wani lokaci cututtuka a mummunan tsari na iya zama ba a nan ba. A irin wannan yanayi, mutuwar mutuwa ta auku, saboda ba zai yiwu a tantance cutar ba a daidai lokacin.

Subacute

Wannan nau'i na da ƙananan bayyanar cututtuka.

Babban fasali sun haɗa da:

  • ci ragewa;
  • lura da abin da ke faruwa a cikin sternum;
  • dabba yana zaune a cikin zalunci.
Shin kuna sani? Cows da kuma ƙananan matasan suna da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya: akwai lokuta idan sun gane kuma sun gaishe maigidansu, waɗanda basu gani ba har tsawon watanni 6.
A gaban nau'i mai tsinkaye, halayyar juriya na kwayar halitta ta ragu sosai, kuma ya zama mafi sauki ga sauran cututtuka. Wannan na iya haifar da karar da kumburi a cikin calves. Tsawon lokacin cutar wannan tsari shine kwanaki 14-30. A cikin kashi 60 cikin dari na mutuwa mutuwa take.

Na'urar tsari

Mafi sau da yawa, wannan nau'i yana samuwa a cikin calves wanda shekaru ya wuce shekaru uku. Kasancewar bayyanar cututtuka a cikin ƙananan siffofin da suka dace. Baya ga wannan:

  • akwai slowdown a ci gaba da calves;
  • bayyanar da dystrophy na muscular.

Diagnostics

Ana bada shawara don gudanar da cikakkiyar ganewar asali na myopathy. Ya kamata a dogara ne akan bayyanarwar asibiti da sakamakon gwaje-gwaje. Sa'an nan kuma wajibi ne a kwatanta gwaje-gwaje tare da shekarun dabba domin ya hana fitar da irin wannan ciwo.

Yana da muhimmanci! Ciyar da kananan dabbobi dole ne a kara da jan karfe sulfate da manganese da cobalt chlorides. Suna taimakawa wajen shayar da bitamin da kuma ci gaban jikin jini.
Binciken asali ma ya ƙunshi nau'i-nau'i. Bugu da ƙari, don yin nazarin yadda zuciya ke aiki, ana tsara wajan lantarki. Ta hanyar wannan magudi, yana yiwuwa a gano ko ƙwayar zuciya ta shafi.

Canje-canjen Pathological

Idan dabba ya mutu, ya gano myopathy, an canza canjin pathoanatom a matsayin tushen:

  • babbar tsofaffin tsofaffin ƙwayoyi;
  • ƙãra zuciya da huhu a cikin girman;
  • gaban edema a cikin layers na fiber;
  • taushi na kwakwalwa.
Sunan cutar ya ba da launi mai launin fata, mai launin toka a bude

Matakan kulawa cikakke

Ka'idojin lafiya suyi dacewa da shawarwarin likitan dabbobi da tabbatar da kiyaye lafiyar dabba marasa lafiya.

Tsarkarwa da dumi kwanciya

Bayan an tabbatar da ganewar asali, to lallai ya zama wajibi ne don ware maraƙin mara lafiya. Yana da wajibi a gare shi ya sa dakin da za a ba shi damar ba da izinin dabba ya daskare kuma ta haifar da ci gaban wasu cututtuka.

Gano abin da bitamin daji ke bukata.

Abinci mai mahimmanci da ruwa mai yawa

Yana da matukar muhimmanci don samar da dabba marasa lafiya tare da shaye-shaye da kuma abincin na musamman, wanda shine ya hada da abincin abinci:

  • quality hay;
  • karas;
  • bran;
  • sabbin kayayyakin kiwo.
Bugu da kari, wajibi ne don saka idanu da tsabta daga cikin akwatin kuma a cire a kai a kai cire kayan abinci da dung.

Magunguna na dabbobi

A zamanin yau babu wasu kwayoyi masu mahimmanci waɗanda zasu iya magance wannan cuta.

Amfani da shawarar:

  • amsar sodium selenite - godiya gareshi da rashin sautin a cikin jikin dabba ya cika. Dole ne a yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ta hanyar asali;
  • methionine - godiya ga wannan amino acid akwai sake dawowa da matakai na rayuwa wanda aka keta;
  • tocopherol - taimaka wajen normalize metabolism;
  • cysteine.
Yaduwar da likitan dabbobi ya ƙaddara ya danganci mataki na cutar.
Koyi yadda za a bi da avitaminosis, zawo, hypotrophy a cikin calves.

Magunguna

Yawancin lokaci, a lokacin da ake kula da whiteheads, ba su zuwa ga magunguna. Abin da kawai za'a iya shiga cikin hanyar warkewa shine man fetur mai suna Cordiamin, wanda ke taimakawa wajen daidaitawa na zuciya.

Rigakafin

Don hana ƙwaƙwalwar shawarar:

  • samar da cikakkun yanayi don kulawa da ciyar da calves;
  • samar da kulawa da kyau ga masu ciki;
  • sun hada da abinci na bitamin da ma'adinai;
  • a kai a kai a kullum, tare da sodium selenite.
Shin kuna sani? Cows suna da kyau da jin dadi dabbobi: idan an kashe wani daga cikin garken tumaki ko maraƙi daga dabba, akwai hawaye a idanunsu cewa ba zai daina na dama hours.

Video: yadda za a yi girma maraƙi maraƙi

Whitefish ne lafiya mai hatsarin gaske. Rawan mutuwa yana da girma sosai, saboda haka kana buƙatar sanin alamun cutar, bi shawarwari masu kariya kuma a daidaita su don samar da taimako na farko ga maraƙin.

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