Rowan - bishiyoyi ko shrubs na kabilar Apple-kabilar na Rosaceae iyali. Akwai fiye da 100 nau'in dutse ash, yankin rarraba yankin shi ne Turai, Asia da North America.
Ruban Rowan babban
Kyakkyawan itace ko shrub tare da wani kayan aiki wanda ya shimfida kambi mai launi mai zurfi, tsire-tsire mai karfi, mai tsayi na mita 5-10. Ganye na dutsen dutse yana da duhu mai duhu da tsalle, wanda ya kunshi ganye 8-15 da kuma manyan, shuɗi, ya taru cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa mai haske. Jiki yana da zurfin launin rawaya a launi, kuma dandano na berries yana da dadi-m da tart. Yana furanni tare da farin scymphoid inflorescences, quite m wari. Kasashen da suka dace za su kasance haske, mai laushi, mai laushi sosai. Ƙungiyar ƙarancin rana, amma zai iya girma a cikin inuwa, yana da juriya mai sanyi da kuma jure cututtuka da kwari. Mafi kyawun lokaci zuwa kwashe shi ne spring ko kaka. 
Hanyoyi: jawan tsirrai mai kyau ne mai shuka mai kyau. A cikin hunturu, yana jan hankalin tsuntsaye.
Shin kuna sani? Ana amfani da hankalin Red Rouwan a matsayin mai tsutsa lokacin da yake samar da dutse, ta yin amfani da ita don shuka tituna da birane.
Rowan Bead
Ita itace itace mai tsaka-tsayi, yana kai tsawon mita 3 m A cikin itatuwan tsirrai na ƙudan zuma, akwai kambi mai laushi na matsakaici na matsakaici, matsakaici na kauri, launin ruwan kasa-launin toka, ƙwayoyin haske ba tare da launi ba, furanni mai tsabta tare da manyan ƙwayoyin cuta. Rowan berries ne m da zagaye, yin la'akari har zuwa 2 g tare da m ɓangaren litattafan almara da kuma mai dadi-m dandano. Sun ƙunshi 25% daskararru, 10% sukari da 3% acid. Yawan amfanin gona mai tsayi, ya fara yin 'ya'ya a shekara ta biyar, ya fara a watan Satumba. Gidan yana da ƙaunar rana, dace da haske, ƙasa mai laushi. Yana da tasiri mai kyau da juriya ga cututtuka da yanayin zafi.
Rowan Bet
Rowan Bet - itace mai matsakaici na tsawo tare da zagaye, kambi mai laushi, kai mai tsawo na 4 m da madaidaicin launin ruwan kasa tare da elongated, maras ban sha'awa, duhu kore ganye. 'Ya'yan' ya'yan itatuwan rowan da aka yi daidai da su, amma suna nunawa tushe, tare da matsakaicin matsakaicin launin, inuwa mai duhu-duhu ba tare da matakan da ke ciki ba da kuma rawaya mai dadi. A berries dauke da 96 MG na bitamin C da 32 MG na carotene. Fruiting fara a cikin 4th shekara, da talakawan yawan amfanin ƙasa na 170 kg / ha. Wannan irin kayan abinci na kayan zinare shine resistant sanyi, mai maganin cututtuka.
Rowan Daughter Kubov
Manufar zane-zane na duniya, matsakaici, tare da kunya, rawanin zane. Bayanin dutsen ash shine kamar haka: harbe suna da iko, launin toka-kore, ganyayyaki na dutsen dutse suna da duhu ne a launi, muni. Yana shiga fruiting a cikin 5th shekara. Rowan berries Daughter Kubov mai haske orange launi, yana yin nauyi har zuwa 2 g, tare da ruwan 'ya'yan itace mai lemun tsami mai laushi, m da kuma mai dadi, ya ƙunshi carotene da bitamin C a cikin abun da ke ciki.Mana girma a tsakiyar watan Agusta, za'a adana shi a cikin ajiyar' ya'yan itace har tsawon watanni daya. Mafi kyaun ƙasa za a kwance kuma ba a kulle shi ba. 
Rowan Garnet
A sakamakon sakamakon ƙetare dutse ash da hawthorn manyan-fruited. Itacen itace kimanin 4 m high, rayuwarsa shekaru 20-25. Winter-hardy, tare da da-ripening harbe, ba yiwuwa da lalacewa ta hanyar sanyi da kuma hasken rana. Don ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa ya kamata a dasa a wuri tare da samun dama ga hasken rana. Ganye suna pinnate da oblong, furanni suna ƙananan, farar fata, an tattara su a manyan clogmbose inflorescences. Garnet rowan ya fara balaga, don haka furanni suna da lalacewa da frosts, mafi yawancin tsuntsaye sun shafe su, zuma. Maroon-pomegranate-colored berries, spherical, yin la'akari har zuwa 2 g, tare da dandano mai dadi-tart dandano.
Ana samun bitamin K, P, E, pectins da carotene cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa. An lura da yawan nau'o'in mai yawan amfanin ƙasa - a kai a kai yana bada 20 kilogiram na 'ya'yan itatuwa daga itace guda, a cikin kananan bishiyoyi ana samo berries a bishiyoyi, kuma a cikin mafi girma sun kasance a kolchatka. Tsarin giciye yana da hanyar tasiri sosai don kara yawan amfanin ƙasa, iri mafi kyau shine Dessert, Bet da Sorbinka. 
Rowan Pomegranate an yada shi ta hanyar tsotse masu tsalle, arc yadudduka, da cututtukan kore, wanda aka yi a lokacin flowering. Fi son sod-weakly podzolic loamy ƙasa, Yana son ruwa, amma ba ya jure wa wuce haddi ruwa, ba zai iya girma a cikin wetlands.
Zai fi kyau shuka a cikin fall ko spring kafin buds Bloom. Ana iya binne gilashin kafar ta hanyar 5 cm a lokacin da bala'i, bayan dasa, watering da mulching itacen katako ya kamata a yi. Safiyar sama da nitrogen a cikin bazara, da kuma phosphorus da potassium a cikin rassan yana ƙarfafa girma da kuma cigaba da bunkasa shuka. Ana iya shafawa ta aphids, mites, malam buɗe ido caterpillars, kuma zai iya samun rashin lafiya tare da moniliosis, launin ruwan kasa, wilt.
Yana da muhimmanci! Jams, jams, jellies da rowan berries Garnet bi da anemia da cututtuka na tsarin jijiyoyin jini.
Rowan Liquor
Mai karɓa I. V. Michurin sakamakon sakamakon ƙetare dutsen ash da kuma black chokeberry. Hawan Rowan Liquor tsawo har zuwa 5 m, tare da kambi mai ban mamaki. 'Ya'yan itãcen itace mai girma da kuma duhu, tunatar da' ya'yan itatuwa na chokeberry Aronia. Juicy ɓangaren litattafan almara na berries ba tare da na astringency, mai dadi dutse ash. Itacen ya fadi bayan shekaru 5 bayan dasa shuki, ya yi girma a cikin marigayi bazara ko farkon lokacin rani, da berries ripen a tsakiyar kaka, da yawan amfanin ƙasa na shuka ne quite high. Garden rowan sosai sanyi-resistant, amma akwai hadarin shan kashi ta rot. Fruiting na bukatar wani pollinator, irin su Bourka da Bet iri. 
Ruby Rowan
Cibiyar Srednerosloy, ta kai mai tsawo na 3 m, tare da rawanin wilted mai rassan, rassan a wani kusurwa wanda ya shimfiɗa daga gangar jikin, madaidaiciyar launin launin ruwan kasa. Ruby Rowan - matsakaici na yin amfani, amfani da duniya. A ashberry na farkon kaka balaga, za a iya amfani da shi a duniya. Tsakanin matsakaicin nau'in 'ya'yan itace mai launi, mai laushi, masu launin launi na ripis a watan Satumba shine 1, 3 g. High palatability da kuma farin rawaya - yana da m da kuma mai dadi, mai ma'ana sosai. Ruby rowan yana dauke da sukari, acid, bitamin C. Ganye yana da matsakaici, gajere, nuna turquoise, furanni mai furanni tare da ƙanshi mai ƙanshi. Tsayayyar yanayin zafi maras kyau shine halayyar iri-iri, ana samo shi bayan gwaninta na dutse tare da cakuda manya na nau'in nau'in nau'in pear. An yi amfani dashi a cikin wani tsari, don compotes. 
Rowan Fairy
Fairytale Rowan - itace na matsakaici tsawo, kambi yana da kyau kuma yana da launi. A haushi a kan akwati na launin toka mai launin toka da kuma sassaucin rubutu, da harbe su ne madaidaiciya, elongated, pubescent, studded da lentils. Matsakaicin matsayi na orange-ja 'ya'yan itatuwa tare da sako-sako da lafiya-grained m ɓangaren litattafan almara ne 2 g A dandano na berries ne mai dadi-m da astringent. Matsakaicin yawan amfanin gonar mai suna Fairy Tale yana da kashi 126.9 cikin dari a kowace hectare. Ganye na shuka shine matsakaici, lanceolate, haske mai haske da kuma maras ban sha'awa, tare da farantin launi mai laushi, mai laushi da tsayi mai tsawo. Sa'ar Fairytale Rowan - tsomacin tsire-tsire, girke-tsire-tsire, sanyi-resistant, tsayayya da zafi da fari sosai, yana da tsayayya da cututtuka da wasu kwari.
Yana da muhimmanci! Hakanan Rowan yana taimakawa tare da atherosclerosis, yana da tasirin diuretic da choleretic, yana rage yawan cholesterol na jini.
Rowan Titan
Rowan matasan samu ta pollination wani rowan ta talakawa cakuda pollen daga apple da pear. Ƙananan itace tare da zane-zane mai tsayi na matsakaici, rassan launin ruwan kasa da harbe. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari da ke auna kimanin 2 g, dan kadan ribbed kuma tare da madaidaiciya tsirrai, launi mai laushi mai duhu tare da fararen fata, mai launin rawaya, matsakaici mai yawa. Wannan kyakkyawan shuka yana da duhu koren ganye da furanni masu furanni. Da dandano ne mai dadi-m, dan kadan tart. A Titan Titan, bayanin ba zai cika ba tare da ambaci babban abun ciki na bitamin C da catechins. Matsanancin abubuwan muhalli suna da tasiri a kan dutse ash Titan, yana da tsayayya ga yanayin zafi, fari, cuta, skoroplodna kuma yana samar da amfanin gona kowace shekara, duniya a amfani.
Black chokeberry
Chokeberry kai wani tsawo na 3 m, shi ne sosai branched shrub. Har zuwa shekaru 7 yana da nau'i mai mahimmanci da karamin daji, to, a ƙarƙashin nauyin albarkatun daji ya karu. Tsayar da tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire yana farawa bayan makonni biyu bayan girbin mai sauƙi, maras kyau, duhu mai duhu a lokacin rani da kuma rassan fata a cikin kaka, nau'ikan iri-iri. Aronia yayi noma a ƙarshen bazara - farkon kaka kuma yana da 'ya'yan itatuwa masu tsami-tsire-tsire har zuwa 15 mm a diamita, nauyin 1.3 g. Fata ne baki da haske, an rufe shi da azurfa, ɓangaren litattafan almara ne mai dadi kuma mai dadi mai dadi tare da dandano mai dadi. A harbe ne launin toka, tsawo da dan kadan pubescent, kawo karshen a inflorescence. 
Shin kuna sani? Ivan Vladimirovich Michurin, wanda yake da nau'i na chokeberry tare da wani tsari daban daban na chromosomes. Half aronia, rabin dutse ash.Kasashen mafi kyau ga katako Aronia suna friable, m da m. Ganye ba ya son inuwa da marshy, saline kasa. Yanayin rarrabe - tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, zai iya tsayayya da yanayin zafi zuwa -35 ° C. Sake haifarwa yana haifar da tsotse masu sutura, sun lalata cututtuka, rarraba daji. Fruiting fara a cikin 4th shekara bayan disembarkation. Don ci gaba dacewa ya kamata a dasa shi da kuma rabuwa na bushes.
Akwai wani alama da ke taimakawa wajen amsa tambayar irin irin dutse da kuma abin da yake. Aronia yana bada tushen da yawa, kuma ya ba da zuriya, wanda ya ba ka damar kara tsawon shekarun daji. Ganye don sabuntawa suna da tsarin tushen kansu, sun zama masu zaman kansu a cikin bishiyoyi, suna cike da ƙananan ƙwayoyin bishiyoyi da ke da ƙwayar ƙwayoyi na tsawon lokaci. Tsire-tsire yana da tsire-tsire a cikin marigayi May kuma yana da 'ya'ya a kowace shekara.
Rowan wani tsire-tsire ne na duniya, yana faranta idanu tare da bayyanar ado kuma yana da jerin abubuwa masu amfani don lafiyar mutum.
