Rhodiola rosea, wadda aka fi sani da "tushe na zinariya" wani tsire-tsire ne na magani, kamar kamannin kayan warkaswa ga ginseng. Shirye-shiryen da aka yi a kan wannan shuka sun zama babban nasara a aikin likita kuma suna da manyan hanyoyin maganin warkewa.
Bayani
Rhodiola rosea wani ganye ne mai kyau na iyalin Crassulaceae. Akwai ra'ayi cewa an karbi sunansa na biyu "tushen zinari" saboda launin fata na rhizome: tagulla da uwar lu'u-lu'u. An tsara ciyawa na Drug a cikin Red Book of the Russian Federation, yankin rarraba - ƙasar da yanayin sanyi da sanyi. Jerin ya haɗa da Ingila da Ireland, Arewacin Amirka, yankunan Altai, da Pyrenees da Alps, da Carpathians, a Rasha: Urals da Arctic, Siberia, Yankin Far Eastern da Yakutia.
Ganye yana da tsayayye, bidiyon, yana girma zuwa 40 cm a tsawo. Yana da ɗayan tsakiya mai ƙarfi mai mahimmanci tare da rassan rassan da dama. Mai tushe yawanci sau da yawa, lokacin farin ciki da kuma m. A kansu akwai ganye mai laushi, m, sessile. Harshen ganye zai iya zama oblong, kama da wani ellipse, wanda aka nuna a cikin nau'i na triangle. Takarda takarda a gefen ko dai mai santsi ko mai kyau hakora.
A cikin Yuni-Yuli, Rhodiola ta yi fure da ƙananan ƙwayoyin maganin thyroid, tare da yawan furanni mai launin rawaya. Ƙananan furanni suna da nau'i hudu zuwa biyar.
Zuwa Agusta ripen 'ya'yan itatuwa - mnogolistovki ja.
Rhodiola rosea dan dangi ne na dutse (manyan, shahararren, purple), bollard, kalanchoe.
Chemical abun da ke ciki na shuka
Sassan sassa na zinariya (karkashin kasa da sama) sun ƙunshi:
- Organic acid: oxalic, apple, amber, lemun tsami.
- Abubuwan da aka gano: manganese, azurfa, zinc, jan karfe, phosphorus, iron, magnesium, chromium.
- Magungunan sunadarai: Rosavin, barasa na kirfa.
- Carbohydrates: fructose, sucrose, glucose.
- Mako mai muhimmanci (cinnamic aldehyde, alcoholic phenylthyl, geranyl acetate da sauran kayan).
- Steroids.
- Tannins.
- Alkaloids.
- Phenol carboxylic acid: gallic da kofi.
- Flavonoids.
- Coumarins.
Shin kuna sani? A karo na farko, abin da ake amfani da sinadarai na magungunan magani ya bincika masanin kimiyya Siberian A.S. Saratnikov a 1948. Wannan shi ne farkon lokacin da aka gane tushen tushen zinariya kamar kayan samfurin kwayoyin halitta kuma ya sanya shi a kan layi tare da Eleutherococcus, Ginseng da Aralia.
Amfani masu amfani
Ta hanyar binciken da gwaje-gwaje da dama da aka gudanar a cikin dakunan gwaje-gwaje na dabba a kasashen waje da CIS, an kammala cewa tushen tushen zinariya yana da abubuwan da ke tattare da su:
- tonic;
- soothing;
- Tsarin tsirrai
- anti-ciwon daji;
- stimulating;
- antipyretic;
- anti-rashin lafiyan;
- rauni warkar;
- tonic;
- rejuvenating
Yana da muhimmanci! Rhodiola rosea yana da kaddarorin da yawa, amma kada ku shiga kulawa kai tsaye, kamar yadda shuka yana da contraindications. Manufar miyagun ƙwayoyi da lissafi na sashi ya kamata ƙayyade likita.
Tsarin kayan gyara zai iya ƙara aikin kare jinin jini, wanda hakan yana ƙara yawan juriya na tsarin mai juyayi zuwa yanayin damuwa. Magungunan shuke-shuke sun kunna samar da glucose da oxygen a cikin jini, wanda ya inganta aiki na kwakwalwa da kuma maida hankali, yana sauke tunanin mutum da kuma jiki, yana ba da jiki da kayan tsaro.Rhodiola rosea yana iya daidaita matsin lamba, ƙara yawan ƙarancin ganuwar da jini, rage rage ciwo na migraine.
Kayan sassan suna da tasirin maganin antimicrobial akan kwayoyin staphylococcus, gonorrhea bacillus, matakin samin kwayoyin cutar ciwon daji.
Rhodiola rosea cirewa yana amfani da shi don taimakawa shan barasa, shan taba, da shan magani (opium).
Don kawar da shan barasa, sun kuma yi amfani da maral root da zuma acacia.Alamun likita na kwayoyi da ke tushen tushen tushen magani:
- neurasthenia, hysteria, schizophrenia;
- gajiya mai tsanani;
- vegetative na jijiyoyin bugun gini dystonia;
- rashin ƙarfi da sauran cututtuka a cikin aikin al'amuran;
- hypotension;
- cututtuka;
- rashin lafiya;
- lalata radiation;
- a lokacin lokacin gyarawa bayan fractures;
- overcooling da overheating;
- Tashin fuka;
- cututtuka na dermatological;
- ciwon daji;
- hangen nesa da matsalolin;
- polycystic ovaries;
- mastopathy;
- farkon mazaopause da sauran mutane.
Yadda ake amfani da Rhodiola rosea
Rhodiola rosea ana amfani dashi a cikin maganin gargajiya a cikin nau'i na kayan ado, infusions, lotions da compresses waje. Juice shuke-shuke bi da kumburi da gumis, conjunctivitis, boils da boils, shi wanke raunuka. Ana amfani da gaza don wanke tare da cututtuka na makogwaro.
Jiko
Ana amfani da jiko tare da sanyi. Don shirya shi, kai 15 g na dried tushen, zuba 300 ml, daga ruwan zãfi, bar na hudu hours, nannade tam. Dauki jiko rabin sa'a kafin abinci, sau uku a rana don rabin kofin.
Tincture
Rhodiola ya tashi a cikin hanyar tincture tare da zato. Don tincture, kana buƙatar ɗaukar giraben girar 50, zuba gilashin vodka biyu da kuma nacewa, a cikin lokaci yana girgiza ganga, don makonni biyu a cikin duhu. Da farko, su sha 5 saukad da sau uku a rana, rabin sa'a kafin abinci, sa'annan su ƙara yawan kashi zuwa sau 10.
Don tsinkaye, suna amfani da kiban da tafarnuwa, pollen nama, maganin verbena magani, calendula, hyssop, hazelnuts.
Decoction
Broths taimaka a cikin maganin cututtuka na tsarin zuciya, karfafa karfin jini, ƙara haɓaka da ganuwar su. Yin amfani da decoctions taimaka tare da cututtuka na thyroid gland shine yake, anemia da high jini sugar. Rinsing decoction yana taimakawa ciwon hakori, yayin da shafa fuska tare da kumburi da fushi.
Don shirya lita na ruwan zãfi sanya teaspoon ba cikakken spoonful na yankakken tushe, tafasa na minti 10. Sa'an nan kuma ka bar don ƙara don sa'a, bayan tacewa. A ranar da za ku iya sha har zuwa tabarau biyu, kamar shayi.
Ƙarfafa basil da kuma baƙar fata currant, tafarnuwa, chokeberry, pistachio, goat Willow, cornel, rokambol, arugula.
Tea (tarin)
Tea tarin rigakafin ingantawa:
- 20 g na tushen Rhodiola;
- 15 g na hawthorn 'ya'yan itace, modernha tushen da rosehips;
- 15 g nettle ganye;
- 10 g na Hypericum.
Harm da contraindications
Tushen Rhodiola ya tashi, duk da kayan da ke da magani, yana da kuma contraindications:
- jin tsoro mai tsanani;
- hauhawar jini;
- babban zazzabi;
- ciki da lactation.
Yana da muhimmanci! A cikin yara a cikin shekaru 12, wata magani da ke kan tushen tushen Rhodiola zai iya haifar da wariyar launin fata da fatar jiki, ba a ba da shawarar ba su magani.
Shirin kayan kayan kiwon lafiya
A matsayin kayan abinci mai kyau don kwayoyi ta amfani da asalin shuka. Girbe su a watan Agustan, a hankali suna ta tono daga ƙasa. An tsabtace rhizome, sa'an nan kuma wanke daga adreshin ƙwayoyin ƙasa, cire sassa ɓata da launin ruwan kasa. Tushen an yanke zuwa guda 10 cm tsawo, a yanka tare da tsawon. Sa'an nan kuma an bushe albarkatun kasa a zafin jiki na 50-60 ° C a busassun musamman, ko yada a kan takarda mai takarda a ƙarƙashin rufi. An shirya kayan kayan abinci mai tattali a cikin takarda ko kayan zane, ba a adana su ba fiye da shekaru uku.
Yau, tushen zinari shine nasara a cikin zane-zane, yanayin ado na ado zai iya yin ado a kowane kusurwar gonar. Ba abu mai wuya a shuka shi ba, amma amfanin yana ninki ko sau uku: kayan ado na mãkirci, maganin (samfurin farko) da kuma adana wata shuka mai ban sha'awa a yau.
