Mutane da yawa masu fure-fure kamar cypress, wanda za'a iya gani a cikin lambun gonaki da wuraren shakatawa. amma kaɗan san cewa wannan itace, ko kuma ta da kwararrun kwafin, zai iya girma a gidanka.
Za muyi magana game da cypress, wato - game da iri da iri waɗanda za suyi farin ciki a cikin dakin kuma ba za su gamshe idanu ba, amma kuma su tsarkake iska.
Tsaro mai tsauri
Wannan shi ne wakilin gidan Cypress. A yanayi, yana girma a cikin duwatsu na Rumunan (gabashin). Ɗaya daga cikin cypresses irin nau'i na cypresses, yana iya samun nauyin siffofi da nau'i na pyramidal. Matsakaicin matsayi na itace itace 30 m, rawanin katako shine kimanin mita 1. Duk da haka, itacen yana tsiro zuwa irin wannan girma mai ban sha'awa har ma a shekaru 20-30. Zai ɗauki kusan rabin karni ko fiye. Gashin itace yana dan kadan, ƙananan ganye an tattara su a cikin igiya na launi mai duhu, waɗanda aka danne su har zuwa harbe. 'Ya'yan itacen cypress - wani mazugi, wanda ya ƙunshi manyan Sikeli. Matsakaicin iyakar mazugi yana da 35 mm. Lokacin da 'ya'yan itace ke cike, Sikeli ya rabu da juna kuma ya zama dan kadan.
Shin kuna sani? Cypress na iya zama har zuwa shekaru dubu 1,500!
Idan kana so ka dasa itacen bishiya kuma, a lokaci guda, kar ka nemi nau'in iri mai tsada, tsirrai mai kyan gani yana cikakke ga gidan. Kada ku ji tsoro cewa shuka a cikin 'yan shekarun nan zai yi girma zuwa mita 3-4. Bishiyoyin Coniferous sunyi girma a hankali, kuma idan kayi shuka a lokaci, girmansa zai iya ragu sosai.
Yana da muhimmanci! Cypress tana nufin shuke-shuke coniferous. Idan kun kasance masu rashin lafiyar cin abinci ko cin abinci, to sai a zubar da cypress.
Ligitan dan Cypress (Mexico) da siffofinsa
Wannan nau'in yana da wani suna - Portuguese cypress. Ya sami babban yaduwa a Amurka da Mexico. An dasa shuki a cikin karni na 17, duk da haka, kuma har zuwa wannan lokaci bai shahara ba. A cypress Luzitansky yana da siffofin da yawa, wanda zamu tattauna.
Bentham Form
Wani kayan ado na Kirpica na Mexica. Bambancin yanayi suna girma a cikin duwatsun Mexico da Guatemala. A cikin CIS, yawancin jeri suna cikin tsaunukan Crimean. Cypress rassan girma a cikin wannan jirgin sama, wanda shine daya daga cikin siffofin rarrabe na siffar ado. Launi zai iya bambanta daga launin toka zuwa duhu kore. Kambiyar itacen ita ce kunkuntar, na yau da kullum. 
Tsayi na nau'i ba ya bambanta daga babban nau'in kuma yayi daidai da 30-35 m. Ka tuna cewa mafi yawancin cypresses don dalilai daban-daban sun daina girma bayan 8-12 m, saboda haka kada ka dauki iyakar lambobi a matsayin mai mulki. Cones suna canza launin bluish-kore, bayan sunyi nisa - launin ruwan kasa ko haske mai launin ruwan kasa. Kowane mazugi yana kunshe da nau'o'i masu yawa tare da karamin karu a karshen.
Irin yanayin Bentham ya fāɗi a farkon hunturu. Cones ya fara a cikin shekara daya, a farkon watanni na kaka.
Yana da muhimmanci! Tsarin kayan ado yana haifuwa ne kawai don adana siffar varietal.
Blue siffar
Kamanin wannan nau'i shine launin launi mai launi na ganye. Wannan nau'in ya fadi da ƙauna tare da masu shayarwa daidai don launi mai launi. Blue cypress bazai buƙatar aski, kuma jinkirinsa (ba fiye da 10 cm a kowace shekara) ba ka damar shuka itace a cikin gidan. Harbe a kan bishiya suna cikin wannan jirgi, amma dan kadan fiye da nau'in jinsin. Wani itace kuma zai iya kai tsawon mita 30 idan ya girma cikin yanayi mai dadi akan matakan mai gina jiki. Wani mummunar siffar nau'i shine rashin juriya ga fari da rashin yanayin zafi.
Wannan nau'i na cypress ne cikakke ga duka gida da gonar gonar. Kyakkyawan cypress zai iya zama haske na lambun ku, yana ja hankalin masu wucewa-da kuma baƙi.
Shin kuna sani? Of xVoi da kuma harbe na Mexican cypress tsantsa muhimmanci man, wanda aka yi amfani da aromatherapy. Yana da tasirin tonic da maganin antiseptic.
Lindley's Form
Za a iya gane wannan dakin cypress a cikin duhu mai launi na harbe da manyan kwakwalwa. 
Wannan nau'i yana da kambi mai siffar kwai, harbe elongated, wanda ke cikin jiragen sama daban-daban. Wannan iri-iri yana kama da cypress ne mai girma, amma ya bambanta a cikin tsarin jiki na sama. Lokacin zabar wurin dasa wuri da girma yawan zafin jiki, ya kamata a shiryar da mutum ta hanyar sanannun alamomi ga itatuwan cypress Luzitan, tun da nauyin ba ya bambanta a buƙatarta a ƙasa ko zazzabi.
Knight Form
Hanyoyin iri iri sunyi kama da Bentham, amma suna da inuwa daban-daban - gilashi. Wannan jinsin yana girma a cikin duwatsu na Amurka, a kan tudu da dutsen. A lokaci guda kuma, tsire-tsire ba ya jure wa bushewa daga ƙasa da yanayin zafi. Wasu alamomi na kambin kambi da matsayi mafi tsawo suna kama da takamaimai. Itacen yana tsira sosai a gida, idan an dasa shi a cikin ƙasa mai laushi.
Shin kuna sani? Ana kiyaye kyawawan itace da yawa, saboda haka Masarawa sun yi ta baftisma a tsohuwar, kuma an yi amfani da man fetur don yaduwar mummies.
Sad tsari
Alamar siffar duhu mai duhu ta filayen cypress ta dade tana zama baƙin ciki. Wannan mummunan tsari ya sami sunansa saboda tsarin sassa na iska. Gane yana kama da shafi a cikin nau'i, kuma dukkanin rassan suna kai tsaye a ƙasa, kamar dai abin da yake baƙin ciki.
Sauran halaye na launi, kwakwalwa da tsire-tsire masu tsayi suna kama da nau'in. Wannan mummunan abu yana da ban mamaki saboda rashin duhu. Rassan da ke ƙasa a kan madaidaiciya gindin suna kama da tarihin tsohuwar da aka yi ado da rassan bishiyoyi.
Cypress manyan-fruited
Irin nau'in tsirrai, wadda aka gano ta cikin harshen Turanci na Lambert a tsakiyar karni na 19. Kyakkyawan cypress ne ke fitowa daga California, inda sauye-sauyen yanayi a kan duwatsu masu dutse da ƙasa marasa talauci suna girma a yau.
Itacen zai iya girma har zuwa 25 m, kututture adadin har zuwa 250 cm. Yawan bishiyoyi suna da siffar kolonovidnuyu mai tsanani, saboda abin da zasu iya rikicewa da bakin ciki. Bayan shekaru 5-7, rawanin ya canza, ya juya zuwa wata alama ta laima. Bayan lokaci, canjin launi na haushi. Matasa suna da launi m, amma bayan dan lokaci haushi yana cike da launin launin ruwan kasa.
Cypress manyan-fruited rayuwa daga 50 zuwa 300 shekaru. Yana da m yellow itace da kuma tushen tushen tsarin.
Sunan jinsin da aka karbi saboda karfin katako, wanda ya kai 4 cm a diamita. Unripe Cones suna da launi kore, cikakke - grayish-launin ruwan kasa. A cikin 'ya'yan itace guda daya zai iya kai har zuwa tsaba 140, wanda ya yi shekaru 2 bayan wallafawa.
Tsarin cypress iri yana da nau'o'in iri da sukafi dacewa don amfanin gonar gida: Goldcrest, Lutea, Aurea Saligna, Brunniana Aurea, Rocket, Golden Pillar, Greenstead Magnificent, Lambertiana, Aurea
Kayan siffar cypress mai girma-fruited:
- Fastigiata;
- Lambert;
- Abun (dwarf);
- Cripps;
- Farallonian;
- Guadalupe
Yana da muhimmanci! Kwafawar Cypress sun fi launin launi fiye da nau'in daji.
Ana amfani da tsire-tsire na wannan jinsin don haifar da bonsai.
Kashmir Cypress
Jinsin yana da nauyin mita 40 m, tare da siffar haɗin gwal na pyramidal. Ana iya tashe ko saukar da sassan. Barrel diamita har zuwa 3 m.
Cypress yana da labaran ganye waɗanda suke launin kore tare da tabarau na shuɗi ko launin toka. Duk da haka, a kan bishiyoyin bishiyoyi zasu bayyana a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyi. Cypress ta zana a diamita har zuwa 2 cm, suna da siffar ball. Yana daukan kimanin shekaru 2 daga lokacin da ake yin zabe zuwa cikakke nau'in tsaba. Za a iya buɗe lambun da aka kwashe, kuma za a iya cire tsaba a sauƙi daga ƙananan Sikeli. Kashmir cypress na girma cikin yanayi a cikin Himalayas da Bhutan.
Shin kuna sani? Gidan shine alamar kasa na Bhutan.
An sayar da jinsunan cypress a cikin ƙasashen CIS, sabili da haka, lokacin da sayen sapling irin wannan, zaka iya tabbata cewa itace bata "kaiwa" zuwa 20 m a cikin shekaru 10-15 ba.
A cikin ƙasa, filin kashmir cypress yana tsiro a bakin kogin Black Sea na Caucasus, inda aka gabatar da shi a ƙarshen karni na 19.
Yanzu ku san cewa a cikin gida zaka iya "tsari" ba kawai wani kullin ko wani ingarma ba, amma har ma da shuka coniferous. Cypress za ta yi ado cikin ciki, cika iska tare da ƙanshi mai daɗin ƙanshin mai mai daɗi, kawar da kwari a cikin rani kuma zai zama kyakkyawar sauyawa ga sabon Sabuwar Shekaru.
