Tunbergia ne na iyalin Acanta. Yana da yawa yawa, kuma a cikinta za a iya samun su biyu shrub da siffofin liana. A cikin duka, akwai kimanin nau'in jinsin biyu, wurin haifuwa na tunturan shine yankunan Afrika, Madagascar da kudancin Asiya.
Shin kuna sani? Furen suna da sunansa don girmama sanannen masanin halitta da kuma mai bincike na Japan da Afirka ta Kudu Karl Peter Thunberg.Dangane da launuka daban-daban, masu girma da kuma siffofi, tunbergia ya girma tare da jin dadi a gida kuma yayi amfani da shi don ado da gonar. Yawancin nau'o'in suna bukatar yawan watering. Tunbergia wata shuka ce, amma saboda ƙaunar zafi a yankuna arewacin, zai yi girma a matsayin shekara-shekara. Lokacin tafiyar ruwan - daga May zuwa Satumba.
Tunbergia creepers
Irin ire-iren da suke girma a cikin nau'in lianas sun fi girma fiye da nau'in shrub. Mafi yawan iri da aka saba amfani dasu a aikin lambu, ana iya la'akari:
- dabbar tunbergia;
- m tunbergia;
- babban-flowered tunbergia;
- Tunbaragia alaka;
- tunbergia laurel;
- Tunzirgy mizorenskuyu;
- tutbergia battiskomba.
Winged thunberg
Asali: yankunan Afrika. Da ake buƙatar zafi: ba wuya. 
Winged tunbergia wani nau'i ne mai launi. Furen suna da siffar asali - haske mai launin rawaya da cibiyar baƙar fata.
Shin kuna sani? Saboda haka ne mazaunan Turai sukan kira dirar baki mai suna Susanna.
Tsari curl da dan kadan pubescent. Ganye yana da tsawon mita 7. Sakamakon fuka-fuka (a ɓangare ko gaba ɗaya), tushe yana da ƙyama, kishiyar, nau'in zuciya ko triangular. Furegen sun kai 4 cm a diamita, sun shirya guda ɗaya, axillary. Abun daji (2 guda) su ne siffar kwai. Rim yana da orange ko mai tsami, tare da murƙwarar maɗaura, kuma a sama akwai ƙaramin mai tayi mai kumbura, tare da launin ruwan kasa mai duhu.
Yana da muhimmanci!Aikin gizo-gizo na Southerfish sau da yawa yana amfani da fikafikan furen fata.
Sakamakon thunbergia
Asali: Indiya Da ake buƙatar zafi: ba kasa da 35% ba. 
Tsarin inabi mai girma, wanda ya zama mai tsufa da shekaru, ya kai tsawon mita 6 a gida, amma yana girma a matsakaicin mita 3 a cikin yanayin yanayi. Yana da tsummoki mai laushi. Akwai kuma "fluff" wanda ya kunshi gashi mai gashi. Ganye yana girma cikin tsawon har zuwa 7 cm. Halin zai iya zama siffar arrow, petiolate, akasin ko triangular. A saman yana da mahimmanci, kuma tushe shine ko dai zuciya ne ko truncated, saman yana da duhu duhu kuma kasa yana haske. Fure-fure sun kai kimanin diamita 5 cm, sun shirya guda ɗaya, axillary. Ƙungiya (2 guda) suna da launi mai launin kwai. Ƙungiyar ƙarancin ƙafafun na corolla, biyar-membered, fararen launin launi, sun ratsa cikin tube mai zurfi. Ƙunƙwasaccen ɓangaren da aka ƙaddara a ƙarshen.
Thunbergia grandiflora
Asali: arewacin Indiya Da ake buƙatar zafi: 60% ko fiye. 
Iyakar itacen inabi kawai a cikin dukkanin iri. Kwayoyin suna kusan danda, rassan suna da siffar dabino. Za su iya zama santsi a bangarorin biyu ko dan kadan. Fure-furen da aka yi da katako mai girma ya kai 8 cm a diamita, yayi girma a cikin manyan tassels, kuma a wasu lokatai an shirya su guda ɗaya. An shafe shi a cikin dukan tabarau na lilac (wani lokacin farin ciki), nau'i biyu a cikin tsari, yana da lobes biyu da uku. Wannan jinsin ana kiransa blue for da yawa daga cikin manyan furanni masu launin furanni wadanda aka rufe su.
Thunbergia ya shafi
Asali: Gabashin Afrika. Da ake buƙatar zafi: ba kasa da 35% ba. 
Tsawon ruwan inabi ya kai mita 3-4. Harbe suna da siffar tetrahedral. Rubutun lebur ko dai lalatsi ne ko tsalle, tare da kafaɗɗun kwalliya a kan gajeren ƙananan dabbobi. Furen akin tunbergia suna daya daga cikin mafi girma - har zuwa 10 cm. Suna girma a ƙarƙashin ƙin zuciya kuma an samo su a cikin rassan leaf. Hakan yana da launin shunayya, kuma bakin daga ciki yana rawaya.
Yana da muhimmanci! Zai fi dacewa don girma da alaka tunbergia a cikin dakuna, domin lokacin da girma a flowerpots shi blooms more alheri.
Thunbergia lauroliferous
Asali: Maharbin Malay. Da ake buƙatar zafi: ba kasa da 35% ba. 
Wannan lianoobraznoe shuka yana nufin annuals. Hanyoyi suna da dadewa, tsinkaye, wanda aka sanya bishiyoyi a wasu lokuta. Sun kasance 15 cm a tsawon, kuma har zuwa 8 cm a fadin, kuma suna da siffar elliptical. Cikin furanni suna da tsawo, a cikin mita 5-7. Furen sun kunshi fure guda biyar, waɗanda suke girma tare a tushe a cikin bututu, kusan ba tare da ƙanshi ba, na launin launi mai launi.
Mt.
Asali: kudancin Indiya Da ake buƙatar zafi: ba kasa da 35% ba. 
An dauke shi mafi mahimmanci kuma mai ban mamaki wakilin tunbergy. An gabatar da wannan ingancin a matsayin tushen matashi mai ban mamaki. An yi imanin cewa yana taimakawa wajen jin daɗin jin daɗi kuma yana taimakawa wajen ganewa. A cikin daji, wannan itacen inabi ya kai 10 m, amma jinsin gida bai wuce 6 m ba. Ganye suna da siffar elongated kuma an nuna su a iyakar. Wasu lokuta wasu gefuna za a iya ɗauka, amma mafi yawa suna santsi. Flowers Liana suna da siffar sabon abu. Suna rataye a cikin dogon lokaci, tare da tsawon irin wannan tsararren yana kai 50-60 cm. Gwanayen suna launin shuɗi-kore, kuma furanni suna launin rawaya. Filatinn na furen yana da tsari mai banƙyama na lobes guda hudu: nauyin ɓoye na sama mafi girma suna da siffar madaidaiciya, ƙananan ƙananan su ne na farko, kuma ɗayan biyu sun juya a baya.
Thunbergia Battiscombe
Asali: yankuna masu zafi na Afirka. Da ake buƙatar zafi: ba kasa da 35% ba. 
Curly inabi, domin girma da kuma aiki flowering wanda yana buƙatar goyon baya. A shuka yana da yawa danda harbe, wanda girma manyan ganye. Suna da siffar mai samfurori, da launin kore mai haske. An fuskanta, kuma gefuna suna santsi. Furen suna da shuɗi-m, yayin da petals suna kusa da tushe kuma suna girma tare kuma suna kallon wani abu kamar tube mai tsayi. Zev daga waje ne fari, juya zuwa purple-blue, da kuma ciki ciki yana da launi launi.
Shin kuna sani? Sau da yawa wannan liana yana rikicewa tare da kafa tunbergia. Sun kasance kamar kamanni, amma Tunbergia na Battiscombe ya bambanta da furen fure, da furanni masu duhu. Ƙarfafawa ya fi girma, kuma a saman su za ku iya ganin nauyin sashi.
Thunbergia bushes
Bishiyoyi masu girbi, ban da bambancin da suka bambanta daga gonar inabi, suna kama da 'yan uwansu. Suna kuma da kyakkyawan kyan gani kuma suna amfani da su kamar ado. Mafi yawan shrubs mafi yawan su ne:
- Tunbergia Vogel;
- Natalia Tunbergia;
- Tunbergia ne tsaye.
Thunbergia Vogel
Asali: Masias-Nguema-Biogo tsibirin. Da ake buƙatar zafi: ba kasa da 35% ba. 
Shrub tare da madaidaiciya rassan. Ganye suna m, duhu kore. Nauyin leaf zai iya zama daban-daban - daga tsallaka zuwa tsaka, dimbin yawa a cikin gindi, kuma a gefuna za su iya zama santsi da ƙuƙwalwa. Kwayoyin wannan nau'i na tunbergia suna da girma, suna tsawon tsawon 7-15 cm. Furen suna da tsalle-tsalle masu launin fure, launin su ne fari a gindin corolla, fararen, da haske daga ciki. Furen kanta ya haɗa da bambanci da tushe mai duhu da ƙananan gefuna.
Thunbergia Natal
Asali: Afirka ta Kudu. Da ake buƙatar zafi: ba kasa da 35% ba. 
Wannan shrub yana son yanayin saurin yanayi da dumi, koda lokacin da yake girma a gida. Rashin rassan ba su damewa ba, amma suna da sauki. Har ila yau, suna da tasirin sararin samaniya, wanda shine ma'anar wannan shuka. Ganyayyaki suna da duhu duhu kuma siffar tana da tsayi, elongated da nuna a sama.
Shin kuna sani? An fara gano shi a lardin Natal, Afirka ta Kudu, wanda ya karbi sunansa.
Furen Natalan Natali sune wani motsi ne tare da furen da ke girma a tushe. A launi suna da launi, tare da tabarau a cikin gefuna.
Yau
Asali: nahiyar Afirka. Da ake buƙatar zafi: ba wuya. 
Wannan nau'i na tuntube shi ne ɗan littafin Natalian tunbergia. Sabanin haka, ana saran mai tushe a nan. Bar har zuwa 6 cm tsawo, located opposite. Sun kasance sassauka, tayarwa ko ƙaddamarwa. Lambobi suna da launin kore-kore. Furen ya girma har zuwa 4 cm a diamita, yayi girma kadai. Sakamakon yana da ma'aunin biyar, tare da fatal mai launi mai launi. Zev a waje da fari, da ciki - rawaya.
