Kayan ado na gidan zafi ko yakin gidan zama yana ba da ta'aziyya da zaman lafiya ga wannan wurin. Yana da kyau in sadu da alfijir da kuma lokacin da yamma da yamma, yana sha'awar sakamakon ayyukansu. A shinge ne ainihin mai ceto. Tare da taimakonsa, zaka iya rufe nauyin nauyi kuma, mai yiwuwa, zaɓaɓɓen shinge, daɗaɗɗen dukan yadi. Bugu da kari, wasu bishiyoyi don shinge, da sauri da girma, zasu iya maye gurbin fences. Idan ka yanke shawarar yin wannan ado a cikin yadi, to, kana bukatar ka ƙayyade burin shinge, wurin da yake da alaka da rana da wasu dalilai, da siffarsa. Bayan haka, zai iya zama kyauta kuma yayi girma a kowane wuri. Kuma akwai wanda yana buƙatar ya zama mai siffar, a yanka kuma an daidaita shi zuwa wani girman. Saboda haka, yana da muhimmanci a zabi irin nau'in shuka wanda zai dace da dukan bukatun ku.
Mafitar mafitsara
Wannan daji yana da kyakkyawan halaye ga wadanda suke son dasa gonarsu a wuri-wuri. Bladder zazzabi yana da tsayayya ga cututtuka, yana jurewa tsire-tsire masu sanyi, kuma, mafi mahimmanci, waɗannan tsire-tsire na shinge - azumi-girma. 
Daji ke tsiro a kowane wuri. Its rassan suna rufe da yawa foliage, wanda kama da maple ganye, da currants da viburnum. Ganye suna da kyakkyawan kyawawan kayan rubutu. A ƙarshen watan Yuni da farkon watan Yuli, tsire-tsire ta fara. Its inflorescences ne umbrellas daga kananan kananan furanni, wanda densely cika riga m rassan.
Shin kuna sani? A cikin shekara guda, injin ya kara rassansa da 40 cm.
Za'a iya kafa siffar kambi da kansa ko ba da izinin girma a kowane wuri. Standard daji yana da zagaye siffar. Wasu masu zane-zanen yanayi suna samar da ruwa ko ƙananan fences. Girman daji da nisa - har zuwa mita 3. 
Ya kamata a gudanar da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a kai a kai, kawar da shi daga ciki na girma, bushe da rassan rassan.
Lokacin mafi kyau ga wannan ita ce ƙarshen kaka ko farkon lokacin bazara, lokacin da ake fama da ruwan sanyi. Yana da muhimmanci a yi haka a lokacin da ruwan 'ya'yan itace a kan rassan bai riga ya sami karfin su na sauri ba don lokacin dumi. Sa'an nan baza ku lalata shuka ba. Don ƙirƙirar siffar wani daji mafi kyau a spring. 
Yana da daraja lura da iri-iri iri na blister. Suna da bambanci daban-daban saboda foliage launi. Yana iya zama:
- launi mai launi, wanda zai iya canzawa zuwa ja a lokacin kaka ("Diabolo", "Little Devil", "Coppertina");
- yellow tare da sheen zinariya (Darts Gold, Lutheus);
- takardar yana da launuka biyu a yanzu: zinariya da burgundy ("Glow Glow").
Har ila yau, akwai nau'in iri-iri "Nana", wanda aka fentin shi a cikin muni mai launi mai laushi kuma ana ado da furanni mai haske.
Thuja
Wannan wani tsire-tsire ne wanda ke jure wa hunturu da kyau kuma ya canza launi daga kore a lokacin rani zuwa launin ruwan kasa zuwa hunturu. Zai yiwu a ƙirƙirar shinge na wannan tsire-tsire mai girma a cikin shekaru 3-4, dangane da nau'o'in wanda akwai babban adadi.
Shin kuna sani? Hanyar da ta fi dacewa ta samar da shinge tare da wani shinge shine shuka bishiyoyi a "bouquet".
Mafi sau da yawa a wuri mai faɗi zane amfani thuja yamma da dama iri:
- 'Spiralis' ("Karka");
- 'Golden duniya' (Golden Ball);
- 'Columna' ("Kolonovidnaya").
Golden Golden yana da launi mai launi mai haske, yana tsirar da kansa a cikin nau'i mai kyau da santsi. Girman irin wannan daji zai kasance cikin mita 1, amma zai iya ƙara zuwa biyu. Ba kamar sauran Tui ba, wannan ya yi girma a hankali, amma sakamakon yana da daraja."Karka" yana juya kowannensu rassan a cikin nau'i, wanda ya ba itace itace sabon abu. Tsawonsa ƙananan ne.
"Kolonovidnuyu" yana ƙaunarta har ma da ginshiƙan ginshiƙai. Tsawancin thuja zai iya isa mita 7. A diamita - har zuwa biyu. Ba ya canza launi kuma yana tsaye a cikin duhu baƙaƙen kayan ado a duk shekara. Sakamakonsa yana da fiye da 20 cm a kowace shekara.
Ku koyi yadda za ku bunkasa Brabant, Smaragd da Danica akan dukiyarku, da kuma na cikin gida na thuja.
Idan kuka shuka shuka kusa da juna, a nesa na 50-70 cm, to, kambin da ke kusa da ku zai yi girma gaba ɗaya. 
Wannan zaɓi yana dacewa da dama dalilai:
- Idan itace daya ya rushe, shinge ya zauna, kuma kadan ne kawai;
- kuna samun babban kambi mai ban sha'awa;
- Tsire-tsire suna taimaka wa juna girma da kuma tsayawa kore.
Don ƙirƙirar shinge mai sauri-girma da kuma perennial thuja, ko da yake ya dace daidai, har yanzu yana da dama rashin ƙarfi.
A cikin hunturu, dusar ƙanƙara a kan kambi na iya karya rassan ƙarƙashin nauyinsa, wanda yake mummunar mummunar itace. Kuma a cikin bazara, saboda gaskiyar cewa kasar gona ta shawo kan hankali, wani matsala ta bayyana: tushen tsarin yawancin iri ba zai iya saturate sashi na iska tare da ruwa. Saboda wannan dalili, magungunan rassan sau da yawa suna ƙonewa a ƙarƙashin hasken rana.
Wadannan matsalolin za a iya warware su ta hanyar jingina a cikin karkara don hunturu da kuma jan layi a kusa da itacen, ko kuma sau da dama, idan an dasa su a "bouquet". Zaɓin na ƙarshe shine mahimmanci saboda rassan da ke kusa da su ba su kwantar da danshi ba da sauri ba bayan lokacin rani, barin shi a cikin bazara.
Kunna
Juyawa sune bushes ga hedges, cheap da sauri-girma. Ganye ya zo mana daga cikin daji, don haka kawo kanka wani karamin daji daga cikin gandun daji wani zaɓi ne na tattalin arziki. A cikin fiye da shekara guda ko biyu, raguwa zasu yi girma kuma su yi ado ga shinge.
Shin kuna sani? Hanya yana da ƙari. An sanya jams da kuma tinctures daga berries.
Akwai nau'o'in ƙaya da yawa waɗanda shayarwa suka kawo. Wasu daga cikinsu suna yin aikin ado ne kawai, wanda shine dalilin da yasa suke da hankali. 
Wasu suna da 'ya'ya, abin dandano kuma ya bambanta daga jinsuna daya zuwa wani. Mafi siffofin da aka saba da iri:
- 'Plena' (Terry Plum). Wannan lambun lambun yana ba da kyakkyawan launi mai launin shudi tare da fararen fata, mai kama da launi. Suna dandana tart, tare da rubutu mai ban sha'awa. Ya yi fure a lokacin dumi na Afrilu ko farkon Mayu tare da furanni. Wannan lokacin yana da dogon lokaci, wanda yawancin nau'o'in ya dace don dalilai na ado.
- 'Purpurea' ("M"). Ba'a da wuya a yi tsammani cewa sunan ya tafi saboda launi na launi na wannan daji.
- "Red Lion". Ganye suna da haske mai launi. 'Ya'yan da ba su da amfani don amfani. Su basu da kyau ga dandano kuma suna bayyana a kananan ƙananan.
Dukan siffofinsa da iri sunyi haƙuri a cikin hunturu. Yi girma sosai da sauri, kuma idan kana bukatar wani kyakkyawan siffar daji, dole ne ka kula da shi mai yawa. Dukkanin harbe ke tsiro daga asalinsu. Saboda haka, yana da muhimmanci a yi thinning na tushen da kuma cire wuce haddi seedlings.Yana da muhimmanci! A cikin shekara guda wani tsire-tsire da ƙayayuwa na ƙayayuwa na iya girma daga sapling.
Wasu 'yan lambu sun yi amfani da takalmin gyare-gyare a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyi don su ɗanɗana hanzarin girma na shrub. 
Dole ne a yanka wani daji a cikin kaka, a watan Nuwamba a lokacin da lokacin cin ganyayyaki ya ƙare.
Wannan shinge bai rasa wata kyakkyawar tsari ba, yana bukatar a yanke a lokaci. Don yin wannan zaka buƙaci kayan lambu da kayan lambu.
Boxwood
Kowa ya san wannan daji. Ya cikakke don shinge:
- shuke-shuken perennial;
- ba mugun yana canja wurin hunturu frosts ko da ba tare da warming;
- yana da rassan da yawa da kananan ganye.
- Evergreen shrub;
- ba ka damar ƙirƙirar wani nau'i.
Lokacin zabar iri-iri, kula da tsawo na bushes, saboda wasu daga cikinsu na iya zama dwarf. Akwai nau'o'in da ke ba ka izinin shingen bango na koren ganye da rabi. Wasu ƙananan da ba suyi ba, suna kasancewa cikin yanki mai dadi, sun kai har zuwa m 3. 
Da kyau, ƙaddamar da shinge na katako shi ne hanya na yau da kullum da aka gudanar kowane mako shida bayan na farko na watan Mayu. Sa'an nan kuma bishiyoyi za su dubi kyan gani da kyau.Yana da muhimmanci! A karo na farko ya fara noma rabin ramin. Wannan shine ainihin sigina na shuka, bayan haka ya fara girma sosai.
Yana da mahimmanci don yin gyare-gyare na farko, wanda hakan ya dogara ne akan ci gaba da tsire-tsire. An yi shi a farkon shekara bayan dasa shuki sapling. 
Abin takaici, a cikin shekara ba za ku yi girma da yawa ba. Wannan tsari yana jinkirin. Saboda a cikin nau'i na seedling ne mafi alhẽri saya riga matasan girma shekaru uku da kuma fiye da shekaru takwas.
Cold-resistant iri dake da haske kore ganye. Zaɓuɓɓuka tare da wasu launuka suna dace da yankuna dumi.
Hawthorn
Wannan daji shi ne manufa don shinge. Yana zaune kimanin shekaru 300. Ba'a bambanta da ƙarin bukatun don kulawa ko yanayi. Wasu iri, duk da haka, kada ku yi haƙuri da hunturu. Sabili da haka, idan zaɓar ya cancanci kulawa da wannan abu. 
Yawancin yan zaɓuɓɓuka don samar da shinge:
- Kullum. Tsawancin tsaka-tsalle na tsawon lokaci har zuwa mita 2.5. Tsayin daji zai iya kaiwa 8 m. Yana iya girma a cikin inuwa, amma ya bambanta a cikin tsarin ci gaba mai raɗaɗi. A watan Agusta, ya ba da kyakkyawan ja berries.
- Softish Yana jure sanyi har zuwa -30 ° C, wani tsayi mai tsayi da dogon lokaci yana samar da 'ya'yan itatuwa masu ganyayyaki.
- Arnold Wannan jinsin yana jurewa ba kawai sanyi ba, amma har fari. Differs a cikin sauri girma da kuma 'ya'yan itatuwa mai dadi.
- Fan-kamar. Girman daji ya kai har 6 m. Yana da dogon spines.
Daga wannan shuka za ku iya yin kyau, mai yawa da kuma lokacin farin ciki bango. 
Shuka mafi girma shekaru uku seedlings a cikin wani checkerboard juna. Bayan shekaru biyu da suka gabata na rayuwa a cikin lambun ka, kana buƙatar ka yanke rassan da kyau, barin 20 cm kowace. Aji zai ba da sababbin rassan da thicken.Shin kuna sani? Irin nau'i na hawthorn yana da spines, wanda har zuwa 10 cm cikin tsawon, wanda shine dalilin da yasa basu zama marar yadi kuma dan kadan ba.
Lokaci don pruning shi ne spring dumi kwanaki a karshen Afrilu. Sa'an nan kuma kana buƙatar jira a shekara, sa'an nan kuma ci gaba zuwa gyara na tsari, pruning karin rassan. Za'a iya yin aski daga spring zuwa kaka. Shuka girma - 30 cm a kowace shekara.
Forsythia
Abin ban mamaki mai ban mamaki, kowane lambu yana so. Hakika, wannan mai gaskiya ne mai yin zafi. Wannan daji ne ainihin farko don rufewa zinariya inflorescences rassansa a farkon lokacin bazara, wanda ya yi kama da shimfidawa a rana. Lokacin cin abinci - Afrilu, da kudu - farkon Maris. Kayan shuka yana da kyau da hasken rana don kusan wata daya. Daji kuma ya bambanta a siffarta, saboda kowane reshe yana da tsawo, mai zurfi da kuma m. 
Wani wuri mai dacewa ga Forsythia yana da dumi da rana, ba tare da fasali ba. Shadow za a nuna a cikin rauni rauni. Forsythia yana da mahimmanci dangane da jure yanayin sanyi: karfi mai sanyi zai iya halakar da ƙananan ƙwayoyin da furanni suke. Saboda haka, a cikin hunturu suna buƙatar rufe. Amma ta likes zafi fiye da karfi watering. 
Dole a yi gyare-gyare a hankali, saboda yawancin kaciya ba zai kai ga wani abu ba. Kuna cire dukkan ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayar, kuma ba za ku ga furanni na zinariya ba a cikin bazara. Yi ainihin nauyin daji don kasancewa a cikin Yuni, lokacin da flowering ya cika. 
Don shinge zane Wadannan iri sun dace:
- Turai da Giralda sun fi dacewa da sanyi;
- ƙananan suna da furanni mafi girma, amma ba ya jure hunturu kuma yana dace da yankuna kudancin;
- Oval ganye;
- drooping
- matsakaicin matsananci ba tare da hasara ba.
Yana da muhimmanci! Da takin mai magani yana da mahimmanci don tilastawa: ana amfani da takin gargajiya a cikin kaka, ana amfani da takin mai magani a spring. Kuma kuma - pruning, wanda aka gudanar a kowace shekara. Idan ba tare da wadannan ayyukan ba, daji ya zama mai rauni sosai.
Shirya
Shirye-shirye ne mai kyan gani wanda shine manufa don zane wuri. Kayanta, kamar nau'in katako, suna da haske, amma siffar su dan kadan ne. A cikin bazara, an yi masa ado da furanni da fararen dusar ƙanƙara, kuma kusa da kaka ana yin samuwa da launin baƙin ciki mai duhu. 
Akwai nau'o'in ganyayyaki suna fadowa don hunturu a cikin duka ko a wani ɓangare da wadanda suke zama kore a duk shekara. Zai yiwu a yi siffar irin wannan daji, amma saboda tsarin cigaba, tsawon lokaci zai kasance. 
Mafi yawancin iri:
- 'Glaucum' - ba ya girma sama da mita daya;
- 'Atrovirens' - yana da kyakkyawan duhu da inuwa mai duhu.
- 'Aureum' - yana da ganyayyaki na kore tare da launi na zinariya, da kuma tsauraran matuka.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan an dasa nau'in 'Aureum' a cikin inuwa, zai rasa launin rawaya, kuma zai zama duhu.
Yew
Kiyaye na da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire, wanda ya bambanta da su a cikin cewa ba shi da wani wari, saboda ba ya dafa tar. Yana da Berry option needles: maimakon magunguna a kan wannan daji girma berries - ja, blue. Suna ƙyatar da rassan kuma suna ado daji har sai sanyi.
A cikin tsarin shimfidar wurare, yana da kyau musamman saboda gaskiyar cewa yana da tsayayya da yawancin yanki, yana ba da damar gane kowane nau'i. Daidai kambinsa yana kama da kwai. 
Wannan injin yana da rauni - yana da girma fiye da 1 m, amma akwai nau'in dake kaiwa 3.5 m A cikin farkon shekarun rayuwarsa, yana tasowa a hankali, kuma kawai daga shekaru biyar ya fara fara girma. Tushen tushensa yana da karfi da karfi. Ba a bukatar kulawa mai tsada.
Shin kuna sani? Itacen itace yana da kyawawan kaddarorin: ba yayiwa ba, yana da tsayayya ga kwayoyin cuta ko wasu kwari, wanda aka sare shi da wuri. Sabili da haka, an lissafa yew a cikin Red littafin.
A cikin shimfidar wurare yana da matukar dace don amfani da yew, saboda yana girma cikin hankali, wanda ke nufin cewa siffar da kake ba shi zata kasance kusan canzawa har tsawon shekaru. 
A lokacin da ake harbe harbe, lambu na iya jin ciwon kai ko sauran cututtuka. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a cikin hawan hawan akwai abu mai guba wanda, lokacin da rassan rassan ya kakkarye, ya fara ƙarewa. A cikin ƙananan kuɗin ba zai zama babban barazana ba, amma idan akwai kananan yara a cikin yadi, to lallai ya fi kyau ya ƙi kin kiw. 
Few iriWannan cikakke ne ga shinge:
- "Nana` (" Nana ") - yana da kaifi mai kaifi, ƙwayoyin kore a kan tip yana da launin launi;
- 'Hicksii' ("Hixie") - wannan bambance-bambancen yana tsiro ne a cikin nau'i na ko'ina a cikin inuwa mai duhu har zuwa mita biyu na tsawo;
- 'Repandens' ("Ripendans") - sannu a hankali amma kyakkyawan creeps tare da ƙasa tare da rabi mita tsawon shekara, da siffar laima a kore, wanda aka jefa a blue;
- 'Fastigiata Aurea' ("Aurea Fastigiata") misali misalin wani yunkuri har zuwa mita biyu, da sasanninta an fentin shi a cikin launin launin fata.
Barberry na Thunberg
Thunberg's deciduous barberry ne nau'in jinsin barberry, wanda shine babban iri-iri na iri. Ya bambanta da launi na foliage. Zai iya zama kore, mai launi, mai duhu ko launin ruwan kasa tare da sheen zinariya. 
Tsawancin barberry zai iya kaiwa 2.5 m. Tashin shuka ba shi da kyau, amma ya fi kyau ba shuka shi a cikin inuwa ba. Ya girma sosai cikin sauri a farkon shekaru bayan saukarwa, sa'an nan kuma tsari slows down. Yana jure sanyi akai-akai, amma a yanayin sauƙin sanyi yana da kyau a rufe shuka.
Za'a iya yin katsewa a cikin fall da kuma bazara, kamar yadda wasu bishiyoyi suke, yayinda kambi ya bushe daga busassun da igiyoyi masu zafi. A lokaci guda, barberry kanta ke tsiro da kyau, samar da ko da siffar kanta. Ya yi fure a cikin watan Mayu na ƙananan ƙananan furanni da aka tattara a cikin inflorescences, kuma a watan Agustan Satumba ya nuna launin 'ya'yan itatuwa masu guba. Tsarin flowering da fruiting fara ne kawai a shekara ta biyar bayan dasa.
Rashin rassan daji suna mai lankwasawa, an rufe shi da mai launi mai yawa, daga abin da kambi ya yi haske. Akwai ƙaya a kansu, wanda zai zama mai kyau kariya idan yayi amfani da barberry na Thunberg don shinge. 
Dwarf barberrywanda zai yi ado da iyaka:
- "Kobold" - wani bishiyoyi mai maƙalli wanda bai fi 30 cm ba tare da haske mai haske wanda ya zama yellow-orange ta kaka;
- "Bagetel" - siffar siffar, ba sama da 40 cm ba, yana da jan ganye, wanda, a lokacin da yake girma a rana, an jefa shi cikin launin ruwan kasa, kuma a cikin inuwa - a kore;
- "Admiration" - tsiro cikin ball tare da diamita na 50 cm kuma yana da launi na musamman, wanda shine m cikin ciki kuma yana da wata haske ta gefen gefuna;
- "Hastened Gold" - wani lokacin farin ciki zinariya kambi, wanda ya jũya ruwan hoda a kaka;
- "Atropurpurea Nana" - mai launi mai jan-jan, har zuwa 60 cm high, 1 m fadi;
- "Karamin Kafa" - ba ya girma sama da 50 cm kuma yana da haske mai launi a cikin kambi mai zagaye.
Don high kayan lambu shinge:- "Pink Queen" - a cikin rana sun juya launin ruwan hoda tare da haske da duhu shagunan;
- "Maria" mai sanyi ne mai launin shuɗi mai nauyin launin shuɗi a cikin nau'in shafi, wanda tsayinsa ya kai 1 m, kuma girmansa har zuwa 40 cm;
- "Irekta" - mai haske mai girma yana girma, ya zama m ta kaka.
Wasu shrubs kuma ana amfani da su don samar da shinge: turf, dutse ash, cotoneaster, chubushnik, certzis.
Idan akwai babban sha'awar ƙirƙirar gonarka da shinge tare da hannuwanka ba tare da taimakon ma'aikata masu tsada ba - wannan labarin ya kamata ya dace. Bayan haka, ƙananan shrub da iri iri da aka zaba sune maɓallin hanyar gyara shimfidar wuri.
