Masu aikin shayarwa Japan sun kirkiro sabon nau'in innabi, wanda ke da alamar ainihin asali da kuma dandano.
Da yake bayyana a kasuwa, nan da nan ya haifar da jin dadi a cikin masu shan giya don halaye na musamman.
Kyakkyawan farashin tsire-tsire masu tsada shi ne don sassaukaka rarraba a cikin tashar Soviet.
A halin yanzu, shuke-shuke na innabi na Ukrainian sun fara fara girma daga wadannan 'ya'yan inabin, wanda hakan ya rage yawan abincin kayan dasawa.
Brief description
Inabi Manicure Finger yana nufin tebur iri-iri iri. Duk da haka, babu wata hanyar da za ta iya danganta shi a ko dai farar fata ko jan innabi.
Hakanan kamar bayyanar da wadannan 'ya'yan inabi ne Black Finger, ƙusar yatsunsu, da kuma yatsunsu.
Yawan 'ya'yan itatuwa masu tushe a tushe suna da launi mai haske, kuma a kan takaddun suna fentin ja. Saboda haka, berries suna da kama kama da yatsunsu, da aka yi wa ado da ƙusa.
Da iri-iri ne kuma aka sani da Finger ƙusa.
Ƙarin bayani
Tsarin kayan gibberellins an yarda su kai ga rashin rashin ruwa na berries, wanda ya sa ya yiwu ya nuna shi ga nau'ikan iri iri.
Kishmish na musamman shine Attica, Kismish Century, Arsenyevsky da Kishmish Nakhodka.
Tarihin kiwo da rarraba
An samo takalma mai yatsa a Cibiyar Nazarin Ganye na Jafananci a shekarar 1988 daga ƙetare Unicorn No.2 tare da iri-iri Baladi.
A shekarar 1998, an fara horar da shi a Sin.
Yanzu Sin tana daya daga cikin manyan masu sayar da itacen inabi da kuma kayan da ke cikin kasuwannin duniya.
Kwanan nan, daya daga cikin gonaki a lardin Kharkiv na Ukraine yana tsunduma cikin girma seedlings.
Innabi Manicure Finger: bayanin iri-iri
Girman daji ya fi girma fiye da matsakaici. Ana bada shawara don bunkasa shi a kan tudun T-shaped trellis ko arbor, ta dasa itacen inabi a cikin nau'i mai fadi.
Finger Manicure furanni ne bisexual, da mataki na pollination ne quite high.
Har ila yau, furanni bisexual suna da Gurzuf Pink, Rasha Corinka da Galahad.
Nau'in ƙwayoyi masu yawa suna da siffar elongated, kusa da cylindrical, sosai a cikin bayyanar.
A matsakaitaccen taro na bunches 700 grams. Matsakaicin alama alama ta bunch ne 2 kg.
Yayinda yake ba da launi, launin launi ya ci gaba da girma kuma ya fi girma tare da Berry, tare da tsakiyar 'ya'yan itacen lokacin da yake cikakke.
A tsawon na berries - har zuwa 5.8 cm, nisa - har zuwa 3 cm. A talakawan salla na berries - 12, 6 grams, iyakar - 20 grams. Nishaɗin 'ya'yan itace ne mai dadi kuma mai dadi, mai jituwa.
Black Raven, Victoria da Velika za su iya fariya da kyakkyawan dandano.
Harshen sukari a cikin berries na iri-iri shine game 17,5 %. An kiyasta yawancin acid a 6.1 grams kowace lita. Jiki yana da tsayayyen kyawawan abubuwa. Berries an rufe da mai yawa, amma bakin ciki kwasfa.
A lokacin cin abincin, fata ba a ji ba.
Hotuna
Hoton 'ya'yan inabi "Mancure Finger":
Fasali na girma
A inabi a cikin sharuddan ripening dangana zuwa tsakiya da tsakiya-marigayi iri.
Lokacin da yake girma a Novocherkassk, amfanin gona ya karu a tsakiyar watan Satumba.
Matukar itacen inabi yana da matsakaicin matsakaici ko ƙasa. Juyin sanyi ba shi da kyau, an bada shawara don rufe bushes don hunturu.
Ƙaunar daɗaɗɗa tana nunawa ta irin wadannan nau'o'in kamar Hadji Murat, Cardinal da Ruta.
Girman girma na itacen inabi da kuma kyakkyawar ɗayan 'ya'yan itatuwa na wannan nau'in innabi na haifar da hadari na sauke daji. Saboda haka, gonar Manicure Finger itacen inabi yana buƙatar kyawawan tsarin pruning.
Amethyst Novocherkassky, Brilliant da Demeter kuma bukatar kafa.
Bayan pruning, ba za a rage fiye da buds sama da 6 ba don hana hanawa. Hanyar haihuwa shine 1.3-1.5.
Wannan iri-iri yana fara haifar da 'ya'yan itace na gaba bayan dasa. Matsakaicin yawan amfanin ƙasa na berries daga daji yana daidaita da 4-5 kilo. Matsayi mafi girma daga wani daji - har zuwa kilo 20.
Mun gode wa maƙalar, amma kullun 'ya'yan itace da cikakke ɓangaren litattafan almara, ana amfani da' ya'yan inabi da kyau sosai.
Cututtuka da kwari
Hanyoyin da dama don tsayayya da cututtuka suna da ƙasa.
Musamman maƙarƙashiyar yatsa takalma yana iya zuwa anthracnose da fari. Don kauce wa shan kashi daga wadannan cututtuka na kakar, ya zama dole don aiwatar da maganin magani 2-3 tare da kwayoyi masu dacewa.
Amincewa da rigakafi da yaki da magunguna da kuma oidium bazai tsoma baki ba.
Ba a lura da irin wannan nau'in wannan innabi zuwa kwari kwari ba, wanda, a fili, shi ne saboda raƙuman raguwa a kasarmu.
Duk da haka, ana iya sa ran cewa nau'in innabi tare da irin waɗannan halaye na yau da kullum zai zama fadada a cikin latitudes.
Hannun da ke hade da tsarin noma (tsari, aiki) har zuwa yanzu yawan kudin da ake samu na seedlings ana cikawa ta hanyar kyawawan bayyanarsa, high transportability da dandano mai kyau.
