Yawancin mu sun saba da la'akari da "tulip" flower na Maris 8. " Haka ne, wannan itace mai tsayi, mai cike da fadi, tsire-tsire mai tsayi tare da mai laushi da kyawawan furen sauƙi ana iya gani a kan katunan gaisuwa da kuma a hannun mutanen da suke gaggauta ba su ga mata. Kusan kowa yana son tulips. Duba kayan ado da mafi yawan launi na petals ba zai iya kasawa ba. Saboda haka, game da yadda za mu kula da ingancin wannan flower a yankinmu za mu tattauna a wannan labarin.
Rabin ruwa ga tulips, yadda za a ruwa da furanni
Kuna iya sau da yawa cewa tulip wata fure ne mai banƙyama, tsire-tsire mai ban sha'awa wadda bata buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Duk da haka wannan gaskiya ne, duk da haka, yana da daraja tunawa da wannan, kamar kowane shuka, har yanzu yana bukatar wasu hankalin. Tulip na da siffar bulbous, kuma kamar mafi yawan waɗannan tsire-tsire suna son m ƙasa, saboda haka watering yana da mahimmanci a gare shi.
Tabbas, a mafi yawancin lokuta, furen ke tsiro a cikin ƙasa mai bude kuma masu shuka marasa fahimta suna tunanin cewa ingancin jiki ya ishe shi, amma ba haka bane. A wuri mai bushe, tulip yana buƙatar yawan watering, wanda zai kasance daya daga cikin matakai mafi kyau a kula da furanni. Yana da muhimmanci mahimmanci ruwa da tulip a lokacin budding, flowering da makonni biyu bayan flowering. Rabin ruwa don ban ruwa shi ne kimanin lita 10-40 kowace murabba'in mita, amma duk ya dogara da yanayin da ƙasa akan shafinku.
Yana da muhimmanci! A cikinyanayin zafi nKada ka bari ruwa ya fada a kan ganye na tulip, zai iya haifar da konewa.
Tulip taki fasali
Kula da tulips a cikin bazara a gida yana nuna hanya mai kyau da kuma inganci domin ciyar da shuka. Yawancin mujallar lambu da ke cikin kasidu a kan gonar tulips sun ce kana buƙatar takin fure sau ɗaya, a farkon lokacin bazara, ta amfani da takin mai magani. A gaskiya, wannan labari ne, saboda dakarun da suka damu sun dade da yawa da bukatar ciyarwa a cikin matakai 2-3.
Lokacin kuma yadda za a fara ciyarwa
An fara yin gyare-gyare na farko lokacin da dusar ƙanƙara ta narke da kuma fararen farko ya bayyana (mafi yawancin ana kiran shi "bushe"). Abin da kuke buƙatar shi ne kawai yada laka a kan dusar ƙanƙara.
Zai yiwu idan zaɓar wani kayan ado a cikin shagon, za ku yi mamakin "Mene ne hanya mafi kyau ta takin tulips a farkon spring?". Lokacin amsawa, ya kamata a tuna cewa a wannan lokacin furanni yana buƙatar yawan adadin nitrogen da phosphorus. A matsayin ƙari na gaba, zaka iya zaɓar potassium. Mafi kyawun rabo ga irin wannan ciyarwa zai zama kashi 2 na phosphorus, 2 sassan nitrogen da kashi 1 na potassium. Ana amfani da taki a cikin karamin adadin 40-50 grams da mita mita.
Yadda za a ciyar da shuka a karo na biyu
Yawancin mujallu na lambu sun ba da shawara mai yawa game da girma tulips, suna kula da gaskiyar cewa waɗannan Tsire-tsire suna damu da abubuwan waje a lokacin budding da flowering, sabili da haka a lokacin wannan lokacin ya kamata a biya kulawa ta musamman ga takin gargajiya da kulawa. Kamar yadda ka rigaya ya fahimci zanen na biyu ya kamata a yi a lokacin lokacin budding. A wannan lokaci, abun ciki na nitrogen ya zama ƙasa, da phosphorus da potassium - mafi girma. Saboda haka, ya kamata a yi amfani da takin mai magani a kashi: 2 sassa na phosphorus da potassium da kuma sashi na nitrogen. Zaka iya ɗaukar bitamin mai narkewa (3 lita da mita mita) ko bushe (60-70 grams da mita mita).
Yadda za a kula da tulips a lokacin flowering
Idan kana son sanin yadda za a shuka tulips, to kana bukatar mu bincika wannan tambaya "Yaya za a kula da tulips a cikin bazara a gida?". Wani abu mai mahimmanci a wannan kulawa shine kau da weeds, saboda yana cikin su da yawa kwayoyin rayuwa dake iya cutar da furanni. Har ila yau, mutane da yawa lambu bayar da shawarar ƙarin spring miya na tulips.
Shin kuna sani? Ƙarin taki ya kamata a yi shi kawai ta waɗanda maharan da basu dauke da nitrogen ba, tun lokacin lokacin flowering yana iya bushe shuka.
Yana da matukar muhimmanci a shayar da tsire-tsire sosai a yanayin busassun wuri, domin a lokacin flowering yana bukatar karin danshi don yin furen ya fi haske. Wani muhimmin mahimmanci ga lafiyar tulip da kuma kulawa da shi, yana da mahimmanci don sauke ƙasa. Zai fi kyau a fara wannan tsari bayan an cire "hutu hunturu", kuma ci gaba har sai ganye ta rufe. Gyara yana taimakawa shuka don "numfasawa", amma yana da daraja tunawa cewa saboda girman girma akwai yiwuwar lalata tulip.
Yana da muhimmanci! Lokacin da ake yin tulip a lokacin flowering, ya kamata ka yi ruwa don kada ta fada a kan ganye da kuma flower.
Mutane da yawa ba sa jira don yanke tulip, wanda ke buƙatar cikin gilashin, amma kana buƙatar yin wannan hanya daidai. Don haka, ya kamata a bar ganye a ƙasa, kuma don yanke zaka iya amfani da kayan aikin tsabta kawai, in ba haka ba injin zai fada cikin rashin lafiya.
Gwaji da ajiya na kwararan fitila
Domin sanin komai game da tulips, game da ka'idojin dasa da kulawa da su, da farko dai kana bukatar fahimtar abin da dasa kayan ya fi dacewa don dasa. Ana iya sayan kwararan fitila, kuma zaka iya girbi kanka. Idan ka yanke shawara don shirya kayan dasawa a cikin tsari mai zaman kanta, bayan tulip ya fadi, kana buƙatar yin hankali, ƙoƙari kada ka lalata, ƙwanƙasa furanni da aka haɓaka kuma duba hankali a cikin kwararan fitila. Kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali yana da rubutu mai yawa, yana da santsi kuma dan haske. Wadannan samfurori sun yada a cikin akwati a cikin daki daya kuma iska da yawa a cikin iska. Bayan haka, ana tura tank ɗin zuwa wani wuri inda aka ajiye yawan zazzabi a + 22 ° C. Bayan mako biyu, ana tsabtace kwararan fitila daga cikin ɓawon burodi da ƙasa da kuma adana har sai dasa (marigayi Satumba-Oktoba) a zafin jiki na + 15 ... + 17 ° C.
Shin kuna sani? Idan kun sanya kwararan fitila a cikin akwati don kada su fuskanci juna, haɗarin juyawa zai zama ƙasa da yawa.
Tulips haifuwa
Tulip, a matsayin tsire-tsire bulbous, sau da yawa yakan bunkasa vegetatively, amma dasa tsaba yana da kyau sosai, musamman idan kuna fara fara girma wadannan furanni. Wadannan hanyoyi guda biyu suna da wasu siffofi masu yawa, amma akwai muhimman bambance-bambance.
Yadda za a yi girma tulips daga zuriya
Tulips suna da yawa a ƙasashenmu, don haka kowane lambu ya zaɓi kansa hanya guda don dasawa da kula da furanni a fili. Ga sabon shiga, growers suna shawarar su girma tulips daga tsaba. Yana da kyau sauƙin yi. Ana iya sayo tsaba, amma zaka iya tattarawa daga toho, wanda ya riga ya ɓace. Domin furen ya zama mai haske da babba, dole ne a jira har sai ɗayan ya zama cikakke, ya zama ja. 
Kana buƙatar adana tsaba har sai sanyi, a lokacin hutawa, ajiyewa a wuri mai bushe tare da yawan zazzabi na dakin jiki. Sa'an nan ana shuka su a cikin ƙasa, a cikin tukunya, ko kuma a cikin nau'in seedling zuwa zurfin 3-4 cm. Zaka kuma iya shuka cikin firiji, ya bar su a tsakanin kabarin biyu. Taro yana bayyana a cikin wata guda. Ya kamata a shuka 'ya'yan itace a cikin kwalaye, tare da shinge mai zurfi, a cikin cakuda humus da ƙasa, yayyafa shuka daga sama tare da yashi. Irin waɗannan tsaba basu buƙatar kowane mafaka. Suna ci gaba da sannu a hankali kuma kawai ta hanyar kaka za mu ga wasu sababbin asalinsu.
Shin kuna sani? Land don dasa shuki don buƙata kawai kawai, amma a kowane hali ba a bara.
Hanyoyin kayan lambu na tulips
Kwanni na farko na Oktoba an dauke shi lokaci mafi kyau don dasa shuki kwararan fitila. Ganin gaskiyar cewa tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire yana da kwanaki 35-40, kafin fari na farko ya fara, ya riga ya wuce. Shuka kwararan fitila a cikin ƙasa, takin da kuma tsaftace shi. Girman dasa ya ƙaddara ta girman girman kwan fitila: mafi girma shi ne, zurfi ya kamata a dasa shi. Kwararru ana shuka su ne a nesa da 1.5-2 centimeters, kuma ana saran tsayar su bayan kwanaki 10-15.
Yana da muhimmanci! Tsarin rushewa zai zama da sauri idan an gina ƙasa tare da humus 'yan kwanaki bayan dasa.
Abu mai mahimmanci shi ne gaskiyar cewa irin kayan shuka ba sa so a fallasa su hasken rana kai tsaye, sabili da haka, bayan dasa shuki, ya fi kyau inuwa shi kadan. Lokacin da alamun farko na bushewa na ƙasa ya bayyana, yana da muhimmanci don shayar da kwararan fitila a matsakaici.
Kamar yadda kake gani, tulip, ko da yake an kira shi "furen sarauta", bai sanya buƙatu na musamman ga kukuta ba. Kawai dan kadan kulawa da lambun ka zai yi farin ciki da kyawawan ra'ayoyin da mai dadi, ƙanshi mai haske.
