Kwafa mai tsabta itace tsire-tsire da ke kusa da kusan dukkanin mutanen da ke zaune a cikin kasashe masu haske. A baya, an yi amfani da ita azaman abinci, kuma a yanzu, godiya ga bayyanarsa, m da kuma unpretentiousness, clover ya zama sananne kamar ciyawa mai lawn. An girma a kan lawns, lawns, rockeries da kuma mai tsayi slides. Wannan labarin zai taimake ka ka koyi yadda za a shuka da girma a lawn na farin clover. Za ka ga hotunansa, koyi darasi da kwarewar wannan zaɓi, kazalika da nuances na zabi da shirye-shiryen wuri mai dacewa.
Tsarin halittu
Cikin kullun yana da nauyin halittar Clover, dangi na legumes, Moth babba. Yana da mafi girma mafi girma, a asali an rarraba a ko'ina cikin Turai, a Tsakiya, Ƙananan da Asiya ta Yamma, a Caucasus da Arewacin Afrika. 
Wannan itace tsire-tsire mai suna herbaceous tare da tushen tsarin tushen, wanda ba ya da tushe, mai laushi mai launin ganye tare da kananan bishiyoyi masu tsayi da kuma siffofin fure-fure, wanda aka tattara a cikin panicles.
Koyi duk cikakkun bayanai na lawn kula tare da ja da makiyaya fescue.Furewa sau 2 a kowace kakar. 'Ya'yan itãcen tsirrai ne orange da rawaya-m wake wake da 3-4 tsaba, dimbin yawa kamar zuciya. Tsaba ya fara daga Yuni zuwa Yuli.
Clover yayi kyau mafi kyau a wurare tare da ruwan sanyi da kuma sanyi sauyin yanayi da kuma fi son ƙasa loamy da arziki a humus, tare da mai kyau danshi, amma ba m ruwa.Shin kuna sani? Kamar sauran legumes, clover yana wadatar da ƙasa tare da nitrogen, don haka ana amfani dashi akai-akai don inganta tsarin da abun da ke cikin ƙasa.
Abubuwa da rashin amfani da irin wannan lawn
Kamar dai sauransu, lawn na clover yana da nasarorin da ya dace da rashin amfani. Ba abin mamaki bane sun ce 'yan lambu sun rarraba zuwa ga wadanda suke son samun clover a shafin da wadanda suke so su fitar da shi daga can. 
Gwani
Don haka, bari muyi magana game da tabbatacce:
- Sauƙi. Tsarin gilashi mai tsabta yana kusa da zabi na farko ga masu lambu da na lambu, mai sauƙin dasawa da sauki mai sauki yana sanya shi mafi kyawun zaɓi na farko ƙoƙari don ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan launi. Ko da kun manta game da watering da kuma ciyar da lawn domin dukan lokacin rani, babu abin da zai faru.
- Na ado. Simple shamrocks ƙirƙirar mai taushi da kuma m shafi. Zai yi farin ciki da kyawawan lambun daga May zuwa ƙarshen kaka. Hanyoyin da ke tsakanin bishiyoyi, kusa da fences da gine-gine, da kuma sauran tsalle-tsalle a kan shafin tare da shi za a iya zama mafi kyau.
- Yi juriya. Kuna samun kwanciyar hankali, tsawon lokaci, da sauri dawowa daga mowing da sauran "damuwa." Ayyukan yara masu aiki, gudana, wasan kwallon kafa, kullun kare, yawan zafin jiki ya saukowa da hasken rana ba zai lalata wannan ciyawa ba, kayan da aka kama da sauri sun sake dawowa bayyanar su.
- Availability Tun da yawancin iri suna amfani da su a aikin noma kamar fodder ko koren kore, ana iya sayo tsaba da yawa ta hanyar tuntuɓar ɗakunan da aka dace. Kuma idan kun tattara da tsaba kai tsaye, zai zama cikakken kyauta. Bugu da ƙari, zaka iya ajiyewa akan takin gargajiya da taki.
- Abun iya inganta ƙasa. Tun da clover yayi wadatar da ƙasa tare da nitrogen, an bada shawarar yin amfani da shi a matsayin mai ƙaddara kafin dasa shuki kayan lambu. Bugu da ƙari, godiya ga tushen tushen tsarin, yana daidai da tsira daga weeds daga shafin.
- Melliferous. Tare da tsirrai flowering clover zai jawo hankalin ƙudan zuma, wanda zai pollinate da wasu shuke-shuke a kan shafin. Irin wannan murmushi mai mahimmanci ya dace da mutanen da ke dauke da apiary.
- Abincin dabba. Clover - abinci mafi kyau ga kaji, awaki ko shanu, naman alade da kuma alade alade za su gode wa irin wannan biyan. Wannan ganye ba kawai dadi, amma har da amfani.
Shin kuna sani? Sunan mai suna Trifolium a Latin shi ne "trefoil". Lokaci-lokaci, ana ganin huɗun alama alama ce mai kyau. Duk da haka, akwai nau'o'in, irin su Good Luck, inda dukkanin ganye suna da yawa.
Cons
Sau da yawa rashin rashin amfani na clover - ci gaba da amfaninta:
- Zama. Wannan shuka ba a banza da ake kira creeping ba. Ba wai kawai a kama sabon yanki ba, amma kuma yana da wuyar kawar da shi, saboda rassan sa. Idan ba ku kula da iyakance yankin da aka dasa shi ba, zai iya kama duk kayan shuka ko gonar.
- Abubuwan da ba a dindindin ba. Nan da nan bayan bayanan, irin wannan lawn ba ya da kyau. Ko da yake wannan ciyawa ke tsiro da sauri, zai ɗauki lokaci don duba "ciki" na lawn. Bugu da ƙari, maɓallin furen maɓalli suna kallon marasa ƙarfi.
- Melliferous. Ƙudan zuma a kan mãkirci suna da kyau da rashin hasara, musamman ga waɗanda suke son tafiya a kan ƙafar ciyawa.
- Hygroscopicity.A karkashin murfin launi na clover, an kiyaye ruwan inganci kuma lawn ya rushe tsawon bayan ruwan sama. Sabili da haka, a cikin yanayi mai sanyi, yana da nauyin cututtuka daban-daban. Sauran slugs, musamman mabibi, da sauran kwari suna tarawa a karkashin ganye. Bayan da aka yanke gashi, dukansu suna bayyane, wanda ba ya kara zuwa ga lawn.
- Slippage. Irin waɗannan tsire-tsire suna da matukar mai laushi, saboda haka yana da sauƙin zamewa da kuma fadi a kan irin wannan shafi, musamman a kan gangar rigar.
- Pest Tsarin. Tushen tushen shuka yana jawo hankalin tsuntsaye - wadannan su ne tsutsa masu tsutsa masu tsutsawa a cikin ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda zai haifar da mummunar lalacewar lambun kayan lambu.
- Yanke asali. Yawancin rashin rashin amfani da ke sama an warware su ta wurin duniyar da aka shuka, don haka dole ku yi shi sau da yawa.
Yana da muhimmanci! Zai fi kyau ka yanke clover tare da trimmer, domin tare da taimakonsa ya fi sauƙi don zaɓar tsattsauran yankewa, ya zama ƙasa da ƙwanƙwasa kuma ya fi sauki don tsaftace a cikin tsari.
Yi amfani dasu a cikin ganyayyaki
Tun lokacin clover wani tsire-tsire ne, lokacin da yake girma a waje, ba abu mai kyau ba ne don haɗa shi da furanni da ganye waɗanda ke da tsarin da ya fi dacewa. Ya kawai ba zai ƙyale makwabtan su ci gaba da ci su a gonar ba. 
Bugu da ƙari, saboda ƙayyadaddun sa, wannan shuka ba ta dace da kowane irin lawn ba, sabili da haka, ana bada shawarar yin amfani da ita a matsayin lawn ciyawa a cikin gauraya don filin wasanni, lawns na kayan ado, don ƙarfafa gangaren da gangara, kuma a lokaci guda don laka da wasan wasanni ba a yarda .
Don lawns yana amfani da gauraya akan wannan ciyawa: ciyawa mai noma, gishiri mai noma, da ciyawa da Timothawus.A cikin gandun daji mai laushi, clover yana inganta ci gaban hatsi (misali, ryegrass) ta hanyar zubar da ƙasa tare da nitrogen, yana ba da lawn wata launi mai launi.
Don ƙirƙirar katako da katako a kan busassun busassun busassun ƙasa, sunadarai masu mahimmanci suna bada shawarar: red fescue - 25%, talakawa - 25%, makiyaya bluegrass - 25%, clover clover - 25%. 
Don shuka gangarawa da gangarawa suna ba da wannan cakuda: makiyaya bluegrass - 30%, makiyaya fescue - 30%, farin lankwasa - 30%, clover creeping - 10%.
Zaɓi wuri
Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, clover, duk da rashin amincewa da kwanciyar hankali, yana da nasarorin da ya dace, tare da la'akari da ya kamata ya zabi wuri don saukowa.
Wannan shuka ba ta jure wa shading ba, a lokaci guda yana ci gaba sosai a bude, wurare masu haske - matsanancin danshi yana cike da shi saboda rot, mildew da parasites. Mun gode wa matuka masu girma, yana girma sauƙi a kan gangara, ƙarfafa su. 
A farin shamrock ke tsiro da kyau a kan loam, fi son neutral ko dan kadan acidic ƙasa. Bisa ga wannan, yana da shawara don dasa shi a manyan wuraren budewa da lawns. Yana da kyau da kyau don ba shaded yankunan gonar, raba rawaya baƙalai, wurare maras kusa kusa da fences da kuma gine-gine.
Muna ba ku shawara ku koyi yadda za ku kula da shuka na musamman don lawn - bryozoa na awl.Kamar yadda ake ciyawa da lawn yana a cikin ganyayyaki na ciyawa kuma a kanta ya dace da filayen yara da na wasanni (amma ba filayen), lawns ornamental, Lawn. Yana da kyau a kan gangaren, tuddai tuddai kuma ya tashi gonaki. Godiya ga ci gaba da asalinsu mai karfi, ana iya amfani dashi don ƙarfafa gangaren.
Shirin shiri
Bayan zabar wani wuri a kan shafin don fararen furanni, dole ne a shirya shimfidar wuri don lawn, tun da yake, duk da rashin saɓo, ba a ba da shawarar yin shuka shi a cikin ƙasa marar kyau ba. 
An riga an haƙa ƙasa a kan rabin rabi na felu (15-20 cm), An sassauta ƙasa da siffofi, sharewa daga tushen weeds, tarkace da duwatsu. Sa'an nan kuma ba da 'yan kwanaki zuwa ƙasa. Ya kamata a shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa mai kyau, kuma idan yanayi ya bushe, an yi amfani da ƙasa don shayarwa - ba tare da rashin ruwa ba, tsaba ba zasu yi girma ba na dogon lokaci.
A matsayin abincin ku za ku iya yin tukunyar man fetur da phosphate a madadin 300-400 g da ɗari. Idan kasar gona tana da acidic sosai, yana da kyawawa don lemun tsami, yana ƙaruwa da tsayin sanyi na clover.
Yana da muhimmanci! Tun lokacin clover kanta ya wadatar da ƙasa tare da nitrogen, irin wannan lawn baya buƙatar kayan yaji na nitrogen. Kwayoyi masu gina jiki da ke dauke da mahadi na nitrogen na iya haifar da overdose na wannan kashi kuma halakar da ciyawa.
Shuka tsaba
Lokacin da yawancin zafin jiki na yau da kullum ya kai zuwa 10-13 ° C, za'a iya shuka tsirrai a cikin ƙasa. Anyi wannan a cikin bazara, daga Afrilu zuwa Yuni, ko kuma a farkon kaka. Amma a lokacin da aka shuka shuki ya zama wajibi ne don saduwa da jinkirin saboda yarinyar ya sami lokacin yin girma a kalla 7 cm zuwa farkon sanyi. 
A kan 1 square. m na lawn accounts for about 300 tsaba (game da 10 g). Kafin shuka, don tabbatar da daidaito, ana iya hade da tsaba a yashi a cikin wani rabo na daya zuwa daya. Ana cakuda cakuda a cikin yankin.
Daga sama, ana yayyafa tsaba da ƙasa ba tare da rabi 1 ba.Bayan haka, yana da kyawawa don mirgine ƙasa tare da kayan ado na musamman, za'a iya maye gurbinsa tare da takarda mai laushi, ganga mai tayarwa, da dai sauransu. Yana da wanda ba'a so a ruwa da yankin tare da tilasta a ƙarƙashin matsin, yana da kyau a yi amfani da ɗigon ruwa. Wani wuri a cikin makonni biyu na farko harbe ke nuna. Flowering faruwa a cikin shekara ta biyu.
Lawn kula
Kula da irin wannan lawn yana da sauki da sauƙi. Yana furanni sau biyu a lokacin rani. Farawa na farko ya faru a Yuni, na biyu - a watan Agusta. A tsakani, yana da daraja lalata katako da tsaftace tsabtataccen mai tushe tare da shugabannin furanni. 
Kuna iya yin ruwa lokaci-lokaci, clover ya isa ga ruwan sama na al'ada. Harshen weeds yana haifar da matsalolin, saboda dole ne ka cire su da hannu, saboda ba ya dace da maganin herbicides.
Za ku so ku san ko akwai ciyawa don lawn, ku tsayar da weeds.Na gode wa gashin gashi na yau da kullum, ba za ku iya samun launi kawai ba tare da kullun da aka yi da furanni, amma har ila yau yana samar da kyakkyawan nauyin flowering a ƙarshen rani.
Don karin furanni ko tsire-tsire mai tsayi, zaka iya fesa lawn tare da takin mai magani. Duk da haka, koda an kula da hankali, bayyanar lawn zai kasance daidai yarda.Kyakkyawan lawn mai kyau wanda baya buƙatar kulawa mai tsanani da aiki mai wuya ana iya samuwa ta hanyar dasa wannan kyakkyawar kyau, mai amfani da kyakkyawan shuka akan shirin ku.
