Sake bugun da kuma namo na chrysanthemums. Amfani masu amfani

Kwanan lokaci an san sanannun kyan zuma a cikin al'adun lambu na wuri mai faɗi. A Sin, wadannan furanni sun girma a cikin biki. AD, ba kawai ado ba, har ma don dalilai na likita. A cikin kasashen Asiya, an shirya abinci da ganyayyaki.

A Turai, tun daga karni na 17. (a Rasha tun lokacin karni na XIX), da aka shafe a cikin greenhouses da kuma karkashin sararin samaniya.

Yau, wadanda suke so zasu iya shuka wadannan furanni a gonar su. Chrysanthemum tsaba suna da sauƙin horar da su a gida fiye da wasu furanni. Amma don mafi kyawun sakamakon, kulawa da kyau na chrysanthemums yana da muhimmanci.

Kula da furanni a gonar

Daga harshen Helenanci an fassara sunan wannan flower a matsayin "furen zinariya". Launi na zinariya na tsakiyar inflorescence yana daya daga cikin 'yan halayyar halayen dukkanin gashi. Gaba ɗaya, daruruwan iri na wannan shuka sun bambanta a launi da siffar, da kuma lokacin flowering, da bukatun don kulawa. Amma akwai wasu sharuɗɗan da aka saba da su a kowane irin nau'in chrysanthemums.

Dasa chrysanthemums:

Da fari dai, wadannan furanni ba su jure wa kusa da ruwan karkashin kasa, don haka dasa su mafi kyau a ƙasa. Kwayoyin furanni suna ƙaunar rana, amma a lokacin da bayan dasa shuki suna shan wahala daga hasken rana mai haske.

Sabili da haka, matasan matasa suna bada shawarar dasawa da safe ko da maraice, a kan inuwa da dan kadan rana.

Lambu a bayanin rubutu - Peonies, dasawa da kulawa.

Nau'in iri na lilacs //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/sorta-sireni-kazhdyj-kust-prekrasen-na-individualnyj-maner.html.

Binciki a nan duka game da girma a cikin gida.

A cikin yanayin rana, da furanni bayan dasa shuki ya kamata a shayar da shaded tare da allon artificial.

Lokacin da dasa shuki a rami tare da zurfin kimanin 35-40 cm., An kwantar da Layer Layer. Zai yiwu a karya tubalin, rubutun, dutse, kogi mai yayyafi. Kasashen da ake kira Chrysanthemums sukan haɗu da biohumus (a madadin 18: 1 ko 20: 1). Tushen tushen yawanci yana a layi daya zuwa ƙasa, saboda haka gashi ba sa zurfafa zurfi a lokacin da aka shuka.

Don wannan dalili, yawancin iri suna bada shawara a dasa su a nesa na akalla rabin mita daga juna. Ƙananan furanni ba tare da bazawa sosai ba za a iya dasa su a 25-35 centimeters.

Tsarin tsirrai na Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemums suna dauke unpretentious a kulawa. Duk da haka, dole ne a shayar da su kullum, ciyar da su, su sassauta ginshiƙan sashin, da kare daga rodents, kuma wasu iri dole ne a ci gaba. A lokacin hunturu, an rufe katukin chrysanthemums tare da wuya (frame) murfin da polyethylene.

A watan Janairu, ana bada shawarar a dasa bishiyoyi a cikin rani na rani ko zuwa wani gida, inda wasu iri, idan an dasa su, zai iya ci gaba da flowering a Yuni. Gidajen Chrysanthemum ana ajiye su a cikin tukunya masu fadi ko kwalaye na katako. Don saturate tsarin tushen, mai tushe na tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna raunana.

Mun gina kanmu ga masu hawa.

Duk siffofin gine-gine na fences don gadaje //rusfermer.net/postrojki/sadovye-postrojki/dekorativnye-sooruzheniya/stroim-dekorativnye-zabory-svoimi-rukami.html.

Girman chrysanthemums daga tsaba da cuttings

Yawancin lokaci, ƙwayoyin ganyayyaki suna yaduwa ta hanya mai cin ganyayyaki (yankan, rabuwa da tushe daga ƙwayar mai ciki) ko girma daga tsaba. A lokacin haifuwa daga daji, ana raba raunin rassan daga tsohuwar bazara, lokacin da gishiri suka ƙare.

Seedlings tare da riga ɓullo da tushen nan da nan shuka da kuma shayar. Domin mafi kyau rooting, ƙara wani adadin tushen zuwa bayani. Chrysanthemums suna rufe a cikin bazara. Harbe don wannan an dauka zuwa 15 cm a tsawon ...

Tarkon da tsuntsaye na tsirrai a lokacin daji ya kamata a cikin ɗaki da dakin zafi mai dadi ba kasa da digiri 22 ba. Ƙasa ba ta kasance mai yawa ba ko kuma bushe.

Zai fi dacewa don yaduwa ta lokaci-lokaci tare da kwalba mai laushi. Bayan mako guda ko biyu a cikin jirgin zai iya bayyana sabbin furanni.

Mun gina ƙasa tare da hannunmu.

Yadda ake yin kantin sayar da hannunka a nan gano