Saintpaulia yana da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire - ba daidai ba lokacin da za a iya dasawa zai iya halakar da al'adun.
Kalandar launi na taimakawa wajen zabar lokuttan da suka fi dacewa don dasa shuki da kuma gyaran furen gida.
Lokacin da za a gudanar da magudi a shekara ta 2019, karanta a ƙasa.
Yaya tsire-tsire ke shafar nauyin wata?
A ƙarni da yawa, mutane sun mayar da hankali ga hawan yanayi na girma shuke-shuke. An lura cewa rhythms na launi suna da tasiri a kan matakan da yawa da kuma abubuwan da suka faru a duniya. Da farko - shi ne ruwan da ke gudana daga ruwa, wanda yake cikin kwayoyin kusan dukkanin kwayoyin halittu masu rai a wasu nau'o'in.
Shin kuna sani? A wasu tsawa a kan watã, ana amfani da zazzabi mai zafi a wani tayi na -240 ° C.
A cikin al'amuran zamani, mutanen da ke cikin gonaki suna la'akari da abubuwan da suka faru a wata don inganta aikin su kuma inganta sakamakon karshe. An kaddamar da ra'ayin biodynamic aikin gona a cikin karni na 20 na karni na karshe daga masanin kimiyya Austrian Rudolf Steiner.
Bisa ga abin da ya gani, wata yana rinjayar ciyayi kamar haka:
- Sabuwar wata - hasken yana tsakanin Sun da Duniya. A wannan yanayin, tauraron dan adam bai nuna haske ba, don haka tsire-tsire suna dakatar da girma. Wannan lokaci shine manufa don matakan tsaro, tsabtace tsabta, da kuma kula da marasa lafiya da kwayar cutar ta shafi samfurori.
- Yau Juyawa - a wannan lokacin akwai karuwa a cikin ci gaba da ɓangaren duniya na wakilan flora. Nan da nan bayan watannin wata ya kara girma da tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire. Wannan lokaci yana da dadi don dasa shuki ko shuke-shuken transplanting.
- Full moon - Tsire-tsire a wannan lokacin sun kai ga haɓakar da suke ci gaba, saboda haka yana da kyau ga girbi, amma ba don dasa shuki da canja wuri ba.
- Wata watsewa - yana da tasiri a kan tushen ciyayi. A wannan lokaci, ya fi dacewa a shiga taki.
Bugu da ƙari, yanayin da ake yi a cikin lunar, tsire-tsire suna rinjayar da tsinkayen maɗaukaka da tauraron dan adam yake a wani lokaci a lokaci. Lokacin mafi kyau ga saukowa shi ne wata raguwa ko girma a cikin alamu a ƙarƙashin kare ƙasa - Aries, Taurus, Capricorn.
Wata alama ce mai kyau ga 'yan tsalle-tsalle ne ƙungiyar Gemini - suna taimakawa wajen karuwa da gaggawa a cikin tsire-tsire mai duhu da kuma samar da yarinya. Tare da wannan matsayi na tauraron dare, akwai karuwar yawancin tsire-tsire zuwa tushen. Lokaci ya dace ba kawai don dasa shuki da kuma dasawa ba, amma har ma don sarrafa bishiyoyi na ƙasa, da kuma kwantar da ƙasa.
Lissafi na launi don tsayar da 'yan violets a shekara ta 2019 da watanni
Ana amfani da 'yan tsalle-tsalle masu tsallewa a spring ko kaka. Kana buƙatar zaɓar lokacin lokacin da shuka ba ta yi fure ba. A gaskiya ma, za'a iya aiwatar dashi a kowace shekara, amma idan ana yiwuwa ya yi ƙarin haske tare da taimakon fito-hange.
Gaskiyar ita ce, a cikin hunturu, tsire-tsire "sha wahala" daga rashin hasken lantarki, saboda haka, bayan fasahar man shuke-shuken, ba su da tushe sosai a cikin tukwane. Bugu da ƙari, akwai wasu biorhythms a cikin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire waɗanda suke jinkirin saukar da hunturu.
Bisa ga waɗannan dalilai, ya fi dacewa wajen aiwatar da tsire-tsire-tsire, tsire-tsire da rarraba tsire-tsire daga farkon - tsakiyar Fabrairu zuwa Nuwamba (ya hada). A watan Disamba - Janairu, ya fi kyau barin watsi da aikin wannan shirin kuma ba furanni hutawa.
Ranaku masu yawa
A watan Fabrairun, lambobi daga 9 zuwa 15 sun dace da dasa shuki da shuke-shuke. A wannan lokaci, watan yana cikin girma kuma yana wuce alamun Aries, Taurus, Gemini. Farawa na gaba zai fara ranar 28 ga watan Fabrairu kuma zai kasance har zuwa Maris 2. Lune yana cikin lokaci mai saukowa kuma yana wucewa ga ƙungiyar Capricorn. A wannan lokacin, Saintpaulia zai iya samar da hanzari da sauri.
Yana da muhimmanci! Don samun ci gaba mai tsayi, amfani da phosphate da potash da takin mai magani a cikin wata.
Wannan lokaci na tauraron ya dace don dasa shuki, transplanting, shuka tsaba, da kuma amfani da takin mai magani. Don dasawa da rarraba bishiyoyi shine lokacin da zai dace daga watan Maris zuwa 14. A wannan lokaci, watan ya isa ya wuce Aries, Taurus, Gemini.
Har ila yau, a wannan lokacin, an bada shawara don sassauta kasar gona ko aiwatar da sake maye gurbinsa zuwa samfurori da basu buƙatar ɗaukarwa. Maris 28-29 Yuni yana cikin lokacin saukarwa kuma ya wuce Capricorn. Wadannan kwanaki za ku iya yin transplanting, da rooting ganye - za su dauki tushen sauri.
A watan Afrilu, lambobi daga 6 zuwa 10 kuma daga 24 zuwa 26 suna da kyau ga rushewa, da dasawa da tsire-tsire.
A watan Mayu, lambobi daga 2-4, 6, 7, daga 21 zuwa 23, da kuma 30 da 31 sun fi dacewa da wannan dalili. A ƙarshen watan Mayu, ana iya dasa tsirrai a cikin ƙasa. A watan Yuni, ana iya yin saukowa da hawan aiki a farkon watan - na farko, na 2nd da 4th, kuma a karshen - 18th, 19th, 25-30th.
Yuli 1, kafin sabuwar wata (Yuli 2) ya kamata a shiga shirye-shiryen dasawa da matakan tsaro. Tsarawa a kan takardar da rubutun potassium zai zama tasiri. A wannan mataki, zaka iya haɗuwa da ƙwayar na gina jiki don ɗaukar tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire. An bada shawarar yin magudi a kan 15th, 16th, kuma a kan Yuli 23-29.
A watan Agusta, lokaci mai yawa don dasa shuki da tsire-tsire masu tsalle-tsire ya faɗo a kan lambobin 11-13 da 19-25. A watan Satumba, sai suka fara sintar da saintpaulias daga ƙasa mai bude zuwa ƙasa mai rufe, don gudanar da wani samfurin daga kananan kwantena zuwa ga mafi girma. Irin waɗannan ayyuka sun fi kyau auku a ranar 8th, 9th ko a cikin tsawon daga Satumba 15 zuwa 21.
Idan ana kulawa da kullun da kyau kuma yana da isasshen abinci mai gina jiki, to ana iya kiyaye flowering a kowace shekara, tare da katsewar lokaci don 1-2 watanni - canji na yau da kullum na dasa gurasar kuma wani ɓangare na matashi zai ba ka damar kaucewa matakai na gyaran kafa a cikin ƙasa da kuma ci gaban ƙwayoyin cututtuka, wanda zai hada da cikakken ci gaban ciyayi na shuka.
Sau da yawa, lokaci na rashin budding faruwa a cikin watanni sanyi. Bayan haka, babu shakka, zai zama wajibi ne don aiwatar da manipattun takalma a lokacin kaka - hunturu.
Saboda haka, a watan Oktoba, don ingantawa da sauri da kuma bunkasa ƙwarewar tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire, dole ne a fara dasawa daga 4 zuwa 6 ko daga lambobi 12 zuwa 19. 
A watan Nuwamba, za a iya yin irin wannan gyaran 1-3, daga 9 zuwa 11, daga 13 zuwa 15 da 29, 30 na watan.
A watan Janairu da Janairu, an yarda dashi don yin tsire-tsire idan tsire-tsire suna fure a wasu lokuta kuma, idan zai yiwu, samar da doshedin mai kyau na tsawon sa'o'i 12. Saboda haka, a cikin watan Disamban watan Disamba don daukar lokacin dacewa ne lambobi 6-11 da 28. A watan Janairu ne lambobi 5 da 12-18.
Ranaku mara kyau
Kwanan lokaci na daddare don dasa shuki da kuma tsalle-tsire masu tsalle-tsalle shine wata da wata da wata, tare da kwanakin lokacin da tauraron dan adam na duniya ya wuce alamar Virgo. An dauke shi marar amfani. A duk sauran kwanakin, an halatta a aiwatar da ayyukan hawan tudu, amma ba za su sami tasiri ba.
Shin kuna sani? A cikin wannan shekara, watannin ya wuce 3.8 cm daga ƙasa.Da cewar masana kimiyya, bayan shekaru miliyan 600, zai kasance da nesa da cewa kallon duk fadin rana daga cikin ƙasa zai zama kasa.
Kwanakin da za a yi don dasa shuki da shuke-shuken transplanting:
| Watan | Dates na cikakken wata, sabuwar wata da ganowar wata a Virgo |
| Janairu | 6, 21, 23, 24 |
| Fabrairu | 5, 19, 20, 21 |
| Maris | 6, 21, 19, 20 |
| Afrilu | 5, 19, 16, 17 |
| Mayu | 5, 19, 13, 14 |
| Yuni | 3, 17, 9, 10 |
| Yuli | 2, 17, 6, 7 |
| Agusta | 1, 15, 3, 4, 30, 31 |
| Satumba | 14, 28, 27 |
| Oktoba | 14, 28, 24, 25 |
| Nuwamba | 12, 26, 20, 21 |
| Disamba | 12, 26, 17, 18, 19 |
Babban ka'idojin dasa shuki
Kasar gona don dasa shuki shuki ya kamata a shirya shiri, tare da iska mai kyau da kuma iyawar ruwa. Zaka iya amfani da shagon substrate for Saintpaulia ko yin shi da kanka, hadawa a daidai rabbai turf ƙasa, peat, yashi.
Don wannan abun da ke ciki, don haɓaka kayan haɓaka masu haɓaka da haɓakawa na ƙwayar, ƙara 5-10% na yawan ƙarar ƙasa na ruwan magani:
- gawayi ko ash;
- perlite;
- spossu mashi.
Girman tukunya an zaɓi, dangane da girman rhizome. Mafi kyau, 1-2 cm hagu daga tushe ya kasance har zuwa ganuwar da kasa na tukunya.Tarar da aka dasa a cikin babban akwati zai sanya dukkan ƙarfinsa zuwa ci gaban girmanta ta asalinsu, wanda zai haifar da raguwa a ci gaban ƙasa da kuma rashin furanni.
Mataki na gaba na dasawa ya haɗa da tsaftacewar kayan aiki, kwantena da ƙasa. Ana iya yin hakan da jan karfe sulfate. An diluted zuwa 1% taro kuma ana bi da shi tare da dukan abubuwa da za a yi amfani a lokacin daukana.
Ƙara karin bayani game da yadda kuma lokacin da za a sake tsayar da violet a gida.
An aiwatar da tsarin dasawa ta hanya ta hanyar gyaran kafa tare da sauyawa na ƙasa. Lokacin da aka janye shuka daga tsohuwar ƙarfinsa, dole ne a cire ƙasa, wanda sauƙin raba shi daga tushen sa. A kasan tukunya, ba tare da kasawa ba, sanya maginin ruwa, 1-2 cm high.Za ka iya amfani da perlite, vermiculite, filasta kumfa ko yumbuɗa yada.
Sa'an nan kuma - karamin Layer na kasar gona wanda zai sanya tushen shuka. Idan kullin yana da zurfin ƙasa na daji, ya kamata a zurfafa shi. Nan da nan bayan dasa, an shayar da shuka a tushen. Babban abu shi ne cewa danshi bazai shiga cikin takarda ba.
A cikin ruwa don ban ruwa, zaka iya ƙara "Epin" - 1 digo na miyagun ƙwayoyi isa ga 1 l na ruwa. Wannan zai taimaka wajen bunkasa rayukan violet cikin sabon tukunya.
Bidiyo: Yadda za a Sanya Dabbalan
Kulawa da kariya na hunturu
Violets su ne tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, don haka suna bukatar samar da kulawa sosai a cikin hunturu. Musamman mawuyacin al'adun gida yana cikin watan Disamba da Janairu.
Babban yanayin da ake bukata a bayar da shi a cikin hunturu:
- yada hasken lantarki a kan ci gaba;
- zafin jiki na iska - cikin + 20 ... + 25 ° C;
- Kashewa daga na'urori masu zafi - iska mai tsafta yana rinjayar tsire-tsire.
Muna ba da shawara ka kula da shawarwarin don kula da violet a gida.Babban alama na kula da hunturu shine rage yawan ruwa zuwa tsire-tsire. Ana gudanar da watering sau ɗaya a mako. Babban abu ba don bada izinin karfi na bushewa na ƙasa ba. Bayan shayarwa, tabbas za a sassauta, sannan kuma ku cika fuskar tare da peat ko yashi.
Kalanda na launi yana baka dama don tsara aiki na al'ada a kan kula da 'yan violets. Zaɓi na lokaci mafi kyau na dasa shuki da kuma dasawa yana taimakawa wajen shayarwa da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, sabili da haka - yawan furanni.
