Grivun wata kabilar Rasha ce ta pigeons, wadda ta zama tartsatsi a yanzu kuma tana jin dadi tsakanin masu sana'a. Tarihin wadannan tsuntsaye, hanyar da aka saba da jirgin da kuma bayyanar ba za ta bar wata ƙaunar tsuntsu ba.
Tarihin asali
Tarihin asalin grivunas farawa a cikin Term Territory, inda a 1930 daya M. Subbotin ya samo asali ta hanyar rarraba wakilai daban-daban.
Shin kuna sani? Kwayar pigeon na hangen nesa ya fi girma fiye da mutum. Tsarin waɗannan tsuntsaye suna kallon nau'i-nau'i 75 na biyu, yayin da idanuwan mutum kawai ke iya kamawa 24. A lokacin da ake kula da abinci, tsuntsaye ba za su iya fargaba da walƙiya na walƙiya, walƙiya ba, ko hasken rana mai haske - idanuwan haɗin kai suna kare su idanunsu, wanda ya canza yanayin.
Manyan tsuntsaye masu tasowa suna da kyakkyawan halayen halayen hakora, ƙara ƙarfin hali, ƙarancin karfi da jini mai tsabta, wanda, a ƙarshe, kuma ya sami karbuwa. Zuwa kwanan wata, ana iya samo nau'in hryvnia da dama a kusan dukkanin dovecote mai sana'a.
Bayyana wakilan Perm
Harsar mange pigeon mai tsayi yana da mahimmanci kuma daidai a hanyarsa:
- matsakaicin zagaye;
- babban, bullying launin ruwan kasa tare da halayyar halayya;
- tsakiya da madaidaiciya baki, bitee underdeveloped;
- oblong, jikin dan kadan (35-37 cm);
- karfi wuyansa, sauƙi juya zuwa wani fadi, ya tashe zuwa saman akwatin kirji;
- fikafikan fuka-fuki, kai tsaye zuwa babban wutsiya da gashin tsuntsaye 12;
Yana da muhimmanci! Grivunas daidai ne a sararin samaniya. Tare da tsufa, sun fara jin jihohin iska, tsawa da ruwan sama.
- ƙaddarar tayi;
- short kodadde m kafafu ba tare da gashinsa;
- kasusuwa mai karfi da cike da tsirrai;
- plumage ne mai yawa, m da santsi;
- launi fararen fata. A gefen kai dole ne wani wuri mai banbanci - babban fasalin siffar Pigeon Permian.
Sauran nau'in hryvnia
Bugu da ƙari, ga wakilan Perm na kabilar Hryvnia, akwai wasu sauran nau'o'in da sunayensu suke hade da yankunan su:
- Kudancin Grivunas ya fito daga Ukrainian Nikolaev. Ya bambanta daga 'yan'uwanku ƙananan bambanci a girman. Launi na man na iya bambanta daga lemun tsami zuwa ceri.
- Kiran tsuntsaye na tsuntsaye suna da manyan bambance-bambance a launi na plumage. Wani lokaci akwai alamar ainihin asali, misali, launin jan gashin gashin tsuntsu da wuyan dusar ƙanƙara mai launin fari, ko grivunas baki baki.
- Kazan;
- Yaroslavl;
- Bugulminskie.
Sanya kanka tare da jinsunan pigeons, masu gandun daji da namun daji, jinsuna na pigeons, iri-iri na pigeons, jinsunan pigeons, da kuma mafi girma na pigeons.
Wasan jirgin sama
An yi amfani da pentons da yawa a sassa daban-daban na kasar don fashi mai kyau, mai kyau. Hryvun yakan sauke da sauƙi kuma da sauri, sa'an nan kuma yana amfani da daya daga cikin halayyar halayyarsa.
Mafi sau da yawa, tsuntsaye suna kewaye tare, amma ba su tashi daidai a tsawon kuma a cikin wingspan. Ƙungiyar tsuntsaye masu ƙarfi sukan tashi zuwa sama, to, mutane da dama sukan fara samun sauri kuma suna kaucewa daga babban garken. Lafiya da tsigewa sukan tattara a kananan kungiyoyi, tsuntsaye sau da yawa sun zo kadai zuwa kasa.
Tsuntsayen tsuntsaye masu karfi da mafi yawancin a Perm sun sami sunan "lu'u lu'u" - suna da daraja sosai ta golubevodami kuma suna kashe kudi mai yawa.
Yana da muhimmanci! Grivunas zasu iya zama a cikin jirgin don dogon lokaci, game da 7-10 hours A hanyoyi da dama, wannan yanayi mara kyau ba zai rinjayi wannan ba, amma ruwan sama yana rage lokacin da aka ciyar a sama.
Ƙin yarda da rashin yiwuwar rashin amfani
Abin takaici, kamar kowane irin nau'in, hryvnia yana da abubuwan da ya jawo. Za a iya gane su ta hanyar ganewa ta hanyar kwararrun masu sana'a da kuma raba su cikin halatta da kuma yadda ba a yarda da su ba (ƙin yarda).
Tabbatar
Masana masu yarda sun haɗa da siffofin da suka biyo baya:
- Ƙarin duhu;
- idanu tare da fatar ido;
- high, feathered paws;
- m feather launi;
- kwance kwance;
- gajere ko lokacin farin ciki baki "inuwa" inuwa.
Ba daidai ba
Yanayi mara inganci na nuna "aure" na karshe a cikin irin:
- baki baki;
- kwance;
- rauni da sunken kirji;
- m wutsiya ba rufe a karshen;
- kyawawan tsarin mulki na jiki;
- idanu masu haske;
- taqaitaccen, tafe ko fuka-fukan fuka-fukan ba;
- Launi na gashin tsuntsu wanda bai dace da nau'in ba tare da tsari daban-daban.
Shin kuna sani? A cewar shaidu, har ma Genghis Khan da Julius Kaisar sun yi amfani da pigeons don daukar haruffa. Kuma a tsakiyar zamanai, mai kyau mai tattare mai kyan gani ya kasance daidai a farashi zuwa dakin tsabta.
Duk da ƙananan ƙarancin, ƙwararrun Permian Pigeons suna iya yin ado da kowane irin tsirrai tare da bayyanar su, da kuma na dogon lokaci don faranta wa mai masauki da jirgin sama mai kyau.
Manes kurciya: bidiyo
Perm Hryvnas: sake dubawa
