Yadda za a bi da zawo a geese

A yawancin gonaki masu zaman kansu irin geese. Dole ne ku san cewa wannan tsuntsu ya fi sauƙi ga cututtuka daban-daban tare da rashin kulawa mara kyau. Ka yi la'akari da daya daga cikin mafi yawan al'aura - zawo, wanda ya buƙatar kulawa daga mutum, saboda yawancin lokutta alama ce mai tsanani.

Abubuwan:

• Dabun zawo
• Bacillary farin zawo
• Frothy kore zawo
• Diarrhea kuma yana gudana daga baki
• Diagnostics
• Yadda za a bi da zawo a geese
• Yadda za'a ciyar
• Tsarin kariya
• Reviews

Me yasa cututtukan geese

Geese, kamar kowane abu mai rai, yana buƙatar kulawa da gyarawa. Diarrhea zai iya faruwa saboda dalilai da dama:

• rashin bin ka'idodi na tsare;
• rashin abinci mara kyau.

Karanta game da cututtukan cututtuka da marasa cututtuka na geese.

Yanayi mara kyau wanda ke haifar da zawo:

• zane a cikin dakin;
• zafin jiki a ƙasa al'ada;
• high zafi a cikin gidan;
• rashin lafiya aiki;
• rashin bin ka'idojin sanitary a cikin dakin;
• wadanda basu yarda da alurar riga kafi ba;
• kiyaye tsuntsaye marasa lafiya tare da masu lafiya.

Hanyoyin haɗari a abinci mai gina jiki:

• Substandard abinci;
• rashin ciyaccen bitamin-ma'adinai.

Shin kuna sani? A 1924, an gano kamuwa da cuta kuma an rajista a cikin tsohon Amurka. Ƙwararrakin causative na zawo - tsaya a siffar harafin D, wanda ke tsiro a kan nama-peptone agar.

Dabun zawo

Dangane da wakili mai motsi, zazzaɓi ya kasu zuwa:

• pullorosis - baƙar fata fari zawo;
• colibacteriosis - cututtukan korera na korera;
• pasteurellosis ko kwalara.

Ka yi la'akari da dukan irin waɗannan zawo, bayyanar cututtuka da kuma haddasawa.

Bacillary farin zawo

Pullorosis - cututtuka na yau da kullum da ke ciwo da hanji, hanta, kodan kuma har ma da huhu. Sanadin irin wannan zawo:

• datti a gidan;
• sufuri mai tsawo;
• rashin bitamin;
• hypothermia

Rawan jini na fari a cikin geese. Pullorosis yana da matukar damuwa ga kananan yara. Idan ba ku kula da tsuntsaye ba, yawancin dabbobi zasu mutu, saboda ƙwayar cuta ta faru ne ta hanyar droppings da qwai.

Rawan fata na fata ne na nau'i biyu - yanayin haihuwa, kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa ko da a cikin kwai da postnatal, kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa ne ta hanyar ɓoyewar goslings da aka haifa. Idan gishiri ya yi rashin lafiya tare da pullorosis, to, shi ne mai ɗaukar nauyin wannan kamuwa da cuta, tun da yake ya kasance a cikin sassan jikin kwai.

Zai zama da amfani ga manoma masu farawa na farko su koyi yadda za a rarrabe wani gander daga Goose, tsawon lokacin da Goose yake zaune a kan qwai da kuma abin da yawancenta ya dogara.

Wanda ake cutar da cutar ya ɓoye lokaci tare da qwai kuma ana iya samuwa a cikin dukkan nau'in kwai, har zuwa harsashi. Bugu da ƙari, itace mai laushi yana daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar mutum mai cutar, ruwa, abinci da kwanciya. Samun ta hanyar motsa jiki na jini a cikin jini, kamuwa da cuta ya shiga cikin hanta, yada, ovaries kuma yana haifar da matakan ƙwayar cuta. Sakamakon bayyanar cutar zai iya zama:

• rashin ci;
• raunin da kuma barihargy;
• Fuka-fuka suna da yawa;
• fuka-fukan sun fadi;
• bude bude baki yayin numfashi;
• a yankin cloaca fluff makale tare;
• rushe daidaito na ƙungiyoyi;
• hadin gwiwa haɗuwa
• A lokacin da kuke tafiya da ƙafafu.
• droppings tare da ƙulla.

Lokaci daga farkon kamuwa da cuta da bayyanar alamun cutar shine daga rana 1 zuwa mako daya. Ya kamata ku tuntuɓi likitan ku kuma kuyi cikakken shawarwari game da maganin pullorosis.

Yana da muhimmanci! Idan zawo yana haifuwa saboda rashin abinci mai gina jiki, zaka iya ciyar da geese tare da yankakken kabeji wanda aka haɗe da bran kuma tare da ƙananan ƙwayar taba. Ash shine taimako na duniya na geese daga kusan dukkanin cututtuka.

Frothy kore zawo

Colibacteriosis - cututtuka na cututtuka, itace wanda ke haifar da ci gabanta, yana rayuwa a cikin hanzarin tsuntsaye kuma yana shafar yarinya yaron da ya ragu. Haka kuma cutar ta halin:

• ƙara yawan yawan zafin jiki;
• rashin yarda ci;
• shan ruwa mai yawa;
• ruwa, ruwa mai laushi.

Gano dalilin da ya sa goslings suka mutu.

Tumayen goshi 2-3-watanni suna raunana sosai kuma suna fada zuwa ƙafafunsu, kuma a cikin tsuntsaye masu girma, asarar oviduct zai yiwu, kuma wannan yana da mahimmanci a lokacin kwanciya. Rayuwar geese a wannan lokaci ya kai 20%. Babban mawuyacin colibacillosis sune:

• high zafi na dakin;
• abincin abincin;
• rashin ruwa don sha;
• rashin samun iska;
• datti mai datti.

Ya kamata tsuntsaye marasa lafiya su canza su zuwa wani dakin a lokacin cutar, tun da koda geese wanda ya karbe har yanzu yana kasancewa masu karɓar cutar. Magunguna na maganin wannan cuta shi ne dole.Gashin da ya mutu a zafin jiki na + 60 ° C, da kuma lokacin da yake aiki ɗakin tare da bayani na kashi 10% na lemun tsami ko bayani 5% na phenol, formalin.

Yana da muhimmanci! Ba kamar kaji ba, geese kada kuyi a cikin zuriyar dabbobi, sabili da haka ne sau da yawa dole a yayyafa kan sinadarai, don haka sabunta shi. Wannan zai zama daya daga cikin matakai na farko da ya shafi cututtuka.

Diarrhea kuma yana gudana daga baki

Pasteurellosis (cutar kwalara ko rashin lafiya) - cutar mai cututtuka mai hatsari wanda ke faruwa a goslings a cikin shekaru 2-3. Maganin mai cutar da cutar shi ne Kwayar maganin kwayar cuta, wanda tsuntsayen daji zasu iya ɗauka - sparrows ko pigeons, kazalika da mutanen da suke watsi da tsarin tsabta da tsabta. Kwayoyin cututtuka da ake buƙatar magance su don daukar mataki a lokacin:

• shahararren goshi;
• rashin yarda da motsawa;
• da sha'awar janyewa kuma boye kansa a karkashin reshe;
• numfashi mai sauri, tare da taurawa;
• sanarwa;
• Yanci yana da ruwa, launin toka-kore a launi tare da jini.

Bidiyo: Pasteurellosis Geese Lokacin sauyawa shine daga sa'o'i da dama zuwa kwanaki 5, kuma cutar za a iya bayyana shi:

1. Alamar kaifi-kaifi - tsuntsaye mai lafiya ya mutu ba zato ba tsammani, kuma lamarin ya ci gaba da ci gaba na geometric.
2. Nau'in m - ƙananan zafin jiki, yawan zazzabi ya kai 43 ° C, tsuntsaye yana da karfi da ƙishirwa, rashin ci abinci kuma ya mutu.
3. Na'urar tsari - ya bayyana bayan wani mummunan hanya na cutar kuma ya nuna kanta a matsayin fitarwa daga hanci da wahalar numfashi. Adult geese inganta arthritis, wanda take kaiwa ga lameness da ragewan da fuka-fuki. Kwayar yana da kwanaki 15 zuwa wasu watanni. Bayan sake dawowa, tsuntsu ya zama mai kula da kamuwa da cuta, ko da yake shi kanta ya zama mai rigakafi.

Koyi yadda zaka gina gishiri mai sanyi tare da hannunka.

Rashin kamuwa da cuta yana tasowa a lokacin sanyi da kuma haddasawa:

• high zafi;
• ruwa gurbata, abinci;
• kayan datti na kulawa.

An rarraba tsuntsaye masu rauni a yanzu da kuma kashe su. Ana katse gidan.

Diagnostics

An gane ganewar asali akan nazarin, bincike kan asalin kamuwa da cuta, bayanai daga nazarin gawawwakin tsuntsaye masu mutuwa. Mahimmancin kamuwa da cuta an ƙaddara kuma abubuwan da suke ba da gudummawa ga shi an ƙaddara. Laboratory gwajin gwagwarmayar tsuntsaye masu girma kowane 12 days har sai an sami kyakkyawan sakamako.

Shin kuna sani? A shekaru uku geese zabi ɗayan biyu, kamar nago, sau ɗaya kuma ga duka. Idan abokin tarayya ya mutu, na biyu shine "makoki" na dogon lokaci.

Yadda za a bi da zawo a geese

Tare da fararen zaren amfani:

1. 1% sulfadimezin, furazolidone cikin kwanaki 14 da aka kara don ciyarwa. Tsarin magana - a cikin kwanaki 3.
2. sulfadimezin kara da ruwa.

Lokacin da ake amfani da colibacteriosis:

1. Neomecin - 50 g sau ɗaya a rana tare da abinci na kwanaki 6-10.
2. Biomecin da tetracycline - 20 MG da 1 kilogiram na nau'in naman gishiri.
3. Levomycetin - 30 MG da 1 kg na nauyin tsuntsaye.
4. Baytril - 0.5 ml da lita 1 na ruwan sha don 3-5 days.

Yayin da zubar da jini ya shafi:

1. Levomitsetin - 5 MG da 1 kg na jiki na tsawon kwanaki 5 a cikin abinci.
2. Levomycetin akan man fetur - 300 MG da 100 ml. A kashi na 30 MG kowace kilo na nau'in gishiri sau biyu a rana don kwanaki 5.
3. Sulfadimine - 0.2 g da tsuntsu a cikin ciyar 2 sau a rana don 5 days.
4. Sulfadimezin - 1% cikin ruwan sha.

Yadda za'a ciyar

Gina Jiki - babban mahimmanci don samar da tsuntsaye lafiya da sauri. Dole ne ya kasance cikakke kuma daidaitacce. A farkon watanni na rayuwa, goslings suna ciyar sau 7 a rana. Ana yin cakuda abinci a madara tare da adadin ƙasa na sha'ir, qwai mai qwai, hatsi, gero, burodi mai dankali, karamen karan da yankakken yankakken fin.

Yana da amfani a san yadda za a ciyar da goslings daga kwanakin farko na rayuwa kuma mafi kyawun ciyar da geese a cikin hunturu.

Idan dalilin cututtukan su ne tsutsotsi, to ana amfani da kwayoyi masu amfani da kwayoyi don ciyarwa. Don rigakafin kananan goslings ya zama wajibi ne a sha wani bayani mai rauni na manganese, wanda zai zama mai kyau tonic don ciki.

Ya danganta da irin ciyarwa, akwai:

• bushe;
• rigar
• hade.

Dalili akan rage cin abinci na iri iri ne:

• kayan lambu mai tushe da su;
• ciyawa (a lokacin rani), silage (a cikin hunturu);
• kabewa, kabeji;
• kifi;
• whey

Don ingantaccen narkewa da abinci da kuma nauyin ma'adinai, harsashi, alli, nama nama da gishiri suna kara da abinci. Har ila yau, don ci gaba da bunƙasa muhimmancin bitamin.

Yana da muhimmanci! Goose daga dukan bitamin kit yana buƙatar resin (A), bitamin D, tocopherol (E), riboflavin (B2) da acid - pantenonovaya da nicotinic.

A lokacin rani, adadin feedings sau biyu ne. Kasancewa a kan tafiya tafiya, geese ci har zuwa 2 kilogiram na kore ciyawa a kowace rana, wanda ya maye gurbin daya ciyar. A cikin hunturu, ana ciyar da geese sau uku - da sassafe, a abincin rana da maraice da maraice. A cikin hunturu, yana da kyau a kara zuwa gurasar spruce needle, wanda shine tushen ascorbic acid. A lokacin rashin lafiya, an inganta cin abinci tare da ganyayyaki bitamin don farfadowa da sauri.

Tsarin kariya

Domin cutar ba ta zama baƙin ciki ba don halakar da dukan dabbobi na tsuntsaye, dole ne mu bi wasu dokoki:

1. Gidan tsuntsu ya kamata ya dace da yawan geese, ya kasance da kyau kuma ya ji daɗi.
2. Dole a canza litter a kowane kwana biyu, ya kamata a cire sauran abinci bayan da ya ciyar. Har ila yau, gudanar da tsabtace ƙasa don yin tafiya inda tsuntsaye yake mafi yawan lokaci.
3. Don kiyaye kananan gosks daban daga manyan, a cikin kungiyoyi 7 na kajin.
4. Ana shayar da goslings yau da kullum tare da wani bayani na manganese, da glucose don ƙarfafa tsarin rigakafi.
5. Kafin shekaru 10, ana amfani da kwayoyi daban-daban don bunkasa rigakafin, kamar biovit, siffar turra ko kormogrizin.
6. A cikin abincin da ake buƙatar ka buƙatar biyayyar abinci da busasshen abinci. Vitamin - da ake bukata.
7. Yin tafiya a kowace rana da yin iyo cikin ruwa mai tsabta shine abin dogara ga cututtuka.
8. Hanyar da ake bukata - maganin alurar riga kafi, ana aiwatar da shi ta hanyar rashin aiki ko kwayoyin cutar;
9. Idan yana yiwuwa ya dauki tsuntsu zuwa makiyaya, inda ta kanta za ta sami ciyawa mai kyau.

Tsuntsu yana haɗuwa da kowace cuta tare da canje-canje a dabi'un, kuma idan ka lura da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa, ya fi kyau don samun shawara mai basira don fara magani a lokaci kuma kauce wa matsalolin. Har ila yau, yin la'akari da duk dokoki da suka dace don kiyaye geese, ba za ku sami karuwa sosai a cikin dabbobi ba don amfani da nama mai dadi a cikin abincinku, amma har ma da yawan kudaden kuɗin kuɗi daga sayar da geese, domin nama nama yana bukatar a kasuwa.

Reviews