Don ya shuka inabi a cikin shirin ku, bazai buƙatar duk wani kudaden kuɗi ko ƙwarewa na musamman ba. Ko da farkon lambu zai quite jimre da shi.
Wannan shine abinda za a yi wa waɗanda ke zaune a tsakiyar yankin, inda sanyi ya fi yawancin shekara?
Masu shayarwa sun daɗe da nasara wajen magance wannan matsala - akwai nau'in inabõbi da ba su ji tsoron yanayin zafi.
Daya daga cikin wadannan iri - Ruslan.
Wane irin ne?
Ruslan shi ne matakan allon matasan na inabin inabi farkon ripening. Ana iya cire girbi a farkon watan Agusta. Zai iya ci gaba a kan bishiyoyi na dogon lokaci, amma ba za a iya samun sukari mai girma ba.
Dafafan kayan farawa ma sune Miracle na Farko, Jubilee Novocherkassk, Fir'auna da Sangiovese.
Haka kuma ana amfani da shi a cikin zane-zane na ruwan inabi, kuma a cikin jam, masu maye, jams, amma yafi sabo sabili da dandano mai 'ya'yan itace mai ban sha'awa tare da jigilar launuka. Berries ba crack, ba rot. Kullum ya saba da sufuri da ajiya, batun yanayin.
Inabi Ruslan: bayanin irin iri-iri
Gidan yana da tsayi da karfi. Cluster yana da girma, yana yin nauyi har zuwa kilogram, matsakaici mai yawa, nau'i-nau'i. Ba mai yiwuwa ba. A berries suna da manyan, m, yin la'akari 10-15 g, blue blue tare da farin-moon plaque.
Pereyaslavskaya Rada, Charlie da Angelica ba ma batun batun.
Jiki nama mai dadi ne, m, tare da tsaka-tsalle 1-2 a cikin ciki. Fata ne mai yawa, matsakaici kauri, cin abinci.
Fure ne hermaphrodite. A cikakke mai ƙyalƙwasa masu launin cakulan, mai tsabta, an rufe shi da ƙyallen ja. 'Ya'yan itacen stalk ne brownish-kore, in mun gwada da dogon lokaci. Ganye yana da manyan, tasowa, mai haske kore, dan kadan yanke.
Hotuna
Hotuna na inabõbi Ruslan:
Tarihin kiwo
Ruslan wani samari ne na matasa wanda aka samo daga al'adun kudancin Kuban da Zaporozhye. A halin yanzu an rarraba a yankunan kudancin tsohon Soviet Union ana gwaji a Belarus, amma masu shayarwa sunyi iƙirarin cewa zai iya samun tushe cikin sauƙi a cikin tsakiyar, dama zuwa Urals da Siberia.
Halaye
Ruslan yana da mahimmanci, har ma maƙalar tsauraran matuka da kuma 'ya'ya masu tsauri suna "harba". Yawancin lokaci daura da uku inflorescences a kan shoot. Itacen ya kai kusan kusan duka, tare da tsawon tsawon girma.
Yana buƙatar pruning don idanu shida zuwa takwas, yana barin kashi 35 a cikin daji. Tsarin sanyi ne, yana kula da "rage" zuwa digiri 23 na Celsius.
A cikin yankuna inda ma'aunin zafi da ke ƙasa ƙasa - 16, yana buƙatar tsari.
Beauty of North, Super Extra da Pink Flamingo ma musamman sanyi resistant.
Ba na son damuwa mai lalacewa, ko da yake ba zai yiwu a juya ba. Yakamata da ƙarin kulawa a cikin hanyar dressings. Mafi kyau "abokai" tare da hannun jari.
Yawan abun ciki na sukari a Ruslan shine 18 Brix; matakin acidity yana kusa da 6 g / l. Kada ka ji tsoron wasps, ko launin toka, ko mealy girma (oidium da mildew). Juriyar phylloxera ba a riga an ƙayyade shi ba.
Cututtuka da kwari
Ruslan ne ainihin gwarzo. Ba ya jin tsoron wasps ko kwayoyin cuta. Tsuntsaye, watakila, za su damu. A kan su, ya isa ya shingar gonar inabin a cikin ƙananan ƙwayar ƙaƙa, tare da kananan kwayoyin.
Hanya irin kama kifi, ya fi kyau kada ku yi amfani idan ba ku so ku karbi "girbi" na yau da kullum a cikin irin tsawa da kuka, masu mummunan rauni da tsuntsaye masu mutuwa. Har ila yau ya fi dacewa kada ku dogara da tsoratar da bango da bango da bango tare da fentin launin fure-fuka na fure-fure da kites.
Phylloxera babbar abokin gaba ne inabi a duk yankunan da ke tsiro. Yana da matukar wuya a yaki da shi, musamman tun lokacin da kwayar cutar ba ta dauki kome ba sai dai rashin amfani da carbon disulfide.
Shrubs fesa tare da bayani a cikin rabo daga 300-400 cubic centimeters da murabba'in mita. Har ila yau yana cutar da itacen inabi kanta, amma ya fi kyau ya miƙa hadayun marasa lafiya fiye da dukan gonar inabinsa - aphid kansa ba zai bari ba. Duk da haka, tare da kashi 80 na "cubes" da yawancin manoma suka shawarta, daji yana da kowane damar tsira.
Wani harin da ake fuskanta shine tsoron ciwon daji. Yana faruwa a wuraren lalacewa. Domin kafin sayen shi wajibi ne a hankali don duba cututtuka don raunuka da kuma raguwa. Dasa inabi, seedlings su ne mafi alhẽri kada su dame sake kuma rike da su a hankali - wata ƙwayar iya ci gaba daga kowane lalacewa. An shayar dajiyar daji da kone su.
Amma irin wadannan cututtuka na innabi kamar anthracnose, bacteriosis, chlorosis, rubella, wasu matakan karewa bazai zama cutarwa ba.
Inabi Ruslan - kyauta ne na ainihi ga mazauna yankunan tsakiya, musamman ga masu shiga da wadanda ba sa so suyi kokarin da yawa a gonar. Yana da matukar damuwa, ba jin tsoro ba, ko kuma mawuyacin hali, wanda ya sauƙaƙa da aikin ga waɗanda suka yanke shawarar samun wannan mu'ujiza a kan shafin.
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