Yau, akwai kyawawan furanni waɗanda zasu iya girma duka kamar yadda suke ciki da waje. A cikin labarinmu zamu fada game da pentas na furen, musamman ma noma da kulawa.
Bayanin flower
Pentas ita ce tsire-tsire mai tsauri ko shrub na Marenov iyali. Ya ƙunshi fiye da nau'in 50 da ake samun su a Madagascar da kuma kusa da nahiyar Afrika.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ana shuka itace ne kawai tsakanin furancinsa. Idan za a kashe shi lokacin daji ya fure, kara ba zai iya samar da inflorescences ba.
Don namo a cikin ƙasa bude amfani da shuka shekara-shekara, kai tsawo na mita 0.5, tare da madaidaiciya rassan reshe leafy. Kwayoyi masu ganye suna da siffar lanceolate mai girman gaske, tsayinsa shine 5-8 cm. 
Pentas blooms na dogon lokaci: daga farkon spring zuwa tsakiyar kaka. Yana da furanni tubular, rim yana da nau'i mai siffar star.
Furen sun hada da 5 petals, tara a babban, har zuwa 10 cm a diamita, inflorescences da suke da launi mai siffa ko dimbin yawa-dimbin yawa. Flowers suna da launi daban-daban.
Ƙara koyo game da tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire irin su coreopsis, snapdragon, carnation na China, ageratum, alissum, asters, bacopa, marigolds, static, verbena, heliotrope, gerbera
Shin zai yiwu a sauka a ƙasa mai bude?
Ana iya girma Pentas a cikin ƙasa, amma yana da muhimmanci don samar da dukkan yanayi. Har ila yau yana da daraja a tuna cewa yana da mummunar yanayin zafi, kuma idan akwai sanyi da sanyi a ƙasa + 7-10 ° C, ganye na shuka zai fara juya launin rawaya, kuma nan da nan ya mutu.
Yanayin girma
Idan kana son fure don faranta maka rai tare da bayyanarsa na dogon lokaci, ya kamata ka ƙirƙiri sharadi mai kyau don wannan. 
Shin kuna sani? Dangane da ainihin tsari da haske, launuka daban-daban, an kira wannan shuka mai suna Masar Star, wanda ya tabbatar da bayyanar pentas.
- Haskewa Yaji yana son rana kuma zai ji dadi a kan rana. Matsayi mafi kyau don dasa shuki shine wanda wanda rana ta fadi mafi yawan rana, amma a lokacin zafi zafi sai furen ya kasance a cikin shading.
- Zazzabi. A mafi kyau duka zazzabi don flower ne + 20-25 ° C. Kwayar ba ta jin tsoron samfurin, ƙananan iska.
- Air iska. Pentas yana da tsire-tsire masu laushi, sabili da haka ana bada shawara don tsaftace shi da foliage daga mai sprayer, ƙoƙarin yin shi a hanyar da ruwa baya fada a kan inflorescences.
Bayan bayar da shuka tare da ƙananan yanayi, za ku iya sha'awar kyakkyawar furanni har dogon lokaci.
Shuka seedlings
Don girma a kan shafin da wani sabon abu daji, dole ne ka fara tare da namo na seedlings. Ka yi la'akari da yadda aka aikata hakan.
Tsoma da shuka
Yi da shuka tsaba da ake buƙata a watan Janairu. Zaka iya sayan su a cikin kantin kayan sana'a ko tambayar abokanka. Tsire-tsire ba su da kyau ga ƙasa, amma zai yi girma a ƙasa mai kyau. 
Wajibi ne don ware saukowa a cikin ƙasa tare da babban abun ciki na salts. Har ila yau, wajibi ne don zaɓan lalata ƙasa cakuda (yashi, foliage da sod sodium).
Saukowa
Shuka shi ne rarraba tsaba a farfajiya da wani tsari wanda aka riga an shirya shi, dan kadan ya wanke. Foda jiki a saman kasa ba shi da daraja.
Tsarin abinci
Dole ne a rufe bishiyoyi tare da tsare, bar a wuri mai haske. Yana da muhimmanci a samar da seedlings tare da yawan zafin jiki na + 20-25 ° C. Ana gudanar da watering ta hanyar amfani da fitila. Bayan makonni 2-3, tsaba ya kamata su cigaba: a wannan mataki an dasa su a cikin kwantena. 
Dasa a cikin ƙasa
Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, furanni basu da kyau ga ƙasa, amma don dasa shuki yana da kyau a zabi ƙasa mai kyau. Da zarar barga, yanayi mai dumi ya kafa (kuma wannan zai faru kusan makonni 4-6 bayan nutsewa), wajibi ne a dasa furanni a bude ƙasa.
Abubuwan kulawa
Kowane flower yana buƙatar kula, kuma pentas ba banda. Yi la'akari da yadda za a aiwatar dashi daidai.
Shin kuna sani? Hanyar mai ƙirar hanya ta bambanta pentas daga wasu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire: yayin da flowering ya auku akan wasu harbe, buds ya zama akan wasu.
Watering
Don ban ruwa ana bada shawara don amfani da ruwa mai rabu. Ruwa daji a kai a kai, amma kada ku yi maimaita ƙasa sosai. Dole ne a gudanar da tsari ne kawai lokacin da saman kasan ƙasa ya bushe. Wucewa mai yawa zai iya sa tushen rot da mutuwa daga cikin shuka. 
Top dressing
Don tsawanta kyakkyawar tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire na tsawon lokaci, yana da muhimmanci don ciyar da hadaddun taki sau ɗaya a cikin kwanaki 10-14. Zabi blends don tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire.
Tashi
Lokacin da girma pentas a fili filin, dasawa ba a yi, kamar yadda flower ne shekara-shekara. Idan ka yi girma a matsayin dakin gida, dole ne a gudanar da dasawa a kowace shekara, yana canza tukunya zuwa mafi girma.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kada ka bar furen a lokacin rana a karkashin rana mai kyama, idan za ta yiwu - motsa tukunya a cikin inuwa. A lokacin zafi, haskoki zasu iya ƙone ganye, daji za ta rasa ƙarancin kyan gani.
Idan tsire ba ta ƙarami ba ne, za'a iya aiwatar dashi sau ɗaya a cikin shekaru biyu, yayin da dan kadan ya rushe tushen sa. 
Pruning
Domin furen yana da kyakkyawan bayyanar, dole ne a yanke shi lokaci-lokaci kuma ba zai yarda da girma fiye da 45 cm ba don ƙarar ƙwararru, an yi samfurin kambi: ana bada shawara don tayar da ƙananan matasan daga lokaci zuwa lokaci.
Matsaloli masu yiwuwa da kwari
Mafi sau da yawa, furen yana shan wahala daga hare-haren kwari da kwari da gizo-gizo. Idan ka lura cewa kamuwa da cuta ya faru, dole ne ka daɗa kayan hive tare da shirye-shirye na sinadaran da wuri-wuri. Idan yankin kututture ya yi yawa, yana iya yiwuwa bazai yiwu ya ajiye fure ba.
Pentas zai iya samun irin wannan cuta kamar yadda ganye chlorosis. Idan ka fara lura cewa foliage ya zama rawaya, kana buƙatar ciyar da chelates na baƙin ƙarfe. 
Da kyau kula da shuka, za ku iya dogon lokaci don sha'awan kyawawan furanni masu kyau waɗanda za su yi ado da gado na gadonku.
