Peony Sorbet, ko Sherbet - ɗayan mafi kyawun furanni iri-iri, budsanyun da suke da siffar kofin daidai da launuka daban-daban akan wannan daji. Saboda yawan adon da yake dashi, ana bukatar fure a tsarin zane take.
Peony Sorbet (Paeonia Sorbet) - wane nau'in nau'ikan, tarihin halitta
Peonies suna da kyau a cikin shirye-shiryen sirri, duk da haka, lokacin da suke haɓaka su a cikin ƙasa, sauran abubuwan ma suna da mahimmanci - juriya ga cuta da sanyi. A wannan dalilin ne aka murƙushe nau'ikan Sorbet. Don zaɓin wannan matasan, an yi amfani da nau'in sanyi-sanyi da furanni na peonies. Shrubaƙƙarfan ƙwayar ciyawa ana ɗaukar ciyawa, kodayake yana da haɓaka mai girma da yaduwa.
Ana amfani da Sorbet sosai don ƙirar lambun da filayen lambun
Sanarwar takaice, halayyar mutum
Bayanin peony sorbet:
- tsayi - matsakaita na 1 mita;
- mai ƙarfi kuma tabbatacce tsaye harbe;
- faranti takardar ba ta da ƙarfi ba, amma an rarrabu zuwa ɗarurruwan lobes;
- manyan buds suna da matsakaicin matsakaici na 15 santimita, kowane layi ana fentin launuka daban-daban: cream da ruwan hoda pastel.
Informationarin bayani!Petals suna da siffar mai dan kadan, suna sanya furanni kama da kwano mai zurfi.
Abvantbuwan amfãni da kuma rashin amfanin iri-iri
Peony Sorbet yana da fa'idodi masu yawa:
- kyawawan fure tare da fure mai laushi;
- jure sanyi;
- inflorescences na bakin ciki da m ƙanshi;
- ba capricious a barin.
Daga cikin minuran, za a iya rarrabe manyan mahimman abubuwa biyu: mai saurin kamuwa da cututtuka da kuma saurin fure tare da kulawa mara kyau.
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
Itace tayi kyau kusa da tafkuna da kuma kananan tafkuna na lambun. Yawancin lokaci suna yin ado da ƙasa kusa da gidan, an dasa su a gadaje na fure da gadaje na fure, tare da ƙananan furanni.
Shuke-shuke, kusa da wanda aka bada shawarar dasa peony Sorbet ciyawa:
- ƙananan conifers;
- kananan ciyayi
- furanni masu ban sha'awa a kan gadaje masu fure iri-iri.
Dasa seedling a bude ƙasa
Shuka fure, yadda za a shuka a buɗe
Ingancin furanni ya dogara da ingantaccen dasa, kyakkyawan wurin da aka zaɓa domin kiyayewa da ingancin dasa shuki.
Dasa tare da tushen yanke
Dasa dasa itace yake a cikin bazara. A cikin kaka, sun tono shuka tare da tushen kuma cire ƙasa mai wuce haddi daga rhizome. Cutangare na tushen an sare shi har ya sa aƙalla yankuna a ƙalla 3. Duk sassan ana kulawa da su tare da maganin kashewa da kuma maganin warkarwa.
A cikin bazara, ana shuka waɗannan sassan a cikin ƙasa mai haɓaka. Wajibi ne don barin kusan santimita 1 na ɓangaren ɓangaren kashin baya a saman ƙasa kuma ya shayar da ƙasa.
Wani lokaci ne saukowa
Dasa fure yana da inganci sosai a bazara, amma a cikin latitude na kudu zaka iya barin wannan hanyar don kaka.
Zaɓin wuri
Don namo peony, ba shine wutar daji ba wacce take da mahimmanci, amma ingancin ƙasa. Ya kamata ya zama sako-sako, kuma shafin da kansa ya kamata ya kasance a kan tsauni domin kada ruwan karkashin kasa ya shiga cikin tsarin tushen ƙaƙƙarfan tsari.
Yadda ake shirya ƙasa da furen domin shuka
Shouldasa ta zama mai haske sosai tare da kyakkyawan yanayin numfashi, don wannan dalili an shigar da yashi kogin a ciki. Peonies girma da kyau a kan rauni acidic da m ƙasa, don haka tabbatar da takin shi da kwayoyin halitta: taki, peat, humus.
Lura! Kafin dasa shuki seedlings, Tushen su na rabin sa'a a cikin maganin da ke ƙarfafa haɓaka.
Mataki hanyar saukarwa mataki-mataki
Ya kamata a dasa Terry Sorbet a cikin ƙasa bisa ga tsarin ƙasa mai zuwa:
- Haƙa ramuka aƙalla zurfin santimita 40.
- Rufe tushe tare da shimfidar murfin yumbu don ƙarin magudanar ruwa.
- Zuba karamin Layer na cakuda yashi da peat.
- Aara ɗan ƙaramin shiri na ma'adinai a kowane rami.
- Shuka bushes kuma ya rufe su da ƙasa.
- Zuba ruwa mai tsabta da taushi.
Tsarin shuka
Za'ayi shuka ƙwayar peony kawai a cikin kiwo, saboda wannan tsari ne mai wahala wanda baya bayar da garantin 100% na fito. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, yanayin yanayi na kore don tsabtatawa mai kyau ana halitta su don girma daga zuriya.
Kula da tsiro
Gabaɗaya, kula da Sorbet ba mai wahala bane, amma suna buƙatar bin wasu ƙa'idodi. Babban ma'aunin don yalwar fure mai haske yana da kyawun haske da shayarwa na yau da kullun.
Watering ya kamata yalwatacce
Watering da ciyar
A lokaci guda, daga buhu 2 zuwa 3 na ruwan da aka zazzage a zazzabi a ɗakin ya kamata a kashe a daji, ruwan kogin ya dace sosai. Musamman ma ana shayar da daji lokacin kaka - a lokacin bazara da farkon lokacin bazara, ana aiwatar da aikin sau 2-3 a mako. A hankali rage mita da kuma yawan ruwa.
Peonies bayan dasa shuki na iya rayuwa cikin natsuwa tsawon shekara biyu a cikin wannan yanayin. Dole ne a ƙara ƙwayoyin halittu sau biyu a kakar - a kaka da kuma bazara. Ana yin ma'adinan ma'adinai sau ɗaya a wata, kuma an bada shawarar yin hakan da takin mai magani a cikin ruwa.
Mulching da namo
Duk hanyoyin biyu suna da matukar mahimmanci ga peonies na Sorbet iri-iri, don haka bai kamata a kula da su ba. Kamar ciyawa, sawki, busasshiyar haushi, karamin tsakuwa ko lebuna suna iya aiki.
Sassauta kasar gona bayan kowace watering, sabõda haka, wuce haddi danshi ba shi da lokaci zuwa stagnate zurfi a cikin ƙasa.
Mahimmanci! Lokacin aiwatar da tsarin namo, ya kamata ka mai da hankali don kada ka lalata tushen sa.
Jiyya na hanawa
Ana gudanar da jiyya tare da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta da fungicides ba kawai idan akwai matsala ba, har ma a cikin matakan kariya. A cikin shagunan da ke da alaƙa da lambun, akwai shirye-shirye da yawa don waɗannan dalilai. Wajibi ne a zabi sinadaran da aka tsara don peonies. Ba wai kawai ya ciyar da ciyawar ba kuma yana ba shi ƙarfi, amma kuma ya hana kowace matsala a cikin aikin namo a gaba.
Budsan wasan Sorbet suna da inuwa mai kyau
Flowing peony sherbet
A shuka blooms tare da terry buds na m gado tabarau. Manyan furanni suna da shinge masu ƙarfi da ƙarfi kuma kar ku rataye su, amma duba sama.
Lokacin aiki da hutawa
Itatuwan ciyawa suna farawa a farkon bazara, a cikin latitude kudu yana iya ƙarshen ƙarshen bazara. Kusa da zuwa Satumba, buds na ƙarshe ya faɗi kuma shuka ta fara shirin hutawa.
Kula a lokacin da bayan fure
A lokacin furanni, dan kadan rage ruwa domin kada a dagula daji. Hakanan wajibi ne don dakatar da takin tare da takin nitrogen da canzawa zuwa superphosphates da sauran shirye-shiryen phosphorus-potassium.
Abin da za a yi idan ba a yi fure ba, zai iya haifar da dalilai
Idan daji ya daina yin fure, yana da kyau a sake duba yanayin gaba ɗaya. Zai yuwu cewa an yi kuskuren kuskure ko kuma, a akasin haka, an aiwatar da wasu matakan da ƙarfin wuce kima.
Rashin fure na iya zama saboda rashi ko, kuma, ana iya sha, ruwa sosai. Amma koda tare da madaidaitan hanya, wannan matsalar ta taso idan ba a tafiyar da ƙasa ba.
Rashin ingantaccen haske shine mafi yawan dalilan peonies kada su yi fure. Zaku iya magance ta kawai ta hanyar dasa daji zuwa wani shafin da yafi dacewa.
Peonies bayan fure
Bayan fure, kulawar daji yana canzawa kaɗan, tunda a hankali yana buƙatar yin shiri don hunturu.
Juyawa
Sherbet na iya yin ba tare da yin jigilar dogon lokaci idan ba ku tsallake aikace-aikacen taki ba. An ba da shawarar yin shukar da shuka a kowace shekara ta 7-9.
Mai jan tsami
Ana yin daskararrun abubuwa a cikin bazara da kaka don dalilan tsabta. A cikin bazara, ana cire harbe harbe, kuma a cikin kaka, an sare daji gaba ɗaya a ƙarƙashin tushe.
Shirye-shiryen hunturu
Sorbet nasa ne da nau'in sanyi mai iya sanyi, tushen sa zai iya tsayayya da sanyi a -40 ℃. Koyaya, duk da wannan, al'ada ce ta kiyaye daji don hunturu. Kafin wannan, an yanke shi a ƙarƙashin tushe kuma ƙasa tana mulched. Top rufe spruce spruce rassan, kuma a cikin da'irar spud tare da ƙasa kuma yafa masa bushe foliage.
Powdery mildew akan ganye
Cututtuka, kwari da hanyoyi don magance su
Peony Sherbet tana iya kamuwa da cututtukan fungal kamar su launin toka da yumbu. Wannan yana faruwa saboda rashin loosening, tunda tara danshi a cikin ƙasa yana tsoratar da yawaitar kamuwa da cuta. Leaf faranti da mai tushe daina girma, kuma buds Bloom. A daji fadada, da kuma tushen fara rot.
Wata matsala ita ce mildew powdery, wanda ke tattare da bayyanar farin plaque a cikin ganyayyaki.
Kula! Wajibi ne a bi da ciyawa daga cututtuka tare da fungicides.
Sorbet mai cike da ciyawa tana da ban sha'awa a cikin lambun da kan wasu shirye-shirye na mutum. Za'a iya samun kyakkyawan furanni kawai tare da kulawa ta dace da kulawa na yau da kullun.
