Masu shayarwa a duk faɗin duniya suna da sha'awar kaji da za su iya kawo qwai tare da gashi masu launin. Daya daga cikin shahararrun shine irin Legbar.
Kowane mutum yana sha'awar duka na asalin waje da abubuwan ban mamaki. Yawan ya samu karuwar shahara a duk faɗin duniya saboda rashin kulawa da halayen haɓaka.
Yaya irin ya bayyana?
Legbar - kaji na musamman da na musamman. Sun shiga masana kimiyya daga Cambridge - Pease da Pennet. Da farko, masu shayarwa sun shirya suyi sabon nau'in tare da kayan haɓaka (yanke shawarar jima'i dangane da launi na kashin a cikin kwanakin farko na rayuwa), amma a lokaci guda suna rike samfurin kwai.
Legbar ya bayyana ta hanyar tsallaka ƙugiyoyi masu tsauraran ƙwayoyi, plymouthrock da kajin kempinsky. An samo matasan da ake kira Golden Legbar saboda kyaminsa mai haske, amma gagarumin bita shine ƙananan samfurin kwai. Daga bisani, Silver Legbar ya bred, amma matsalar matsalar kwanciya ba zai iya warwarewa ba. Kuma bayan da ya haye tare da Araucana ya fito da wakilin wakiltar sabon nau'in - Kremovy Legbar.
Bayyanar da fasali
Wakilan mambobi suna da laushi mai laushi da silky. Alamar irin wannan nau'i ne mai haske a kai (saboda haka sunan na biyu Crested Legbar). Kowane mutum yana da hannu, yana iya tashi, yana buƙatar tafiya. Dabbobi masu girma suna da tsuntsaye masu karfi da tsarin mulki mai karfi.
Su Ya bambanta jiki na nau'i mai nau'i-nau'i, mai fadi da sternum, ɗakin baya. Waɗanne alamomi ne halayyar jinsi na Legbar?
- Full wutsiya, ƙaddara sosai a wani kusurwa na 45 digiri.
- Fuka-fuki sun dace da jiki.
- Haske 'yan kunne.
- Mutu, amma kwalliya kwatsam.
Yanayin launi
Launi ya dogara da jinsi na tsuntsu. Gwanon gashin tsuntsaye suna da haske, ratsan launin ruwan kasa suna bayyane. A cikin kaji, launi yana da duhu kuma raƙuman suna ruɗuwa. Gwanan mambobi na irin suna da nau'in kirki (raguwa)wanda ke haskaka launi zuwa haske bambaro.
Differences daga wasu nau'in
Cream Legbar an bambanta da launi daban-daban na kasa da kaji da launi mai launi (zaitun) na eggshell. Chickens suna da ƙananan kawunansu a kan kawunansu, yayin da masu roosters basu da karfi. Har ila yau, mutane na iya bambanta inuwa da yawa a cikin girma (zinariya, azurfa).
Hotuna
Duba hotunan wannan irin kaji:
Yanayi da yawa
Girma ta hanyar rubutu tana nufin nama da kwai. Nauyin nauyi na zakara ya kai 3 kg, kaza - 2.6 kg. Kwankwasa qwai zai fara qwai qwai a farkon watanni 6 (nauyi na 1 kwai yana da 60 g). Rawanin nama a kowace shekara daga kaza daya - 200-220 guda. Launi na harsashi ya bambanta daga blue zuwa haske kore. Girman launi ya bambanta akan rayuwar kaza.
Abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani
Lokacin da yake kwatanta amfanin irin kaji, masu kiwon kaji suna rarrabe halin mutuncin mutum, launin launi da ƙwayoyin lafiya da kuma kiwon lafiyar kaji. Wata mahimmancin amfani shine ainihin ma'anar jima'i na kaza.
Daga cikin mahimman ra'ayoyin game da bayanin asalin:
- rage kwai kwanciya a low yanayin zafi;
- matsananciyar digo a cikin samar da kwai bayan shekaru 2 na kiyayewa;
- asarar haɓakar incubation a cikin kwanciya hens.
Maintenance da kula
Mutane masu girma da kuma kula da su sun dogara da kakar. A lokacin rani, mafi kyawun zaɓi shi ne kulawa da makiyaya na gari (samun damar shiga har zuwa paddock). A cikin hunturu, yana da kyau a kiyaye tsuntsaye cikin haske da dumi. Legbars ba wahala ba tafiya a cikin hunturu, amma ragewa mai yawa a zazzabi a cikin gida ya hana yawan aiki.
Ana samar da iska a cikin kajin kaza tare da kwaskwarima. Yana da mahimmanci don kulawa da tsabta: canza saurin buƙata ana buƙata a kowane mako, kuma tsaftacewa da tsabtace jiki ya kamata a yi sau 3 a shekara.
Dole ne a sanya jiragen kirki daga kwalliya (20 cm da 1 kaza). Hawan - 1 m daga bene, nisa daga juna - 50 cm Mafi kyau - zaɓi a cikin hanyar wani tsãni.
Ciyar
A cikin raguwa daban ya kamata a zama limestone, alli, harsashi (asalin alli). A lokacin rani, ganye da kayan lambu ya kamata a hada su a cikin abincin. A lokacin da ciyar tare da masarar rigar wajibi ne don tabbatar da cewa kajin nan da nan ya ci shi (in ba haka ba za ta ci gaba da ciwo). Layer sha ruwa mai yawa: sau 2 fiye da abinci. Samar da damar samun dama ga ruwa mai tsabta. Dole a canza shi sau 3 a rana a lokacin rani da sau 2 a rana a cikin hunturu.
Kiwo
Dangane da ilimin tsawa na shiryawa, haɗarin shi ne zaɓi mafiya fifiko. Don shiryawa qwai masu dacewa na matsakaicin matsakaici, ba tare da lalacewar harsashi ba. A wannan lokacin, akwai buƙatar ka juya qwai, ka lura da zazzabi da zafi.
Chickens suna da wuya. Yayinda suke da shekaru daya, suna da bambancin jima'i: ga masu roosters na gaba, da ƙasa ya yi haske, kuma akwai duhu a kan kai. Ciyar da jariran suna buƙatar grits, sau da yawa ƙara ciyawa, kashi ci abinci da kuma saman miya.
Muhimmiyar: Lefars Left shine tsuntsaye masu kwantar da hankali tare da halin kirki. Tare da ci gaban kaji, yana da muhimmanci kada ku ji tsoro kuma kada ku dame su (zasu iya zama m). Sanya kwai suna da tsada-tsayi a kwai, dukkanin mambobin suna da kariya mai kyau.
