A lokacin sauyin sauyin yanayi, sauyin hunturu a cikin dan kadan da dusar ƙanƙara da gajeren lokaci, da kuma lokacin bazara a cikin mummunar iska da kuma m. Wannan adversely yana rinjayar girbin nan gaba. Sabili da haka, ƙirar kayan aiki na shading shine ƙwarewa ta hanyar warware matsalar.
Manufar grid grid don greenhouse
Babban jigon tarho da ke haskaka hasken rana yana samar da su ta hanyar gida da na masana'antun waje. An yi su ne da yatsa na yatsa tare da bugu da kari. Yawanci gishiri suna kore, amma suna farin, launin toka, da dai sauransu. Gidan yana bambanta a cikin kariya daga hasken rana. Wannan alamar yana dogara da girman cell. Mafi girma shi ne, da ƙasa da raga yana kare shuka.
Yawan nauyin hasken rana ya kasance daga 45% zuwa 90%. Rubutattun kayan da aka sanya su sunyi tsayayya ga tasirin waje da radiation ultraviolet. Ka'idar grid shine ya nuna ɓangaren hasken rana kuma ya watsar da sauran raguwa tare da ragewa a yanayin zafi. Wannan yana haifar da yanayi mai kyau don bunkasa shuke-shuke.
Babban nau'in shading net
Ana rarrabe kayan shading da nauyin shading, ta launi, ta aikace-aikacen. Alal misali, don girma tumatir, cucumbers, wasu tsire-tsire, don greenhouses da sheds, don shading wani shinge.
Yana da muhimmanci! Rashin ikon watsa ragowar rana ta haskakawa zuwa hasken rana a duk fadin greenhouse. Wannan yana ba ka damar samun amfanin gona a yanzu a kan dukkan tsire-tsire a cikin greenhouse.
Ƙayyade ta aikace-aikace na shading Grid
Za'a iya amfani da grid grid don dalilai daban-daban. Alal misali, don ƙirƙirar kariya daga idanuwan ƙwararrun makwabta, ana amfani dashi don ƙirƙirar shinge. Duk wani nau'in ma'auni ya dace da wannan, amma mafi girma ya fi so. Ta dubi mai kyau a cikin duet tare da grid a matsayin ranar Asabar. Ana yin gyare-gyaren mafi kyau tare da filastik filastik zuwa abubuwa na babban shinge. Grid shading don greenhouses iya rufe arbors da canopies, scaffolding da facades na gine-gine. Tana bada izinin ɓoyewa daga kwari a lokacin rani. 
Akwai nau'o'in nau'ukan da ake amfani da su don shading a samar da amfanin gona, wanda za'a iya kwatanta su shading grids don tumatir, cucumbers, da dai sauransu. Grid don cucumbers na da digiri na shading na 45%, domin tumatir -60%. Za'a iya amfani da ƙananan nau'in grids don masking. Don greenhouses amfani da daban-daban grids, bisa ga tsire-tsire shuke-shuke da hanyar shigarwa. 45% ya dace da shading, kuma 70-80% ya dace da waje.
Babban nau'in shading dens grids
Idan akai la'akari da yanayin hawan yanayi da kuma halaye na tsire-tsire, dole ne a zabi wani shading net ga gonar, bisa ga yawan.
A cewar mataki na shading na grid suna bambanta:
- 45% - aka yi nufi don amfanin gona mai haske;
- 60% - akayi nufi don shading daga zafi mai zafi. Used in girma letas, ganye, tumatir, eggplant, kabeji;
- 70% - akayi nufi na waje tsari na greenhouses;
- 80% - tsara don fences, fences. Ƙirƙirar inuwa mai kyau don tsari na mota;
- 90% - ba a amfani da shi ba saboda tsire-tsire, saboda kusan bazai watsa haske ba. An yi amfani dashi ga gazebos.
Shin kuna sani? Mafi girma a cikin gine-ginen Birtaniya. Wannan hadari ne wanda ya kunshi gine-gine guda biyu tare da tuddai da Rum shuke-shuke. Yana da bayyanar gidaje masu fadi. An gina su da tubular ƙaramin tubular kuma ba su da goyon bayan gida.
Yaya aka raba rassan koreran launi?
Sabbin fasahohin da ke taimakawa wajen tsara tsarin farfadowa da inganta yawan amfanin ƙasa sun hada da yin amfani da aikukan tarwatse wanda zai iya canza bakan na hasken wutar. Dangane da launi na raga, yana yiwuwa don bugun sama ko jinkirta maturation ta kwanaki 10-15. Har ila yau, masana kimiyya sun gano cewa ta yin aiki a kan raƙuman ruwa mai haske, zai yiwu a tsara manyan ayyuka na rayuwa.
A baya sun sarrafa yawan hasken shuke-shuke, dangane da halayen su, kuma yanzu shine iko da hasken haske da tasiri akan ci gaban shuka.
Alal misali, red zai iya hanzarta, da kuma blue, launin toka, ko baki na iya jinkirta tsarin flowering da kuma ripening.
Har ila yau, launi na raga yana shafar al'adu daban-daban a hanyoyi daban-daban. Alal misali, don salatin ya wajaba a yi amfani da sauti na shuɗi ko launin toka. Suna taimakawa wajen aiwatar da matakan kore. Don apple da peach orchards, shinge mai ja ya fi dacewa. A ƙarƙashinsa 'ya'yan itatuwa za su fi girma kuma za su bushe.
Domin samun amfanin gona mafi girma a cikin greenhouses, kulawa da zafi da kuma samar da haske mafi kyau shine wajibi. Don cimma burin waɗannan, masana'antun suna ba da fuska mai haske wanda ya tada yawan zafin jiki na tsire-tsire da dare kuma ya hana tashinta a cikin kwanaki masu zafi. Tare da taimakonsu, haɓakar photosynthesis ta inganta ta hanyar ƙara yawan haske. Waɗannan su ne launin shading grids.
Rufe gidajen gine-gine tare da irin waɗannan tarho, kuna kare albarkatu daga iska da sanyi, ƙanƙara da rana, da kuma rage yawan ruwa don ban ruwa da adadin taki.
Wannan nau'in shading na greenhouses yana da nau'i nau'i na 69-72%, haɓakaccen hasken haske yana da 44% kuma yana da amfani a cikin yanayi daban-daban.
Yi la'akari da abin da aikin ginin yayi don shading shuke-shuke da launuka daban-daban.
- Red - yana taimakawa wajen bunkasa girma na ɓangaren tsire-tsire, ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa, haɓaka ƙwayoyin flowering da kuma farawa, ƙara yawan 'ya'yan itatuwa. Idan muka kwatanta yawan ci gaban shuka guda ɗaya a ƙarƙashin launin launuka masu launuka, to, tsire-tsire a ƙarƙashin gwargwadon ja ɗin zai zama tsayi.
- Blue - yana da tasiri a kan ci gaba da tsire-tsire, ta haka yana daidaita matuƙar amfanin gona bisa ga bukatun kasuwa. Dill, letas, faski, ganye yana taimakawa wajen ci gaba da tsire-tsire.
- Grey - yana taimaka wa karamin rassan ɓangaren reshe mai tsire-tsire na shuka, yana kara yawan yanki, ya kare kan sanyi.
- Pearl - yana da nasaba da inganta ci gaban shuka, kara yawan ci gaban, bunkasa wasu rassan da girman 'ya'yan itace.
Yadda za a zabi grid Grid don greenhouses
Dangane da manyan ɗakunan shading, za muyi la'akari da yadda za a zaɓa wanda yake daidai. Don yin amfani da grid na pritenyayuschaya don yin aikinsa, dole ne a zabi shi bisa ga yadda aka tsara shi. Grid za a iya amfani dashi a cikin manyan greenhouses da kuma kananan yara tare da kowane irin shafi. Yana da muhimmanci cewa a cikin dare zazzabi bambance-bambance shi retains har zuwa 15-20% na zafi. Wannan shi ne saboda gani na fitilar zafi. Don rage yawan zazzabi a cikin gine-gine, dole ne a yi amfani da grid grid grille tare da kayan aiki don ƙwayar wucin gadi da kuma na ciki iska.
Yana da muhimmanci! Masu sarrafawa sun tabbatar da amfani da shading Grid don yanayi uku. Domin grid zai dade na dogon lokaci, dole ne a cire bayan girbi kuma adana shi a ɗakin mai amfani.
Shigarwa na Grid don greenhouses
Kafin ka karfafa grid grid, kana buƙatar yanke shawara game da hanyar da za a saya, abin da kayan da abin da aka saya. Don haɗa haɗin kare rana don tsire-tsire, goyan baya da shirye-shiryen bidiyo. Jirgin yana da haske sosai, saboda haka ƙananan mutane na iya ɗaukar shi. Bugu da ƙari, ramuka don raƙuman tanƙulewa suna tsaye tare da gefen raga. Idan ba a saka su ba, za a iya maye gurbin su da waya ko zaren. 
Jirgin yana da ƙarfin gaske, don haka karya shi ba sauki. Idan har yanzu kuna da wannan halin, to, ku damu da warwarewa tare da tsawon ba shi da daraja. Lokacin hawa akwai wajibi ne don gyara kayan tallafi, tun da zasu iya lalata shuke-shuke idan sun fada. Shafin inuwa don greenhouses yana da haske cewa ba zai iya cutar da su ba idan sun fadi a kan tsire-tsire.
Za'a iya amfani da katako ko ƙarfe na ƙarfe don tallafi. Saboda tsarinsa, grid ɗin ba ya rushewa kuma baya kawar da iska, sabili da haka za'a iya saka shi a cikin wani gine-gine tare da bude saman. A kwanakin zafi, bambancin yanayin da ke tsakanin sakon da waje yana da digiri 15. Bugu da ƙari, yana ƙyale ruwa ya wuce ta kuma kare amfanin gona daga iska da ƙanƙara.
Shin kuna sani? Akwai tarukan trellis. Suna ba ka damar ajiye yankin na shuka cucumbers. Tsire-tsire suna girma, suna jingina ga yanar gizo tare da antennae. Kokwamba suna samun karin haske, iska da zafi, ƙananan ƙananan cututtuka. Lokacin yin amfani da irin wannan grid, girbi yana jin dadin girbi.
Hanyoyi na amfani da grid grid a cikin greenhouse
Ana amfani da grid don shading a cikin greenhouses don sarrafa yawan zafin jiki a cikin tsari da kuma kare shuke-shuke daga sakamakon cututtuka na rana mai tsananin haske da kuma rana. Ya haifar da microclimate mai kyau a cikin greenhouse, wanda ke taimakawa wajen bunkasa seedlings. Masana kimiyya sun nuna cewa amfani da grid lokacin da girma tumatir ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa by 20%. An yi amfani da shi duka a cikin gine-gine kuma an rufe shi waje. Idan gine-ginen ya rufe shi da fim, toshe zai kare shi daga fashewawar iska da kuma lalacewa. Idan gine-gine yana da girma, yana da kyau don amfani da shading ta atomatik.
Hanyoyin tarwatsa da yawa da kuma kimar kuɗin kuɗi suna amfani da su don amfani da tsire-tsire masu girma. Ba za su sami tabbacin samun tasiri da kuma amfani da su ba.
